Global guidance for surgical care during the COVID-19 pandemic

Abstract Background Surgeons urgently need guidance on how to deliver surgical services safely and effectively during the COVID-19 pandemic. The aim was to identify the key domains that should be considered when developing pandemic preparedness plans for surgical services. Methods A scoping search w...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of surgery 2020-08, Vol.107 (9), p.1097-1103
Hauptverfasser: Bhangu, Aneel, Lawani, Ismail, Ng‐Kamstra, Joshua S, Wang, Yanfeng, Chan, Albert, Futaba, Kaori, Ng, Simon, Ebele, Emery, Lederhuber, Hans, Tabiri, Stephen, Ghosh, Dhruv, Gallo, Gaetano, Pata, Francesco, Di Saverio, Salomone, Spinelli, Antonino, Medina, Antonio Ramos‐De, Ademuyiwa, Adesoji O, Akinbode, Gbemisola, Ingabire, JC Allen, Ntirenganya, Faustin, Kamara, Thaim B, Goh, Minghui, Moore, Rachel, Kim, Hye Jin, Lee, Suk‐Hwan, Minaya‐Bravo, Ana, Abbott, Tom, Chakrabortee, Sohini, Denning, Max, Fitzgerald, J Edward, Glasbey, James, Griffiths, Ewen, Halkias, Constantine, Harrison, Ewen M, Jones, Conor S, Kinross, James, Lawday, Samuel, Li, Elizabeth, Markar, Sheraz, Morton, Dion G, Nepogodiev, Dmitri, Pinkney, Thomas D, Simoes, Joana, Warren, Oliver, Wong, Danny JN, Bankhead‐Kendall, Brittany, Breen, Kerry A, Davidson, Giana H, Kaafarani, Haytham, Keller, Deborah S, Mazingi, Dennis, Kamarajah, Sivesh K, Blackwell, Sue, Dames, Nicola
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container_end_page 1103
container_issue 9
container_start_page 1097
container_title British journal of surgery
container_volume 107
creator Bhangu, Aneel
Lawani, Ismail
Ng‐Kamstra, Joshua S
Wang, Yanfeng
Chan, Albert
Futaba, Kaori
Ng, Simon
Ebele, Emery
Lederhuber, Hans
Tabiri, Stephen
Ghosh, Dhruv
Gallo, Gaetano
Pata, Francesco
Di Saverio, Salomone
Spinelli, Antonino
Medina, Antonio Ramos‐De
Ademuyiwa, Adesoji O
Akinbode, Gbemisola
Ingabire, JC Allen
Ntirenganya, Faustin
Kamara, Thaim B
Goh, Minghui
Moore, Rachel
Kim, Hye Jin
Lee, Suk‐Hwan
Minaya‐Bravo, Ana
Abbott, Tom
Chakrabortee, Sohini
Denning, Max
Fitzgerald, J Edward
Glasbey, James
Griffiths, Ewen
Halkias, Constantine
Harrison, Ewen M
Jones, Conor S
Kinross, James
Lawday, Samuel
Li, Elizabeth
Markar, Sheraz
Morton, Dion G
Nepogodiev, Dmitri
Pinkney, Thomas D
Simoes, Joana
Warren, Oliver
Wong, Danny JN
Bankhead‐Kendall, Brittany
Breen, Kerry A
Davidson, Giana H
Kaafarani, Haytham
Keller, Deborah S
Mazingi, Dennis
Kamarajah, Sivesh K
Blackwell, Sue
Dames, Nicola
description Abstract Background Surgeons urgently need guidance on how to deliver surgical services safely and effectively during the COVID-19 pandemic. The aim was to identify the key domains that should be considered when developing pandemic preparedness plans for surgical services. Methods A scoping search was conducted to identify published articles relating to management of surgical patients during pandemics. Key informant interviews were conducted with surgeons and anaesthetists with direct experience of working during infectious disease outbreaks, in order to identify key challenges and solutions to delivering effective surgical services during the COVID-19 pandemic. Results Thirteen articles were identified from the scoping search, and surgeons and anaesthetists representing 11 territories were interviewed. To mount an effective response to COVID-19, a pandemic response plan for surgical services should be developed in advance. Key domains that should be included are: provision of staff training (such as patient transfers, donning and doffing personal protection equipment, recognizing and managing COVID-19 infection); support for the overall hospital response to COVID-19 (reduction in non-urgent activities such as clinics, endoscopy, non-urgent elective surgery); establishment of a team-based approach for running emergency services; and recognition and management of COVID-19 infection in patients treated as an emergency and those who have had surgery. A backlog of procedures after the end of the COVID-19 pandemic is inevitable, and hospitals should plan how to address this effectively to ensure that patients having elective treatment have the best possible