“I Don’t Feel Like the Odd One”: Utilizing Content Analysis to Compare the Effects of Social Media Use on Well-Being Among Sexual Minority and Nonminority US Young Adults
Purpose: Although there is evidence of associations between social media (SM) use and mental well-being among the general population, these associations among lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) persons are poorly understood. This study compared the influence of SM experiences on mental well-being betw...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | American journal of health promotion 2020-03, Vol.34 (3), p.285-293 |
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| container_title | American journal of health promotion |
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| creator | Escobar-Viera, César Shensa, Ariel Hamm, Megan Melcher, Eleanna M. Rzewnicki, Daniel I. Egan, James E. Sidani, Jaime E. Primack, Brian A. |
| description | Purpose:
Although there is evidence of associations between social media (SM) use and mental well-being among the general population, these associations among lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) persons are poorly understood. This study compared the influence of SM experiences on mental well-being between LGB and non-LGB persons.
Design and Setting:
Online cross-sectional survey.
Participants:
National sample of 2408 US adults aged 18 to 30 years.
Method:
We asked participants to provide examples of when SM affected their well-being separately in good and bad ways. We coded, summed, and used rate ratios (RRs) to compare responses of LGB and non-LGB individuals. Thematically similar codes were described and grouped into categories.
Results:
Most responses described positive SM effects. However, of 6 codes that were significantly more frequent among LGB respondents, only social capital (RR = 1.58, 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.17-2.12) described a positive effect. Five codes described negative effects of SM for LGB users: negative emotional contagion (RR = 1.28, 95% CI, 1.04-1.58), comparison with others (RR = 1.28, 95% CI, 1.01-1.62), real-life repercussions (RR = 1.86, 95% CI, 1.18-2.94), envy (RR = 2.49, 95% CI, 1.48-4.19), and need for profile management (RR = 2.32, 95% CI, 1.07-5.03).
Conclusion:
These findings suggest that, for LGB persons, gaining social capital from SM is valuable for establishing and maintaining connections. Increased negative SM experiences may pose a risk for the mental well-being of LGB individuals. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1177/0890117119885517 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_7404611</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sage_id>10.1177_0890117119885517</sage_id><sourcerecordid>2358421061</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c462t-30d249f93f37373d354ce8af317e861d4611531aad04b63f1e7873467c81ec7a3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1ks9u1DAQxiMEokvhzglZ4sIl4IkT2-GAtCwtVFrYw7JCnCI3nmxdErvEDmI57WsgwTvwTPskONq2QCVkyf--33z22JMkD4E-BRDiGZUljROAUsqiAHErmWTAZco5zW4nk1FOR_0guef9OaVZAZTeTQ4Y8FKWUE6SX7vtjxPyytnd9nsgx4gtmZtPSMIZkoXWZGFxt_35nKyCac03Y9dk5mxAG8jUqnbjjSfBxb3uQvX7qKOmwTp44hqydLVRLXmL2iiy8kicJR-wbdOXODpNOxf7JX4dRshY15uwIcpq8s7Z7mq9WpKPbhhxPbTB30_uNKr1-OByPExWx0fvZ2_S-eL1yWw6T-ucZyFlVGd52ZSsYSI2zYq8RqkaBgIlB51zgIKBUprmp5w1gEIKlnNRS8BaKHaYvNj7XgynHeo6ptyrtrroTaf6TeWUqf5VrDmr1u5LJXI6mkeDJ5cGvfs8oA9VZ3wds1cW3eCrjAFjnJYljejjG-i5G_r4viNVyDwDykdDuqfq3nnfY3N9GaDVWA7VzXKIIY_-TuI64Or_I5DuAa_W-OfU_xr-BjCav6A</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2358421061</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>“I Don’t Feel Like the Odd One”: Utilizing Content Analysis to Compare the Effects of Social Media Use on Well-Being Among Sexual Minority and Nonminority US Young Adults</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>SAGE Complete</source><source>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</source><creator>Escobar-Viera, César ; Shensa, Ariel ; Hamm, Megan ; Melcher, Eleanna M. ; Rzewnicki, Daniel I. ; Egan, James E. ; Sidani, Jaime E. ; Primack, Brian A.</creator><creatorcontrib>Escobar-Viera, César ; Shensa, Ariel ; Hamm, Megan ; Melcher, Eleanna M. ; Rzewnicki, Daniel I. ; Egan, James E. ; Sidani, Jaime E. ; Primack, Brian A.</creatorcontrib><description>Purpose:
Although there is evidence of associations between social media (SM) use and mental well-being among the general population, these associations among lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) persons are poorly understood. This study compared the influence of SM experiences on mental well-being between LGB and non-LGB persons.
Design and Setting:
Online cross-sectional survey.
Participants:
National sample of 2408 US adults aged 18 to 30 years.
Method:
We asked participants to provide examples of when SM affected their well-being separately in good and bad ways. We coded, summed, and used rate ratios (RRs) to compare responses of LGB and non-LGB individuals. Thematically similar codes were described and grouped into categories.
