Idealization of Youthfulness Predicts Worse Recovery Among Older Individuals
This study examined whether stereotypes about an out-group could influence physical health. It had been previously shown that positive stereotypes held by older individuals about their in-group benefited physical health. However, the potential impact on physical health from idealizing their out-grou...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Psychology and aging 2019-03, Vol.34 (2), p.202-207 |
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description | This study examined whether stereotypes about an out-group could influence physical health. It had been previously shown that positive stereotypes held by older individuals about their in-group benefited physical health. However, the potential impact on physical health from idealizing their out-group, the young, through positive stereotypes had not been studied. The cohort consisted of 189 participants, aged 60 and older, who experienced a cardiovascular event: a myocardial infarction (MI). Participants reported their stereotypes about the young and the old at baseline. Their MI recovery was assessed with a physical-performance battery that was administered at 4 time points across 1 year following the event. As hypothesized, positive stereotypes about the young predicted significantly worse recovery and positive stereotypes about the old predicted significantly better recovery, after adjusting for relevant covariates. Considering out-group idealization as a risk factor could provide an innovative research and clinical tool. |
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L</contributor><creatorcontrib>Levy, Becca R. ; Slade, Martin D. ; Lampert, Rachel ; Stine-Morrow, Elizabeth A. L</creatorcontrib><description>This study examined whether stereotypes about an out-group could influence physical health. It had been previously shown that positive stereotypes held by older individuals about their in-group benefited physical health. However, the potential impact on physical health from idealizing their out-group, the young, through positive stereotypes had not been studied. The cohort consisted of 189 participants, aged 60 and older, who experienced a cardiovascular event: a myocardial infarction (MI). Participants reported their stereotypes about the young and the old at baseline. Their MI recovery was assessed with a physical-performance battery that was administered at 4 time points across 1 year following the event. As hypothesized, positive stereotypes about the young predicted significantly worse recovery and positive stereotypes about the old predicted significantly better recovery, after adjusting for relevant covariates. Considering out-group idealization as a risk factor could provide an innovative research and clinical tool.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0882-7974</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-1498</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/pag0000330</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30730160</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: American Psychological Association</publisher><subject>Aged ; Aged (Attitudes Toward) ; Aging - psychology ; Attitude to Health ; Clinical research ; Cohort Studies ; Female ; Health Behavior ; Health status ; Human ; Humans ; Idealization ; Ingroup Outgroup ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Myocardial infarction ; Myocardial Infarction - psychology ; Myocardial Infarction - rehabilitation ; Myocardial Infarctions ; Older people ; Physical Health ; Recovery ; Recovery (Disorders) ; Recovery (Medical) ; Risk Factors ; Self Concept ; Stereotyped Attitudes ; Stereotypes ; Stereotyping ; Test Construction</subject><ispartof>Psychology and aging, 2019-03, Vol.34 (2), p.202-207</ispartof><rights>2019 American Psychological Association</rights><rights>2019, American Psychological Association</rights><rights>Copyright American Psychological Association Mar 2019</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a400t-95d82169e62ce22f1c73a16bfe718fcadf5d321bb0c526b5e22c2e4788c3551a3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,27924,27925,30999</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30730160$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Stine-Morrow, Elizabeth A. L</contributor><creatorcontrib>Levy, Becca R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Slade, Martin D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lampert, Rachel</creatorcontrib><title>Idealization of Youthfulness Predicts Worse Recovery Among Older Individuals</title><title>Psychology and aging</title><addtitle>Psychol Aging</addtitle><description>This study examined whether stereotypes about an out-group could influence physical health. It had been previously shown that positive stereotypes held by older individuals about their in-group benefited physical health. However, the potential impact on physical health from idealizing their out-group, the young, through positive stereotypes had not been studied. The cohort consisted of 189 participants, aged 60 and older, who experienced a cardiovascular event: a myocardial infarction (MI). Participants reported their stereotypes about the young and the old at baseline. Their MI recovery was assessed with a physical-performance battery that was administered at 4 time points across 1 year following the event. As hypothesized, positive stereotypes about the young predicted significantly worse recovery and positive stereotypes about the old predicted significantly better recovery, after adjusting for relevant covariates. Considering out-group idealization as a risk factor could provide an innovative research and clinical tool.