outcomes. Conclusion Hospitals should prepare detailed context-specific pandemic preparedness plans addressing the identified domains. Specific guidance should be updated continuously to reflect emerging evidence during the COVID-19 pandemic. Graphical Abstract During pandemics, surgical services need to balance supporting the whole hospital response and minimizing the risk of nosocomial spread of COVID-19 against continuing care for acute surgical conditions and managing urgent elective surgery. This article identifies the key considerations that should be included in pandemic plans for surgical services. Graphical Abstract Best available advice
doi_str_mv 10.1002/bjs.11646
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The aim was to identify the key domains that should be considered when developing pandemic preparedness plans for surgical services. Methods A scoping search was conducted to identify published articles relating to management of surgical patients during pandemics. Key informant interviews were conducted with surgeons and anaesthetists with direct experience of working during infectious disease outbreaks, in order to identify key challenges and solutions to delivering effective surgical services during the COVID-19 pandemic. Results Thirteen articles were identified from the scoping search, and surgeons and anaesthetists representing 11 territories were interviewed. To mount an effective response to COVID-19, a pandemic response plan for surgical services should be developed in advance. Key domains that should be included are: provision of staff training (such as patient transfers, donning and doffing personal protection equipment, recognizing and managing COVID-19 infection); support for the overall hospital response to COVID-19 (reduction in non-urgent activities such as clinics, endoscopy, non-urgent elective surgery); establishment of a team-based approach for running emergency services; and recognition and management of COVID-19 infection in patients treated as an emergency and those who have had surgery. A backlog of procedures after the end of the COVID-19 pandemic is inevitable, and hospitals should plan how to address this effectively to ensure that patients having elective treatment have the best possible outcomes. Conclusion Hospitals should prepare detailed context-specific pandemic preparedness plans addressing the identified domains. Specific guidance should be updated continuously to reflect emerging evidence during the COVID-19 pandemic. Graphical Abstract During pandemics, surgical services need to balance supporting the whole hospital response and minimizing the risk of nosocomial spread of COVID-19 against continuing care for acute surgical conditions and managing urgent elective surgery. This article identifies the key considerations that should be included in pandemic plans for surgical services. Graphical Abstract Best available advice</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-1323</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1365-2168</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2168</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/bjs.11646</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32293715</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chichester, UK: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Coronavirus Infections - epidemiology ; Coronavirus Infections - prevention &amp; control ; COVID-19 ; Cross Infection - prevention &amp; control ; Emergency preparedness ; Humans ; Pandemics ; Pandemics - prevention &amp; control ; Pneumonia, Viral - epidemiology ; Pneumonia, Viral - prevention &amp; control ; Practice Guidelines as Topic - standards ; Review ; Surgeons ; Surgery ; Surgical Procedures, Operative - standards</subject><ispartof>British journal of surgery, 2020-08, Vol.107 (9), p.1097-1103</ispartof><rights>2020 BJS Society Ltd Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd 2020</rights><rights>2020 BJS Society Ltd Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2020 BJS Society Ltd Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2020 BJS Society Ltd. 