Proactive Identification of Palliative Care Needs Among Patients With COVID-19 in the ICU

In the setting of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, new strategies are needed to address the unique and significant palliative care (PC) needs of patients with COVID-19 and their families, particularly when health systems are stressed by patient surges. Many PC teams rely on referral...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of pain and symptom management 2020-09, Vol.60 (3), p.e17-e21
Hauptverfasser: Schoenherr, Laura A., Cook, Allyson, Peck, Sarah, Humphreys, Jessica, Goto, Yuika, Saks, Naomi T., Huddleston, Lindsey, Elia, Giovanni, Pantilat, Steven Z.
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container_end_page e21
container_issue 3
container_start_page e17
container_title Journal of pain and symptom management
container_volume 60
creator Schoenherr, Laura A.
Cook, Allyson
Peck, Sarah
Humphreys, Jessica
Goto, Yuika
Saks, Naomi T.
Huddleston, Lindsey
Elia, Giovanni
Pantilat, Steven Z.
description In the setting of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, new strategies are needed to address the unique and significant palliative care (PC) needs of patients with COVID-19 and their families, particularly when health systems are stressed by patient surges. Many PC teams rely on referral-based consultation methods that can result in needs going unidentified and/or unmet. Here, we describe a novel system to proactively identify and meet the PC needs of all patients with COVID-19 being cared for in our hospital's intensive care units. Patients were screened through a combination of chart review and brief provider interview, and PC consultations were provided via telemedicine for those with unmet needs identified. In the first six weeks of operation, our pilot program of proactive screening and outreach resulted in PC consultation for 12 of the 29 (41%) adult patients admitted to the intensive care unit with COVID-19 at our institution. Consultations were most commonly for patient and family support as well as for goals of care and advance care planning, consistent with identified PC needs within this unique patient population.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.06.008
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subjects Betacoronavirus
Coronavirus Infections - therapy
COVID-19
Critical Care
critical care (ICU)
Health Services Needs and Demand
Humans
Palliative Care
Pandemics
Pneumonia, Viral - therapy
SARS-CoV-2
screening criteria
triggers
title Proactive Identification of Palliative Care Needs Among Patients With COVID-19 in the ICU
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