Results:
Most responses described positive SM effects. However, of 6 codes that were significantly more frequent among LGB respondents, only social capital (RR = 1.58, 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.17-2.12) described a positive effect. Five codes described negative effects of SM for LGB users: negative emotional contagion (RR = 1.28, 95% CI, 1.04-1.58), comparison with others (RR = 1.28, 95% CI, 1.01-1.62), real-life repercussions (RR = 1.86, 95% CI, 1.18-2.94), envy (RR = 2.49, 95% CI, 1.48-4.19), and need for profile management (RR = 2.32, 95% CI, 1.07-5.03).
Conclusion:
These findings suggest that, for LGB persons, gaining social capital from SM is valuable for establishing and maintaining connections. Increased negative SM experiences may pose a risk for the mental well-being of LGB individuals.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0890-1171</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 2168-6602</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2168-6602</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/0890117119885517</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31698919</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Age Factors ; Bisexuality ; Contagion ; Content analysis ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Emotions ; Envy ; Female ; Health promotion ; Humans ; Interpersonal Relations ; Lesbianism ; Male ; Mental Health - statistics & numerical data ; Qualitative research ; Sex Factors ; Sexual and Gender Minorities - psychology ; Sexual orientation ; Social Capital ; Social media ; Social Media - statistics & numerical data ; Social networks ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Well being ; Young Adult ; Young adults</subject><ispartof>American journal of health promotion, 2020-03, Vol.34 (3), p.285-293</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2019</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c462t-30d249f93f37373d354ce8af317e861d4611531aad04b63f1e7873467c81ec7a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c462t-30d249f93f37373d354ce8af317e861d4611531aad04b63f1e7873467c81ec7a3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-1031-499X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0890117119885517$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0890117119885517$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,21819,27924,27925,30999,43621,43622</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31698919$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Escobar-Viera, César</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shensa, Ariel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hamm, Megan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Melcher, Eleanna M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rzewnicki, Daniel I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Egan, James E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sidani, Jaime E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Primack, Brian A.</creatorcontrib><title>“I Don’t Feel Like the Odd One”: Utilizing Content Analysis to Compare the Effects of Social Media Use on Well-Being Among Sexual Minority and Nonminority US Young Adults</title><title>American journal of health promotion</title><addtitle>Am J Health Promot</addtitle><description>Purpose:
Although there is evidence of associations between social media (SM) use and mental well-being among the general population, these associations among lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) persons are poorly understood. This study compared the influence of SM experiences on mental well-being between LGB and non-LGB persons.
Design and Setting:
Online cross-sectional survey.
Participants:
National sample of 2408 US adults aged 18 to 30 years.
Method:
We asked participants to provide examples of when SM affected their well-being separately in good and bad ways. We coded, summed, and used rate ratios (RRs) to compare responses of LGB and non-LGB individuals. Thematically similar codes were described and grouped into categories.
Results:
Most responses described positive SM effects. However, of 6 codes that were significantly more frequent among LGB respondents, only social capital (RR = 1.58, 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.17-2.12) described a positive effect. Five codes described negative effects of SM for LGB users: negative emotional contagion (RR = 1.28, 95% CI, 1.04-1.58), comparison with others (RR = 1.28, 95% CI, 1.01-1.62), real-life repercussions (RR = 1.86, 95% CI, 1.18-2.94), envy (RR = 2.49, 95% CI, 1.48-4.19), and need for profile management (RR = 2.32, 95% CI, 1.07-5.03).
Conclusion:
These findings suggest that, for LGB persons, gaining social capital from SM is valuable for establishing and maintaining connections. Increased negative SM experiences may pose a risk for the mental well-being of LGB individuals.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Bisexuality</subject><subject>Contagion</subject><subject>Content analysis</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Emotions</subject><subject>Envy</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health promotion</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Interpersonal Relations</subject><subject>Lesbianism</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mental Health - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Qualitative research</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>Sexual and Gender Minorities - psychology</subject><subject>Sexual orientation</subject><subject>Social Capital</subject><subject>Social media</subject><subject>Social Media - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Social networks</subject><subject>Socioeconomic Factors</subject><subject>Well being</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><subject>Young adults</subject><issn>0890-1171</issn><issn>2168-6602</issn><issn>2168-6602</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1ks9u1DAQxiMEokvhzglZ4sIl4IkT2-GAtCwtVFrYw7JCnCI3nmxdErvEDmI57WsgwTvwTPskONq2QCVkyf--33z22JMkD4E-BRDiGZUljROAUsqiAHErmWTAZco5zW4nk1FOR_0guef9OaVZAZTeTQ4Y8FKWUE6SX7vtjxPyytnd9nsgx4gtmZtPSMIZkoXWZGFxt_35nKyCac03Y9dk5mxAG8jUqnbjjSfBxb3uQvX7qKOmwTp44hqydLVRLXmL2iiy8kicJR-wbdOXODpNOxf7JX4dRshY15uwIcpq8s7Z7mq9WpKPbhhxPbTB30_uNKr1-OByPExWx0fvZ2_S-eL1yWw6T-ucZyFlVGd52ZSsYSI2zYq8RqkaBgIlB51zgIKBUprmp5w1gEIKlnNRS8BaKHaYvNj7XgynHeo6ptyrtrroTaf6TeWUqf5VrDmr1u5LJXI6mkeDJ5cGvfs8oA9VZ3wds1cW3eCrjAFjnJYljejjG-i5G_r4viNVyDwDykdDuqfq3nnfY3N9GaDVWA7VzXKIIY_-TuI64Or_I5DuAa_W-OfU_xr-BjCav6A</recordid><startdate>20200301</startdate><enddate>20200301</enddate><creator>Escobar-Viera, César</creator><creator>Shensa, Ariel</creator><creator>Hamm, Megan</creator><creator>Melcher, Eleanna M.