Distribution of Human Papillomavirus and Antisperm Antibody in Semen and Its Association with Semen Parameters Among Infertile Men

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) can be associated with infertility. Human papillomavirus (HPV) has been identified as a potential agent in male infertility. Also, anti-sperm antibodies (ASA) have been detected in men with infertility. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence an...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of reproduction & infertility 2020-07, Vol.21 (3), p.183-188
Hauptverfasser: Piroozmand, Ahmad, Mousavi Nasab, Seyed Dawood, Erami, Mahzad, Hashemi, Seyed Mohammad Ali, Khodabakhsh, Elnaz, Ahmadi, Nayebali, Vahedpoor, Zahra
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container_end_page 188
container_issue 3
container_start_page 183
container_title Journal of reproduction & infertility
container_volume 21
creator Piroozmand, Ahmad
Mousavi Nasab, Seyed Dawood
Erami, Mahzad
Hashemi, Seyed Mohammad Ali
Khodabakhsh, Elnaz
Ahmadi, Nayebali
Vahedpoor, Zahra
description Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) can be associated with infertility. Human papillomavirus (HPV) has been identified as a potential agent in male infertility. Also, anti-sperm antibodies (ASA) have been detected in men with infertility. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence and association of HPV and ASA in infected semen of infertile men. This cross-sectional study was performed on 96 infertile men referring to infertility treatment center of Kashan University of Medical Sciences during March 2017 till September 2017 in Iran. Semen analysis and diagnostic PCR test were performed for detection of HPV DNA. The semen parameters in HPV infected and ASA positive samples were compared with HPV non-infected and ASA negative samples. Chi square test was used to determine the correlation between variables and p
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Human papillomavirus (HPV) has been identified as a potential agent in male infertility. Also, anti-sperm antibodies (ASA) have been detected in men with infertility. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence and association of HPV and ASA in infected semen of infertile men. This cross-sectional study was performed on 96 infertile men referring to infertility treatment center of Kashan University of Medical Sciences during March 2017 till September 2017 in Iran. Semen analysis and diagnostic PCR test were performed for detection of HPV DNA. The semen parameters in HPV infected and ASA positive samples were compared with HPV non-infected and ASA negative samples. Chi square test was used to determine the correlation between variables and p&lt;0.05 was considered statistically significant. HPV DNA and ASA were detected in 17.4% and 15.2% of 96 semen samples, respectively. Semen volume, sperm count, sperm motility and the normal morphology rate were significantly decreased in HPV-positive subjects (p=0.004, p= 0.016, p&lt;0.001, and p=0.017, respectively). Also, sperm motility was significantly decreased in ASA-positive subjects (p=0.002), also patients with HPV infection had a higher rate of ASA than the non-HPV group. In contrast to ASA, HPV infection had a significant correlation with education level (p=0.039). The findings suggest that asymptomatic seminal infection of HPV and ASA by adversely affecting sperm quality, in particular sperm motility and count, may play an important role in male infertility.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2228-5482</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2251-676X</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32685415</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Iran: Office for Scientific Journals</publisher><subject>Antibodies ; Chi-square test ; Deoxyribonucleic acid ; DNA ; Human papillomavirus ; Infections ; Infertility ; Medical treatment ; Motility ; Original ; Parameters ; Semen ; Sexually transmitted diseases ; Sperm ; Statistical analysis ; Statistical methods ; Statistical tests ; STD</subject><ispartof>Journal of reproduction &amp; infertility, 2020-07, Vol.21 (3), p.183-188</ispartof><rights>Copyright© 2020, Avicenna Research Institute.</rights><rights>Copyright Office for Scientific Journals 2020</rights><rights>Copyright© 2020, Avicenna Research Institute. 2020</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7362092/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7362092/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32685415$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Piroozmand, Ahmad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mousavi Nasab, Seyed Dawood</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Erami, Mahzad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hashemi, Seyed Mohammad Ali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khodabakhsh, Elnaz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahmadi, Nayebali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vahedpoor, Zahra</creatorcontrib><title>Distribution of Human Papillomavirus and Antisperm Antibody in Semen and Its Association with Semen Parameters Among Infertile Men</title><title>Journal of reproduction &amp; infertility</title><addtitle>J Reprod Infertil</addtitle><description>Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) can be associated with infertility. Human papillomavirus (HPV) has been identified as a potential agent in male infertility. Also, anti-sperm antibodies (ASA) have been detected in men with infertility. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence and association of HPV and ASA in infected semen of infertile men. This cross-sectional study was performed on 96 infertile men referring to infertility treatment center of Kashan University of Medical Sciences during March 2017 till September 2017 in Iran. Semen analysis and diagnostic PCR test were performed for detection of HPV DNA. The semen parameters in HPV infected and ASA positive samples were compared with HPV non-infected and ASA negative samples. Chi square test was used to determine the correlation between variables and p&lt;0.05 was considered statistically significant. HPV DNA and ASA were detected in 17.4% and 15.2% of 96 semen samples, respectively. Semen volume, sperm count, sperm motility and the normal morphology rate were significantly decreased in HPV-positive subjects (p=0.004, p= 0.016, p&lt;0.001, and p=0.017, respectively). Also, sperm motility was significantly decreased in ASA-positive subjects (p=0.002), also patients with HPV infection had a higher rate of ASA than the non-HPV group. In contrast to ASA, HPV infection had a significant correlation with education level (p=0.039). 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infertility</jtitle><addtitle>J Reprod Infertil</addtitle><date>2020-07-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>183</spage><epage>188</epage><pages>183-188</pages><issn>2228-5482</issn><eissn>2251-676X</eissn><abstract>Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) can be associated with infertility. 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Semen volume, sperm count, sperm motility and the normal morphology rate were significantly decreased in HPV-positive subjects (p=0.004, p= 0.016, p&lt;0.001, and p=0.017, respectively). Also, sperm motility was significantly decreased in ASA-positive subjects (p=0.002), also patients with HPV infection had a higher rate of ASA than the non-HPV group. In contrast to ASA, HPV infection had a significant correlation with education level (p=0.039). The findings suggest that asymptomatic seminal infection of HPV and ASA by adversely affecting sperm quality, in particular sperm motility and count, may play an important role in male infertility.</abstract><cop>Iran</cop><pub>Office for Scientific Journals</pub><pmid>32685415</pmid><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Antibodies
Chi-square test
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
Human papillomavirus
Infections
Infertility
Medical treatment
Motility
Original
Parameters
Semen
Sexually transmitted diseases
Sperm
Statistical analysis
Statistical methods
Statistical tests
STD
title Distribution of Human Papillomavirus and Antisperm Antibody in Semen and Its Association with Semen Parameters Among Infertile Men
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