Elevational is the main factor controlling the soil microbial community structure in alpine tundra of the Changbai Mountain

To reveal the self-coordination mechanism of the fragile ecosystem of alpine tundra, we explored the relationship between soil microorganisms and other elements. On the alpine tundra of the Changbai Mountain, different vegetation types, altitudes and soil properties were selected as driving factors...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports 2020-07, Vol.10 (1), p.12442-12442, Article 12442
Hauptverfasser: Tang, Mingze, Li, Lin, Wang, Xiaolong, You, Jian, Li, Jiangnan, Chen, Xia
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Li, Lin
Wang, Xiaolong
You, Jian
Li, Jiangnan
Chen, Xia
description To reveal the self-coordination mechanism of the fragile ecosystem of alpine tundra, we explored the relationship between soil microorganisms and other elements. On the alpine tundra of the Changbai Mountain, different vegetation types, altitudes and soil properties were selected as driving factors of soil microbial community. Soil microbial community, C- and N-cycling functional microbial and fungal biomass were analyzed. Structural equation model was used to study the control of biotic and abiotic factors in rhizosphere soil microbial community. The results showed that the pH value of soil had the strongest direct impact on the diversity and community structure of soil microorganisms, and had significant correlation with most of the C- and N-cycling functional microbial; organic carbon and vegetation also have strongest direct effect on fungal biomass, but all of them were not main factors influence soil microbial community structure, the elevation was the main controlling factor. In addition, the elevation mainly through indirect action affects the soil microbial community by driving distribution of plant species, soil organic carbon and pH value. This finding highlighted that elevation was the main predictor to determine rhizosphere microbial community structure but not vegetation in alpine tundra of Changbai Mountain.
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subjects 631/158
704/158
704/172
Abiotic factors
Biomass
Community structure
Geographical distribution
Humanities and Social Sciences
Microbiomes
Microorganisms
multidisciplinary
Organic carbon
Organic soils
pH effects
Plant species
Rhizosphere
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
Soil microorganisms
Soil properties
Soil structure
Taiga & tundra
Tundra
Vegetation
title Elevational is the main factor controlling the soil microbial community structure in alpine tundra of the Changbai Mountain
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