Is 18F-FDG PET/CT an Accurate Way to Detect Lymph Node Metastasis in Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Aims. The purpose of this study was to assess the diagnostic value of 18F-fluorodeoxy-glucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG PET/CT) for detection of lymph node (LN) metastasis of colorectal cancer. Material and Methods. A computerized search was performed to determine the rel...

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Veröffentlicht in:Contrast media and molecular imaging 2020, Vol.2020 (2020), p.1-11
Hauptverfasser: Dahmarde, Hamid, Salarzaei, Morteza, Parooie, Fateme
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container_title Contrast media and molecular imaging
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creator Dahmarde, Hamid
Salarzaei, Morteza
Parooie, Fateme
description Aims. The purpose of this study was to assess the diagnostic value of 18F-fluorodeoxy-glucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG PET/CT) for detection of lymph node (LN) metastasis of colorectal cancer. Material and Methods. A computerized search was performed to determine the relevant articles, published before October 2019. Stata Statistical Software, version 15.0, and Meta-Disc (version 1.4) were used for the meta-analysis. Results. the sensitivity, specificity, positive likelihood ratio, and negative likelihood ratio were 0.65, 0.75, 4.57, and 0.37 respectively. Studies that used SUVmax cut-off value (≤2.5) demonstrated the best accuracy. Conclusion. 18F-FDG PET/CT shows a low sensitivity and high specificity for detecting the metastasis of LNs in patients with newly diagnosed colorectal cancer.
doi_str_mv 10.1155/2020/5439378
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The purpose of this study was to assess the diagnostic value of 18F-fluorodeoxy-glucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG PET/CT) for detection of lymph node (LN) metastasis of colorectal cancer. Material and Methods. A computerized search was performed to determine the relevant articles, published before October 2019. Stata Statistical Software, version 15.0, and Meta-Disc (version 1.4) were used for the meta-analysis. Results. the sensitivity, specificity, positive likelihood ratio, and negative likelihood ratio were 0.65, 0.75, 4.57, and 0.37 respectively. Studies that used SUVmax cut-off value (≤2.5) demonstrated the best accuracy. Conclusion. 18F-FDG PET/CT shows a low sensitivity and high specificity for detecting the metastasis of LNs in patients with newly diagnosed colorectal cancer.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1555-4309</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1555-4317</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1155/2020/5439378</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32733174</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cairo, Egypt: Hindawi Publishing Corporation</publisher><subject>Asymmetry ; Bias ; Cancer ; Colorectal cancer ; Colorectal carcinoma ; Computed tomography ; Diagnostic systems ; Emission analysis ; Fluorine isotopes ; Histopathology ; Likelihood ratio ; Lymph nodes ; Lymphatic system ; Magnetic resonance imaging ; Medical prognosis ; Meta-analysis ; Metastases ; Metastasis ; Positron emission ; Positron emission tomography ; Sensitivity analysis ; Studies ; Systematic review ; Tomography</subject><ispartof>Contrast media and molecular imaging, 2020, Vol.2020 (2020), p.1-11</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2020 Hamid Dahmarde et al.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2020 Hamid Dahmarde et al. 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The purpose of this study was to assess the diagnostic value of 18F-fluorodeoxy-glucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG PET/CT) for detection of lymph node (LN) metastasis of colorectal cancer. Material and Methods. A computerized search was performed to determine the relevant articles, published before October 2019. Stata Statistical Software, version 15.0, and Meta-Disc (version 1.4) were used for the meta-analysis. Results. the sensitivity, specificity, positive likelihood ratio, and negative likelihood ratio were 0.65, 0.75, 4.57, and 0.37 respectively. Studies that used SUVmax cut-off value (≤2.5) demonstrated the best accuracy. 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The purpose of this study was to assess the diagnostic value of 18F-fluorodeoxy-glucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG PET/CT) for detection of lymph node (LN) metastasis of colorectal cancer. Material and Methods. A computerized search was performed to determine the relevant articles, published before October 2019. Stata Statistical Software, version 15.0, and Meta-Disc (version 1.4) were used for the meta-analysis. Results. the sensitivity, specificity, positive likelihood ratio, and negative likelihood ratio were 0.65, 0.75, 4.57, and 0.37 respectively. Studies that used SUVmax cut-off value (≤2.5) demonstrated the best accuracy. 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subjects Asymmetry
Bias
Cancer
Colorectal cancer
Colorectal carcinoma
Computed tomography
Diagnostic systems
Emission analysis
Fluorine isotopes
Histopathology
Likelihood ratio
Lymph nodes
Lymphatic system
Magnetic resonance imaging
Medical prognosis
Meta-analysis
Metastases
Metastasis
Positron emission
Positron emission tomography
Sensitivity analysis
Studies
Systematic review
Tomography
title Is 18F-FDG PET/CT an Accurate Way to Detect Lymph Node Metastasis in Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
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