Proteoglycan synthesis rate as a novel method to measure blood‐induced cartilage degeneration in non‐haemophilic and haemophilic rats

Introduction Haemophilic animal models are used to study blood‐induced cartilage damage, but quantitative and sensitive outcome measures are needed. Aim To develop a novel quantitative method for detecting early cartilage degeneration in a haemophilic rat model of blood‐induced joint damage. Methods...

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Veröffentlicht in:Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia 2020-05, Vol.26 (3), p.e88-e96
Hauptverfasser: Pulles, Astrid E., Vøls, Kåre K., Christensen, Kristine R., Coeleveld, Katja, Hansen, Axel K., Vulpen, Lize F. D., Petersen, Maj, Mastbergen, Simon C., Roepstorff, Kirstine, Schutgens, Roger E. G., Kjelgaard‐Hansen, Mads, Lafeber, Floris P. J. G.
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container_title Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia
container_volume 26
creator Pulles, Astrid E.
Vøls, Kåre K.
Christensen, Kristine R.
Coeleveld, Katja
Hansen, Axel K.
Vulpen, Lize F. D.
Petersen, Maj
Mastbergen, Simon C.
Roepstorff, Kirstine
Schutgens, Roger E. G.
Kjelgaard‐Hansen, Mads
Lafeber, Floris P. J. G.
description Introduction Haemophilic animal models are used to study blood‐induced cartilage damage, but quantitative and sensitive outcome measures are needed. Aim To develop a novel quantitative method for detecting early cartilage degeneration in a haemophilic rat model of blood‐induced joint damage. Methods The 35Sulphate incorporation (35SO42− assay) was applied to tibial and patellar cartilage of wild‐type rats to quantify baseline proteoglycan synthesis and to evaluate the effect of 4‐day blood exposure in vitro. Next, haemarthrosis was induced in 39 FVIII‐deficient rats and characterized by changes in knee joint diameter and development of bone pathology (using micro‐CT). Four‐ and 16‐day posthaemarthrosis proteoglycan synthesis rate (PSR) was assessed using the 35SO42− assay, with the contralateral knee as control. Results In vitro, a decrease in PSR in tibial and patellar cartilage was demonstrated following blood exposure. In vivo, joint diameter and development of bone pathology confirmed successful induction of haemarthrosis. In the blood‐exposed knee, tibial and patellar PSR was inhibited 4 and 16 days after induced haemarthrosis. Interestingly, at day 16 the proteoglycan synthesis in the contralateral knee was also inhibited to an extent correlating with that of the blood‐exposed knee. Conclusion For the first time, early changes in cartilage matrix synthesis upon blood exposure were quantified with the 35SO42− assay in a haemophilic rat model, establishing this assay as a novel method to study blood‐induced cartilage damage.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/hae.13969
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D. ; Petersen, Maj ; Mastbergen, Simon C. ; Roepstorff, Kirstine ; Schutgens, Roger E. G. ; Kjelgaard‐Hansen, Mads ; Lafeber, Floris P. J. G.</creator><creatorcontrib>Pulles, Astrid E. ; Vøls, Kåre K. ; Christensen, Kristine R. ; Coeleveld, Katja ; Hansen, Axel K. ; Vulpen, Lize F. D. ; Petersen, Maj ; Mastbergen, Simon C. ; Roepstorff, Kirstine ; Schutgens, Roger E. G. ; Kjelgaard‐Hansen, Mads ; Lafeber, Floris P. J. G.</creatorcontrib><description>Introduction Haemophilic animal models are used to study blood‐induced cartilage damage, but quantitative and sensitive outcome measures are needed. Aim To develop a novel quantitative method for detecting early cartilage degeneration in a haemophilic rat model of blood‐induced joint damage. Methods The 35Sulphate incorporation (35SO42− assay) was applied to tibial and patellar cartilage of wild‐type rats to quantify baseline proteoglycan synthesis and to evaluate the effect of 4‐day blood exposure in vitro. Next, haemarthrosis was induced in 39 FVIII‐deficient rats and characterized by changes in knee joint diameter and development of bone pathology (using micro‐CT). Four‐ and 16‐day posthaemarthrosis proteoglycan synthesis rate (PSR) was assessed using the 35SO42− assay, with the contralateral knee as control. Results In vitro, a decrease in PSR in tibial and patellar cartilage was demonstrated following blood exposure. In vivo, joint diameter and development of bone pathology confirmed successful induction of haemarthrosis. In the blood‐exposed knee, tibial and patellar PSR was inhibited 4 and 16 days after induced haemarthrosis. Interestingly, at day 16 the proteoglycan synthesis in the contralateral knee was also inhibited to an extent correlating with that of the blood‐exposed knee. Conclusion For the first time, early changes in cartilage matrix synthesis upon blood exposure were quantified with the 35SO42− assay in a haemophilic rat model, establishing this assay as a novel method to study blood‐induced cartilage damage.