Overall survival results from the randomized phase 2 study of palbociclib in combination with letrozole versus letrozole alone for first-line treatment of ER+/HER2− advanced breast cancer (PALOMA-1, TRIO-18)

Purpose Palbociclib is a cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 (CDK4/6) inhibitor, approved in combination with endocrine therapy for the treatment of women and men with hormone receptor–positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2–negative advanced breast cancer (HR+/HER2− ABC). In the phase 2, open-la...

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Veröffentlicht in:Breast cancer research and treatment 2020-09, Vol.183 (2), p.419-428
Hauptverfasser: Finn, Richard S., Boer, Katalin, Bondarenko, Igor, Patel, Ravindranath, Pinter, Tamas, Schmidt, Marcus, Shparyk, Yaroslav V., Thummala, Anu, Voitko, Nataliia, Bananis, Eustratios, McRoy, Lynn, Wilner, Keith, Huang, Xin, Kim, Sindy, Slamon, Dennis J., Ettl, Johannes
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container_end_page 428
container_issue 2
container_start_page 419
container_title Breast cancer research and treatment
container_volume 183
creator Finn, Richard S.
Boer, Katalin
Bondarenko, Igor
Patel, Ravindranath
Pinter, Tamas
Schmidt, Marcus
Shparyk, Yaroslav V.
Thummala, Anu
Voitko, Nataliia
Bananis, Eustratios
McRoy, Lynn
Wilner, Keith
Huang, Xin
Kim, Sindy
Slamon, Dennis J.
Ettl, Johannes
description Purpose Palbociclib is a cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 (CDK4/6) inhibitor, approved in combination with endocrine therapy for the treatment of women and men with hormone receptor–positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2–negative advanced breast cancer (HR+/HER2− ABC). In the phase 2, open-label, PALOMA-1 trial, palbociclib plus letrozole significantly prolonged progression-free survival (PFS) versus letrozole alone (hazard ratio, 0.488; 95% CI 0.319‒0.748; P  = 0.0004; median PFS, 20.2 vs 10.2 months, respectively) in postmenopausal women with estrogen receptor–positive (ER+)/HER2− ABC. Here, we present the final overall survival (OS) and updated safety results. Methods Postmenopausal women with ER+/HER2− ABC were randomized 1:1 to receive either palbociclib (125 mg/day, 3/1 schedule) plus letrozole (2.5 mg/day, continuous) or letrozole alone (2.5 mg/day, continuous). The primary endpoint was investigator-assessed PFS; secondary endpoints included OS and safety. Results A total of 165 patients were randomized. At the data cutoff date of December 30, 2016 (median duration of follow-up, 64.7 months), the stratified hazard ratio for OS was 0.897 (95% CI 0.623–1.294; P  = 0.281); median OS in the palbociclib plus letrozole and letrozole alone arms was 37.5 and 34.5 months, respectively. The median time from randomization to first subsequent chemotherapy use was longer with palbociclib plus letrozole than letrozole alone (26.7 and 17.7 months, respectively). The most frequently reported adverse event in the palbociclib plus letrozole arm was neutropenia (any grade, 75%; grade 3 or 4, 59%). Conclusions Palbociclib plus letrozole treatment led to a numerical but not statistically significant improvement in median OS. Pfizer Inc (NCT00721409)
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10549-020-05755-7
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In the phase 2, open-label, PALOMA-1 trial, palbociclib plus letrozole significantly prolonged progression-free survival (PFS) versus letrozole alone (hazard ratio, 0.488; 95% CI 0.319‒0.748; P  = 0.0004; median PFS, 20.2 vs 10.2 months, respectively) in postmenopausal women with estrogen receptor–positive (ER+)/HER2− ABC. Here, we present the final overall survival (OS) and updated safety results. Methods Postmenopausal women with ER+/HER2− ABC were randomized 1:1 to receive either palbociclib (125 mg/day, 3/1 schedule) plus letrozole (2.5 mg/day, continuous) or letrozole alone (2.5 mg/day, continuous). The primary endpoint was investigator-assessed PFS; secondary endpoints included OS and safety. Results A total of 165 patients were randomized. At the data cutoff date of December 30, 2016 (median duration of follow-up, 64.7 months), the stratified hazard ratio for OS was 0.897 (95% CI 0.623–1.294; P  = 0.281); median OS in the palbociclib plus letrozole and letrozole alone arms was 37.5 and 34.5 months, respectively. The median time from randomization to first subsequent chemotherapy use was longer with palbociclib plus letrozole than letrozole alone (26.7 and 17.7 months, respectively). The most frequently reported adverse event in the palbociclib plus letrozole arm was neutropenia (any grade, 75%; grade 3 or 4, 59%). Conclusions Palbociclib plus letrozole treatment led to a numerical but not statistically significant improvement in median OS. Pfizer Inc (NCT00721409)</description><identifier>ISSN: 0167-6806</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-7217</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10549-020-05755-7</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32683565</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use ; Breast cancer ; Breast Neoplasms - drug therapy ; Breast Neoplasms - metabolism ; Breast Neoplasms - mortality ; Breast Neoplasms - pathology ; Cancer research ; Cancer therapies ; Care and treatment ; Chemotherapy ; Clinical Trial ; Cyclin-dependent kinase 4 ; Cyclin-dependent kinases ; Development and progression ; Endocrine therapy ; Epidermal growth factor ; ErbB-2 protein ; Estrogen Receptor alpha - metabolism ; Estrogen receptors ; Female ; Fulvestrant ; Humans ; Kinases ; Letrozole - administration &amp; dosage ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Neutropenia ; Oncology ; Patient outcomes ; Piperazines - administration &amp; dosage ; Post-menopause ; Postmenopausal women ; Postmenopause ; Product development ; Pyridines - administration &amp; dosage ; Receptor, ErbB-2 - metabolism ; Statistical analysis ; Survival ; Survival Rate ; Treatment Outcome ; Women</subject><ispartof>Breast cancer research and treatment, 2020-09, Vol.183 (2), p.419-428</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2020</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2020 Springer</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2020. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). 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In the phase 2, open-label, PALOMA-1 trial, palbociclib plus letrozole significantly prolonged progression-free survival (PFS) versus letrozole alone (hazard ratio, 0.488; 95% CI 0.319‒0.748; P  = 0.0004; median PFS, 20.2 vs 10.2 months, respectively) in postmenopausal women with estrogen receptor–positive (ER+)/HER2− ABC. Here, we present the final overall survival (OS) and updated safety results. Methods Postmenopausal women with ER+/HER2− ABC were randomized 1:1 to receive either palbociclib (125 mg/day, 3/1 schedule) plus letrozole (2.5 mg/day, continuous) or letrozole alone (2.5 mg/day, continuous). The primary endpoint was investigator-assessed PFS; secondary endpoints included OS and safety. Results A total of 165 patients were randomized. At the data cutoff date of December 30, 2016 (median duration of follow-up, 64.7 months), the stratified hazard ratio for OS was 0.897 (95% CI 0.623–1.294; P  = 0.281); median OS in the palbociclib plus letrozole and letrozole alone arms was 37.5 and 34.5 months, respectively. The median time from randomization to first subsequent chemotherapy use was longer with palbociclib plus letrozole than letrozole alone (26.7 and 17.7 months, respectively). The most frequently reported adverse event in the palbociclib plus letrozole arm was neutropenia (any grade, 75%; grade 3 or 4, 59%). Conclusions Palbociclib plus letrozole treatment led to a numerical but not statistically significant improvement in median OS. Pfizer Inc (NCT00721409)</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Breast cancer</subject><subject>Breast Neoplasms - drug therapy</subject><subject>Breast Neoplasms - metabolism</subject><subject>Breast Neoplasms - mortality</subject><subject>Breast Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Cancer research</subject><subject>Cancer therapies</subject><subject>Care and treatment</subject><subject>Chemotherapy</subject><subject>Clinical Trial</subject><subject>Cyclin-dependent kinase 4</subject><subject>Cyclin-dependent kinases</subject><subject>Development and progression</subject><subject>Endocrine therapy</subject><subject>Epidermal growth factor</subject><subject>ErbB-2 protein</subject><subject>Estrogen Receptor alpha - metabolism</subject><subject>Estrogen receptors</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fulvestrant</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Kinases</subject><subject>Letrozole - administration &amp; 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Boer, Katalin ; Bondarenko, Igor ; Patel, Ravindranath ; Pinter, Tamas ; Schmidt, Marcus ; Shparyk, Yaroslav V. ; Thummala, Anu ; Voitko, Nataliia ; Bananis, Eustratios ; McRoy, Lynn ; Wilner, Keith ; Huang, Xin ; Kim, Sindy ; Slamon, Dennis J. ; Ettl, Johannes</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c572t-7fd22ef6f28dc2ed240d1db884dd86aa8e4f42d592c03912ee265255c26ab7a43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Breast cancer</topic><topic>Breast Neoplasms - drug therapy</topic><topic>Breast Neoplasms - metabolism</topic><topic>Breast Neoplasms - mortality</topic><topic>Breast Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Cancer research</topic><topic>Cancer therapies</topic><topic>Care and treatment</topic><topic>Chemotherapy</topic><topic>Clinical Trial</topic><topic>Cyclin-dependent kinase 4</topic><topic>Cyclin-dependent kinases</topic><topic>Development and progression</topic><topic>Endocrine therapy</topic><topic>Epidermal growth factor</topic><topic>ErbB-2 protein</topic><topic>Estrogen Receptor alpha - metabolism</topic><topic>Estrogen receptors</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fulvestrant</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Kinases</topic><topic>Letrozole - administration &amp; 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Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (New)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic (New)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Research Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Health &amp; Nursing</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Breast cancer research and treatment</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Finn, Richard S.