</creator><creator>Rzewnicki, Daniel I.</creator><creator>Egan, James E.</creator><creator>Sidani, Jaime E.</creator><creator>Primack, Brian A.</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>American Journal of Health Promotion</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1031-499X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20200301</creationdate><title>“I Don’t Feel Like the Odd One”: Utilizing Content Analysis to Compare the Effects of Social Media Use on Well-Being Among Sexual Minority and Nonminority US Young Adults</title><author>Escobar-Viera, César ; Shensa, Ariel ; Hamm, Megan ; Melcher, Eleanna M. ; Rzewnicki, Daniel I. ; Egan, James E. ; Sidani, Jaime E. ; Primack, Brian A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c462t-30d249f93f37373d354ce8af317e861d4611531aad04b63f1e7873467c81ec7a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Bisexuality</topic><topic>Contagion</topic><topic>Content analysis</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Emotions</topic><topic>Envy</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health promotion</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Interpersonal Relations</topic><topic>Lesbianism</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mental Health - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Qualitative research</topic><topic>Sex Factors</topic><topic>Sexual and Gender Minorities - psychology</topic><topic>Sexual orientation</topic><topic>Social Capital</topic><topic>Social media</topic><topic>Social Media - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Social networks</topic><topic>Socioeconomic Factors</topic><topic>Well being</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><topic>Young adults</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Escobar-Viera, César</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shensa, Ariel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hamm, Megan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Melcher, Eleanna M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rzewnicki, Daniel I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Egan, James E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sidani, Jaime E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Primack, Brian A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>American journal of health promotion</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Escobar-Viera, César</au><au>Shensa, Ariel</au><au>Hamm, Megan</au><au>Melcher, Eleanna M.</au><au>Rzewnicki, Daniel I.</au><au>Egan, James E.</au><au>Sidani, Jaime E.</au><au>Primack, Brian A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>“I Don’t Feel Like the Odd One”: Utilizing Content Analysis to Compare the Effects of Social Media Use on Well-Being Among Sexual Minority and Nonminority US Young Adults</atitle><jtitle>American journal of health promotion</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Health Promot</addtitle><date>2020-03-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>34</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>285</spage><epage>293</epage><pages>285-293</pages><issn>0890-1171</issn><issn>2168-6602</issn><eissn>2168-6602</eissn><abstract>Purpose:
Although there is evidence of associations between social media (SM) use and mental well-being among the general population, these associations among lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) persons are poorly understood. This study compared the influence of SM experiences on mental well-being between LGB and non-LGB persons.
Design and Setting:
Online cross-sectional survey.
Participants:
National sample of 2408 US adults aged 18 to 30 years.
Method:
We asked participants to provide examples of when SM affected their well-being separately in good and bad ways. We coded, summed, and used rate ratios (RRs) to compare responses of LGB and non-LGB individuals. Thematically similar codes were described and grouped into categories.
Results:
Most responses described positive SM effects. However, of 6 codes that were significantly more frequent among LGB respondents, only social capital (RR = 1.58, 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.17-2.12) described a positive effect. Five codes described negative effects of SM for LGB users: negative emotional contagion (RR = 1.28, 95% CI, 1.04-1.58), comparison with others (RR = 1.28, 95% CI, 1.01-1.62), real-life repercussions (RR = 1.86, 95% CI, 1.18-2.94), envy (RR = 2.49, 95% CI, 1.48-4.19), and need for profile management (RR = 2.32, 95% CI, 1.07-5.03).
Conclusion:
These findings suggest that, for LGB persons, gaining social capital from SM is valuable for establishing and maintaining connections. Increased negative SM experiences may pose a risk for the mental well-being of LGB individuals.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>31698919</pmid><doi>10.1177/0890117119885517</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1031-499X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adolescent Adult Age Factors Bisexuality Contagion Content analysis Cross-Sectional Studies Emotions Envy Female Health promotion Humans Interpersonal Relations Lesbianism Male Mental Health - statistics & numerical data Qualitative research Sex Factors Sexual and Gender Minorities - psychology Sexual orientation Social Capital Social media Social Media - statistics & numerical data Social networks Socioeconomic Factors Well being Young Adult Young adults |
| title | “I Don’t Feel Like the Odd One”: Utilizing Content Analysis to Compare the Effects of Social Media Use on Well-Being Among Sexual Minority and Nonminority US Young Adults |
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