On the correlation between solar activity and large earthquakes worldwide
Large earthquakes occurring worldwide have long been recognized to be non Poisson distributed, so involving some large scale correlation mechanism, which could be internal or external to the Earth. Till now, no statistically significant correlation of the global seismicity with one of the possible m...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Scientific reports 2020-07, Vol.10 (1), p.11495-11495, Article 11495 |
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| description | Large earthquakes occurring worldwide have long been recognized to be non Poisson distributed, so involving some large scale correlation mechanism, which could be internal or external to the Earth. Till now, no statistically significant correlation of the global seismicity with one of the possible mechanisms has been demonstrated yet. In this paper, we analyze 20 years of proton density and velocity data, as recorded by the SOHO satellite, and the worldwide seismicity in the corresponding period, as reported by the ISC-GEM catalogue. We found clear correlation between proton density and the occurrence of large earthquakes (
M
> 5.6), with a time shift of one day. The significance of such correlation is very high, with probability to be wrong lower than 10
–5
. The correlation increases with the magnitude threshold of the seismic catalogue. A tentative model explaining such a correlation is also proposed, in terms of the reverse piezoelectric effect induced by the applied electric field related to the proton density. This result opens new perspectives in seismological interpretations, as well as in earthquake forecast. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1038/s41598-020-67860-3 |
| format | Article |
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M
> 5.6), with a time shift of one day. The significance of such correlation is very high, with probability to be wrong lower than 10
–5
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M
> 5.6), with a time shift of one day. The significance of such correlation is very high, with probability to be wrong lower than 10
–5
. The correlation increases with the magnitude threshold of the seismic catalogue. A tentative model explaining such a correlation is also proposed, in terms of the reverse piezoelectric effect induced by the applied electric field related to the proton density. 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Harabaglia, Paolo ; Troise, Claudia ; De Natale, Giuseppe</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c517t-4a84390ae29808aca754c5bd459b7c27103314ef57e238eca67ecad0caac3d9a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>704/2151/508</topic><topic>704/525/870</topic><topic>Earthquakes</topic><topic>Humanities and Social Sciences</topic><topic>multidisciplinary</topic><topic>Science</topic><topic>Science (multidisciplinary)</topic><topic>Solar activity</topic><topic>Statistical analysis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Marchitelli, Vito</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harabaglia, Paolo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Troise, Claudia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>De Natale, Giuseppe</creatorcontrib><collection>Springer Nature OA Free Journals</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Biology Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Access via ProQuest (Open Access)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Scientific reports</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Marchitelli, Vito</au><au>Harabaglia, Paolo</au><au>Troise, Claudia</au><au>De Natale, Giuseppe</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>On the correlation between solar activity and large earthquakes worldwide</atitle><jtitle>Scientific reports</jtitle><stitle>Sci Rep</stitle><date>2020-07-13</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>10</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>11495</spage><epage>11495</epage><pages>11495-11495</pages><artnum>11495</artnum><issn>2045-2322</issn><eissn>2045-2322</eissn><abstract>Large earthquakes occurring worldwide have long been recognized to be non Poisson distributed, so involving some large scale correlation mechanism, which could be internal or external to the Earth. 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M
> 5.6), with a time shift of one day. The significance of such correlation is very high, with probability to be wrong lower than 10
–5
. The correlation increases with the magnitude threshold of the seismic catalogue. A tentative model explaining such a correlation is also proposed, in terms of the reverse piezoelectric effect induced by the applied electric field related to the proton density. This result opens new perspectives in seismological interpretations, as well as in earthquake forecast.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>32661344</pmid><doi>10.1038/s41598-020-67860-3</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | 704/2151/508 704/525/870 Earthquakes Humanities and Social Sciences multidisciplinary Science Science (multidisciplinary) Solar activity Statistical analysis |
| title | On the correlation between solar activity and large earthquakes worldwide |
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