Longitudinal changes in symptom‐based female and male LUTS clusters

Aims Lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) are diverse in type and variable in severity. We examined symptom change within the Symptoms of the Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction Research Network (LURN) Observational Cohort study identified clusters over time and tested associations with treatments receiv...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neurourology and urodynamics 2020-01, Vol.39 (1), p.393-402
Hauptverfasser: Amundsen, Cindy L., Helmuth, Margaret E., Smith, Abigail R., DeLancey, John O.L., Bradley, Catherine S., Flynn, Kathryn E., Kenton, Kimberly S., Henry Lai, H., Cella, David, Griffith, James W., Andreev, Victor P., Eric Jelovsek, J., Liu, Alice B., Kirkali, Ziya, Yang, Claire C.
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container_end_page 402
container_issue 1
container_start_page 393
container_title Neurourology and urodynamics
container_volume 39
creator Amundsen, Cindy L.
Helmuth, Margaret E.
Smith, Abigail R.
DeLancey, John O.L.
Bradley, Catherine S.
Flynn, Kathryn E.
Kenton, Kimberly S.
Henry Lai, H.
Cella, David
Griffith, James W.
Andreev, Victor P.
Eric Jelovsek, J.
Liu, Alice B.
Kirkali, Ziya
Yang, Claire C.
description Aims Lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) are diverse in type and variable in severity. We examined symptom change within the Symptoms of the Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction Research Network (LURN) Observational Cohort study identified clusters over time and tested associations with treatments received. Methods Patient‐reported LUTS and treatment data were collected at multiple time points between baseline and 12 months from the LURN Observational Cohort study. LUTS severity scores were calculated to summarize changes in symptom reporting over time in previously identified LURN clusters. Repeated measures linear regression models tested adjusted associations between cluster membership and severity scores. Results Four‐hundred seventeen men and 396 women were classified into improved, unchanged, and worsened symptoms between baseline and 12 months (men: 44.1%, 40.5%, and 15.3%; women: 55.8%, 33.1%, 11.1%, respectively). Improvement in LUTS severity scores varied by cluster (estimated adjusted mean change from baseline range: −.04 change in standard deviations of severity scores (ΔSD) to −.67 ΔSD). Prostate surgery was associated with improved severity scores (−.63 ΔSD) in men, while stress incontinence surgery was associated with improved severity scores (−.88 ΔSD) in women. Conclusion Symptom improvement varied by cluster indicating response to therapy differs amongst subtypes of patients with LUTS. The differential improvement of patients in clusters suggests mechanistic differences between clusters and may aid in selecting more targeted treatments in the future.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/nau.24219
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We examined symptom change within the Symptoms of the Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction Research Network (LURN) Observational Cohort study identified clusters over time and tested associations with treatments received. Methods Patient‐reported LUTS and treatment data were collected at multiple time points between baseline and 12 months from the LURN Observational Cohort study. LUTS severity scores were calculated to summarize changes in symptom reporting over time in previously identified LURN clusters. Repeated measures linear regression models tested adjusted associations between cluster membership and severity scores. Results Four‐hundred seventeen men and 396 women were classified into improved, unchanged, and worsened symptoms between baseline and 12 months (men: 44.1%, 40.5%, and 15.3%; women: 55.8%, 33.1%, 11.1%, respectively). Improvement in LUTS severity scores varied by cluster (estimated adjusted mean change from baseline range: −.04 change in standard deviations of severity scores (ΔSD) to −.67 ΔSD). Prostate surgery was associated with improved severity scores (−.63 ΔSD) in men, while stress incontinence surgery was associated with improved severity scores (−.88 ΔSD) in women. Conclusion Symptom improvement varied by cluster indicating response to therapy differs amongst subtypes of patients with LUTS. The differential improvement of patients in clusters suggests mechanistic differences between clusters and may aid in selecting more targeted treatments in the future.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0733-2467</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1520-6777</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/nau.24219</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31765491</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Cohort analysis ; lower urinary tract symptoms ; Observational studies ; Patients ; Prostate ; Regression analysis ; Surgery ; symptom‐based clustering ; the Symptoms of Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction Research Network Observational Cohort study ; urinary incontinence ; Urinary tract ; Urogenital system</subject><ispartof>Neurourology and urodynamics, 2020-01, Vol.39 (1), p.393-402</ispartof><rights>2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><rights>2020 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4439-84f83dae492b2cebfd98034a933bc70050eb9605e53c6e29cf9e984bc1c92493</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4439-84f83dae492b2cebfd98034a933bc70050eb9605e53c6e29cf9e984bc1c92493</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-2691-994X ; 0000-0002-4750-6258</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fnau.24219$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fnau.24219$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31765491$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Amundsen, Cindy L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Helmuth, Margaret