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1351-8216</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2516</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/hae.13969</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32212362</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Animal models ; Animals ; arthropathies ; Blood ; Cartilage ; Cartilage, Articular - physiopathology ; Degeneration ; Disease Models, Animal ; experimental animal models ; haemarthrosis ; haemophilia ; Hemophilia A - complications ; Humans ; Knee ; Male ; Original ; Proteoglycans ; Proteoglycans - chemical synthesis ; Rats</subject><ispartof>Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia, 2020-05, Vol.26 (3), p.e88-e96</ispartof><rights>2020 The Authors. published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2020 The Authors. 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Methods The 35Sulphate incorporation (35SO42− assay) was applied to tibial and patellar cartilage of wild‐type rats to quantify baseline proteoglycan synthesis and to evaluate the effect of 4‐day blood exposure in vitro. Next, haemarthrosis was induced in 39 FVIII‐deficient rats and characterized by changes in knee joint diameter and development of bone pathology (using micro‐CT). Four‐ and 16‐day posthaemarthrosis proteoglycan synthesis rate (PSR) was assessed using the 35SO42− assay, with the contralateral knee as control. Results In vitro, a decrease in PSR in tibial and patellar cartilage was demonstrated following blood exposure. In vivo, joint diameter and development of bone pathology confirmed successful induction of haemarthrosis. In the blood‐exposed knee, tibial and patellar PSR was inhibited 4 and 16 days after induced haemarthrosis. Interestingly, at day 16 the proteoglycan synthesis in the contralateral knee was also inhibited to an extent correlating with that of the blood‐exposed knee. 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D.</au><au>Petersen, Maj</au><au>Mastbergen, Simon C.</au><au>Roepstorff, Kirstine</au><au>Schutgens, Roger E. G.</au><au>Kjelgaard‐Hansen, Mads</au><au>Lafeber, Floris P. J. G.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Proteoglycan synthesis rate as a novel method to measure blood‐induced cartilage degeneration in non‐haemophilic and haemophilic rats</atitle><jtitle>Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia</jtitle><addtitle>Haemophilia</addtitle><date>2020-05</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>e88</spage><epage>e96</epage><pages>e88-e96</pages><issn>1351-8216</issn><eissn>1365-2516</eissn><abstract>Introduction Haemophilic animal models are used to study blood‐induced cartilage damage, but quantitative and sensitive outcome measures are needed. Aim To develop a novel quantitative method for detecting early cartilage degeneration in a haemophilic rat model of blood‐induced joint damage. Methods The 35Sulphate incorporation (35SO42− assay) was applied to tibial and patellar cartilage of wild‐type rats to quantify baseline proteoglycan synthesis and to evaluate the effect of 4‐day blood exposure in vitro. Next, haemarthrosis was induced in 39 FVIII‐deficient rats and characterized by changes in knee joint diameter and development of bone pathology (using micro‐CT). Four‐ and 16‐day posthaemarthrosis proteoglycan synthesis rate (PSR) was assessed using the 35SO42− assay, with the contralateral knee as control. Results In vitro, a decrease in PSR in tibial and patellar cartilage was demonstrated following blood exposure. In vivo, joint diameter and development of bone pathology confirmed successful induction of haemarthrosis. In the blood‐exposed knee, tibial and patellar PSR was inhibited 4 and 16 days after induced haemarthrosis. Interestingly, at day 16 the proteoglycan synthesis in the contralateral knee was also inhibited to an extent correlating with that of the blood‐exposed knee. Conclusion For the first time, early changes in cartilage matrix synthesis upon blood exposure were quantified with the 35SO42− assay in a haemophilic rat model, establishing this assay as a novel method to study blood‐induced cartilage damage.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>32212362</pmid><doi>10.1111/hae.13969</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8464-4775</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3242-5524</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2762-6033</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6701-2087</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Animal models
Animals
arthropathies
Blood
Cartilage
Cartilage, Articular - physiopathology
Degeneration
Disease Models, Animal
experimental animal models
haemarthrosis
haemophilia
Hemophilia A - complications
Humans
Knee
Male
Original
Proteoglycans
Proteoglycans - chemical synthesis
Rats
title Proteoglycan synthesis rate as a novel method to measure blood‐induced cartilage degeneration in non‐haemophilic and haemophilic rats
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