</au><au>Boer, Katalin</au><au>Bondarenko, Igor</au><au>Patel, Ravindranath</au><au>Pinter, Tamas</au><au>Schmidt, Marcus</au><au>Shparyk, Yaroslav V.</au><au>Thummala, Anu</au><au>Voitko, Nataliia</au><au>Bananis, Eustratios</au><au>McRoy, Lynn</au><au>Wilner, Keith</au><au>Huang, Xin</au><au>Kim, Sindy</au><au>Slamon, Dennis J.</au><au>Ettl, Johannes</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Overall survival results from the randomized phase 2 study of palbociclib in combination with letrozole versus letrozole alone for first-line treatment of ER+/HER2− advanced breast cancer (PALOMA-1, TRIO-18)</atitle><jtitle>Breast cancer research and treatment</jtitle><stitle>Breast Cancer Res Treat</stitle><addtitle>Breast Cancer Res Treat</addtitle><date>2020-09-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>183</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>419</spage><epage>428</epage><pages>419-428</pages><issn>0167-6806</issn><eissn>1573-7217</eissn><abstract>Purpose Palbociclib is a cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 (CDK4/6) inhibitor, approved in combination with endocrine therapy for the treatment of women and men with hormone receptor–positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2–negative advanced breast cancer (HR+/HER2− ABC). In the phase 2, open-label, PALOMA-1 trial, palbociclib plus letrozole significantly prolonged progression-free survival (PFS) versus letrozole alone (hazard ratio, 0.488; 95% CI 0.319‒0.748; P  = 0.0004; median PFS, 20.2 vs 10.2 months, respectively) in postmenopausal women with estrogen receptor–positive (ER+)/HER2− ABC. Here, we present the final overall survival (OS) and updated safety results. Methods Postmenopausal women with ER+/HER2− ABC were randomized 1:1 to receive either palbociclib (125 mg/day, 3/1 schedule) plus letrozole (2.5 mg/day, continuous) or letrozole alone (2.5 mg/day, continuous). The primary endpoint was investigator-assessed PFS; secondary endpoints included OS and safety. Results A total of 165 patients were randomized. At the data cutoff date of December 30, 2016 (median duration of follow-up, 64.7 months), the stratified hazard ratio for OS was 0.897 (95% CI 0.623–1.294; P  = 0.281); median OS in the palbociclib plus letrozole and letrozole alone arms was 37.5 and 34.5 months, respectively. The median time from randomization to first subsequent chemotherapy use was longer with palbociclib plus letrozole than letrozole alone (26.7 and 17.7 months, respectively). The most frequently reported adverse event in the palbociclib plus letrozole arm was neutropenia (any grade, 75%; grade 3 or 4, 59%). Conclusions Palbociclib plus letrozole treatment led to a numerical but not statistically significant improvement in median OS. Pfizer Inc (NCT00721409)</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>32683565</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10549-020-05755-7</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2494-2126</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0167-6806
ispartof Breast cancer research and treatment, 2020-09, Vol.183 (2), p.419-428
issn 0167-6806
1573-7217
language eng
recordid cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_7383036
source MEDLINE; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use
Breast cancer
Breast Neoplasms - drug therapy
Breast Neoplasms - metabolism
Breast Neoplasms - mortality
Breast Neoplasms - pathology
Cancer research
Cancer therapies
Care and treatment
Chemotherapy
Clinical Trial
Cyclin-dependent kinase 4
Cyclin-dependent kinases
Development and progression
Endocrine therapy
Epidermal growth factor
ErbB-2 protein
Estrogen Receptor alpha - metabolism
Estrogen receptors
Female
Fulvestrant
Humans
Kinases
Letrozole - administration & dosage
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Neutropenia
Oncology
Patient outcomes
Piperazines - administration & dosage
Post-menopause
Postmenopausal women
Postmenopause
Product development
Pyridines - administration & dosage
Receptor, ErbB-2 - metabolism
Statistical analysis
Survival
Survival Rate
Treatment Outcome
Women
title Overall survival results from the randomized phase 2 study of palbociclib in combination with letrozole versus letrozole alone for first-line treatment of ER+/HER2− advanced breast cancer (PALOMA-1, TRIO-18)
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