E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Abigail R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DeLancey, John O.L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bradley, Catherine S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Flynn, Kathryn E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kenton, Kimberly S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Henry Lai, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cella, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Griffith, James W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Andreev, Victor P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eric Jelovsek, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Alice B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kirkali, Ziya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Claire C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LURN Study Group</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>the LURN Study Group</creatorcontrib><title>Longitudinal changes in symptom‐based female and male LUTS clusters</title><title>Neurourology and urodynamics</title><addtitle>Neurourol Urodyn</addtitle><description>Aims Lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) are diverse in type and variable in severity. We examined symptom change within the Symptoms of the Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction Research Network (LURN) Observational Cohort study identified clusters over time and tested associations with treatments received. Methods Patient‐reported LUTS and treatment data were collected at multiple time points between baseline and 12 months from the LURN Observational Cohort study. LUTS severity scores were calculated to summarize changes in symptom reporting over time in previously identified LURN clusters. Repeated measures linear regression models tested adjusted associations between cluster membership and severity scores. Results Four‐hundred seventeen men and 396 women were classified into improved, unchanged, and worsened symptoms between baseline and 12 months (men: 44.1%, 40.5%, and 15.3%; women: 55.8%, 33.1%, 11.1%, respectively). Improvement in LUTS severity scores varied by cluster (estimated adjusted mean change from baseline range: −.04 change in standard deviations of severity scores (ΔSD) to −.67 ΔSD). Prostate surgery was associated with improved severity scores (−.63 ΔSD) in men, while stress incontinence surgery was associated with improved severity scores (−.88 ΔSD) in women. Conclusion Symptom improvement varied by cluster indicating response to therapy differs amongst subtypes of patients with LUTS. 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Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Neurourology and urodynamics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Amundsen, Cindy L.</au><au>Helmuth, Margaret E.</au><au>Smith, Abigail R.</au><au>DeLancey, John O.L.</au><au>Bradley, Catherine S.</au><au>Flynn, Kathryn E.</au><au>Kenton, Kimberly S.</au><au>Henry Lai, H.</au><au>Cella, David</au><au>Griffith, James W.</au><au>Andreev, Victor P.</au><au>Eric Jelovsek, J.</au><au>Liu, Alice B.</au><au>Kirkali, Ziya</au><au>Yang, Claire C.</au><aucorp>LURN Study Group</aucorp><aucorp>the LURN Study Group</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Longitudinal changes in symptom‐based female and male LUTS clusters</atitle><jtitle>Neurourology and urodynamics</jtitle><addtitle>Neurourol Urodyn</addtitle><date>2020-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>39</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>393</spage><epage>402</epage><pages>393-402</pages><issn>0733-2467</issn><eissn>1520-6777</eissn><abstract>Aims Lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) are diverse in type and variable in severity. We examined symptom change within the Symptoms of the Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction Research Network (LURN) Observational Cohort study identified clusters over time and tested associations with treatments received. Methods Patient‐reported LUTS and treatment data were collected at multiple time points between baseline and 12 months from the LURN Observational Cohort study. LUTS severity scores were calculated to summarize changes in symptom reporting over time in previously identified LURN clusters. Repeated measures linear regression models tested adjusted associations between cluster membership and severity scores. Results Four‐hundred seventeen men and 396 women were classified into improved, unchanged, and worsened symptoms between baseline and 12 months (men: 44.1%, 40.5%, and 15.3%; women: 55.8%, 33.1%, 11.1%, respectively). Improvement in LUTS severity scores varied by cluster (estimated adjusted mean change from baseline range: −.04 change in standard deviations of severity scores (ΔSD) to −.67 ΔSD). Prostate surgery was associated with improved severity scores (−.63 ΔSD) in men, while stress incontinence surgery was associated with improved severity scores (−.88 ΔSD) in women. Conclusion Symptom improvement varied by cluster indicating response to therapy differs amongst subtypes of patients with LUTS. The differential improvement of patients in clusters suggests mechanistic differences between clusters and may aid in selecting more targeted treatments in the future.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>31765491</pmid><doi>10.1002/nau.24219</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2691-994X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4750-6258</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Cohort analysis
lower urinary tract symptoms
Observational studies
Patients
Prostate
Regression analysis
Surgery
symptom‐based clustering
the Symptoms of Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction Research Network Observational Cohort study
urinary incontinence
Urinary tract
Urogenital system
title Longitudinal changes in symptom‐based female and male LUTS clusters
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