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged (Attitudes Toward)</subject><subject>Aging - psychology</subject><subject>Attitude to Health</subject><subject>Clinical research</subject><subject>Cohort Studies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health Behavior</subject><subject>Health status</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Idealization</subject><subject>Ingroup Outgroup</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Myocardial infarction</subject><subject>Myocardial Infarction - psychology</subject><subject>Myocardial Infarction - rehabilitation</subject><subject>Myocardial Infarctions</subject><subject>Older people</subject><subject>Physical Health</subject><subject>Recovery</subject><subject>Recovery (Disorders)</subject><subject>Recovery (Medical)</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Self Concept</subject><subject>Stereotyped Attitudes</subject><subject>Stereotypes</subject><subject>Stereotyping</subject><subject>Test Construction</subject><issn>0882-7974</issn><issn>1939-1498</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNp90U1rFDEYB_Agit1WL34AGfAiltG8TN4uQim-LCxURBFPIZM8s02ZnUyTmYXtp2-WrdV6aHJ4DvnxJ38ehF4R_J5gJj-Mdo3LYQw_QQuima5Jo9VTtMBK0Vpq2Ryh45yvipFEy-foiGHJMBF4gVZLD7YPN3YKcahiV_2O83TZzf0AOVffEvjgplz9iilD9R1c3ELaVWebOKyri95DqpaDD9vgZ9vnF-hZVwa8vJsn6OfnTz_Ov9ariy_L87NVbRuMp1pzrygRGgR1QGlHnGSWiLYDSVTnrO-4Z5S0LXacipYX4yg0UinHOCeWnaCPh9xxbjfgHQxTsr0ZU9jYtDPRBvPwZQiXZh23RjItFdcl4O1dQIrXM-TJbEJ20Pd2gDhnQ4mSmpfbFPrmP3oV5zSUeoZSpomgXNBHFZFCC8KavXp3UC7FnBN0918m2OxXaf6usuDX_5a8p392V8DpAdjRmjHvnE1TcD1kN6dUiu_DDGsMNRRTdgsZcqjM</recordid><startdate>20190301</startdate><enddate>20190301</enddate><creator>Levy, Becca R.</creator><creator>Slade, Martin D.</creator><creator>Lampert, Rachel</creator><general>American Psychological Association</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20190301</creationdate><title>Idealization of Youthfulness Predicts Worse Recovery Among Older Individuals</title><author>Levy, Becca R. ; Slade, Martin D. ; Lampert, Rachel</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a400t-95d82169e62ce22f1c73a16bfe718fcadf5d321bb0c526b5e22c2e4788c3551a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged (Attitudes Toward)</topic><topic>Aging - psychology</topic><topic>Attitude to Health</topic><topic>Clinical research</topic><topic>Cohort Studies</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health Behavior</topic><topic>Health status</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Idealization</topic><topic>Ingroup Outgroup</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Myocardial infarction</topic><topic>Myocardial Infarction - psychology</topic><topic>Myocardial Infarction - rehabilitation</topic><topic>Myocardial Infarctions</topic><topic>Older people</topic><topic>Physical Health</topic><topic>Recovery</topic><topic>Recovery (Disorders)</topic><topic>Recovery (Medical)</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Self Concept</topic><topic>Stereotyped Attitudes</topic><topic>Stereotypes</topic><topic>Stereotyping</topic><topic>Test Construction</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Levy, Becca R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Slade, Martin D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lampert, Rachel</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>PsycArticles (via ProQuest)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Psychology and aging</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Levy, Becca R.</au><au>Slade, Martin D.</au><au>Lampert, Rachel</au><au>Stine-Morrow, Elizabeth A. L</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Idealization of Youthfulness Predicts Worse Recovery Among Older Individuals</atitle><jtitle>Psychology and aging</jtitle><addtitle>Psychol Aging</addtitle><date>2019-03-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>34</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>202</spage><epage>207</epage><pages>202-207</pages><issn>0882-7974</issn><eissn>1939-1498</eissn><abstract>This study examined whether stereotypes about an out-group could influence physical health. It had been previously shown that positive stereotypes held by older individuals about their in-group benefited physical health. However, the potential impact on physical health from idealizing their out-group, the young, through positive stereotypes had not been studied. The cohort consisted of 189 participants, aged 60 and older, who experienced a cardiovascular event: a myocardial infarction (MI). Participants reported their stereotypes about the young and the old at baseline. Their MI recovery was assessed with a physical-performance battery that was administered at 4 time points across 1 year following the event. As hypothesized, positive stereotypes about the young predicted significantly worse recovery and positive stereotypes about the old predicted significantly better recovery, after adjusting for relevant covariates. Considering out-group idealization as a risk factor could provide an innovative research and clinical tool.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><pmid>30730160</pmid><doi>10.1037/pag0000330</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Aged Aged (Attitudes Toward) Aging - psychology Attitude to Health Clinical research Cohort Studies Female Health Behavior Health status Human Humans Idealization Ingroup Outgroup Male Middle Aged Myocardial infarction Myocardial Infarction - psychology Myocardial Infarction - rehabilitation Myocardial Infarctions Older people Physical Health Recovery Recovery (Disorders) Recovery (Medical) Risk Factors Self Concept Stereotyped Attitudes Stereotypes Stereotyping Test Construction |
title | Idealization of Youthfulness Predicts Worse Recovery Among Older Individuals |
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