Role of dendritic cell metabolic reprogramming in tumor immune evasion

Abstract The dendritic cell (DC) is recognized as a vital mediator of anti-tumor immunity. More recent studies have also demonstrated the important role of DCs in the generation of effective responses to checkpoint inhibitor immunotherapy. Metabolic programming of DCs dictates their functionality an...

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Veröffentlicht in:International immunology 2020-06, Vol.32 (7), p.485-491
Hauptverfasser: Plebanek, Michael P, Sturdivant, Michael, DeVito, Nicholas C, Hanks, Brent A
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container_title International immunology
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creator Plebanek, Michael P
Sturdivant, Michael
DeVito, Nicholas C
Hanks, Brent A
description Abstract The dendritic cell (DC) is recognized as a vital mediator of anti-tumor immunity. More recent studies have also demonstrated the important role of DCs in the generation of effective responses to checkpoint inhibitor immunotherapy. Metabolic programming of DCs dictates their functionality and can determine which DCs become immunostimulatory versus those that develop a tolerized phenotype capable of actively suppressing effector T-cell responses to cancers. As a result, there is great interest in understanding what mechanisms have evolved in cancers to alter these metabolic pathways, thereby allowing for their continued progression and metastasis. The therapeutic strategies developed to reverse these processes of DC tolerization in the tumor microenvironment represent promising candidates for future testing in combination immunotherapy clinical trials.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/intimm/dxaa036
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source MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Animals
Dendritic Cells - immunology
Dendritic Cells - metabolism
Humans
Immunotherapy
Invited Reviews
Neoplasms - immunology
Neoplasms - therapy
Tumor Microenvironment - immunology
title Role of dendritic cell metabolic reprogramming in tumor immune evasion
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