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The aim was to identify the key domains that should be considered when developing pandemic preparedness plans for surgical services. Methods A scoping search was conducted to identify published articles relating to management of surgical patients during pandemics. Key informant interviews were conducted with surgeons and anaesthetists with direct experience of working during infectious disease outbreaks, in order to identify key challenges and solutions to delivering effective surgical services during the COVID-19 pandemic. Results Thirteen articles were identified from the scoping search, and surgeons and anaesthetists representing 11 territories were interviewed. To mount an effective response to COVID-19, a pandemic response plan for surgical services should be developed in advance. Key domains that should be included are: provision of staff training (such as patient transfers, donning and doffing personal protection equipment, recognizing and managing COVID-19 infection); support for the overall hospital response to COVID-19 (reduction in non-urgent activities such as clinics, endoscopy, non-urgent elective surgery); establishment of a team-based approach for running emergency services; and recognition and management of COVID-19 infection in patients treated as an emergency and those who have had surgery. A backlog of procedures after the end of the COVID-19 pandemic is inevitable, and hospitals should plan how to address this effectively to ensure that patients having elective treatment have the best possible outcomes. Conclusion Hospitals should prepare detailed context-specific pandemic preparedness plans addressing the identified domains. Specific guidance should be updated continuously to reflect emerging evidence during the COVID-19 pandemic. Graphical Abstract During pandemics, surgical services need to balance supporting the whole hospital response and minimizing the risk of nosocomial spread of COVID-19 against continuing care for acute surgical conditions and managing urgent elective surgery. This article identifies the key considerations that should be included in pandemic plans for surgical services. Graphical Abstract Best available advice</description><subject>Coronavirus Infections - epidemiology</subject><subject>Coronavirus Infections - prevention &amp; control</subject><subject>COVID-19</subject><subject>Cross Infection - prevention &amp; control</subject><subject>Emergency preparedness</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Pandemics</subject><subject>Pandemics - prevention &amp; control</subject><subject>Pneumonia, Viral - epidemiology</subject><subject>Pneumonia, Viral - prevention &amp; control</subject><subject>Practice Guidelines as Topic - standards</subject><subject>Review</subject><subject>Surgeons</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Surgical Procedures, Operative - standards</subject><issn>0007-1323</issn><issn>1365-2168</issn><issn>1365-2168</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kclOwzAQhi0EoqVw4AVQJDhwSesldppLJShQiir1wHK1HHvSusqG04D69qQLFSBxmtHMN79m5kfonOAuwZj24kXVJUQE4gC1CRPcp0T0D1EbYxz6hFHWQidVtcCYMMzpMWoxSiMWEt5Gg1FaxCr1ZrU1KtfgJYXzqtrNrG6qWjnwTO1sPvOWc_CG07fxnU8ir1S5gczqU3SUqLSCs13soNeH-5fhoz-ZjsbDm4mvOaPCBwwQmDDhSV-FgggexDg2kYpUn-t-zMFEzOiEgiGJYVRTAYHCKkk0M4JoxTposNUt6zgDoyFfOpXK0tlMuZUslJW_O7mdy1nxIUMqKCO4EbjeCbjivYZqKTNbaUhTlUNRV5KyCBMRiTBo0Ms_6KKoXd6cJ2lAOedhyNfUxc-N9qt8v7YBelvg06aw2vcJlmvPZOOZ3Hgmb5-eN0kzcbWdKOryf559AeCHlCs</recordid><startdate>202008</startdate><enddate>202008</enddate><creator>Bhangu, Aneel</creator><creator>Lawani, Ismail</creator><creator>Ng‐Kamstra, Joshua S</creator><creator>Wang, Yanfeng</creator><creator>Chan, Albert</creator><creator>Futaba, Kaori</creator><creator>Ng, Simon</creator><creator>Ebele, Emery</creator><creator>Lederhuber, Hans</creator><creator>Tabiri, Stephen</creator><creator>Ghosh, Dhruv</creator><creator>Gallo, Gaetano</creator><creator>Pata, Francesco</creator><creator>Di Saverio, Salomone</creator><creator>Spinelli, Antonino</creator><creator>Medina, Antonio Ramos‐De</creator><creator>Ademuyiwa, Adesoji O</creator><creator>Akinbode, Gbemisola</creator><creator>Ingabire, JC Allen</creator><creator>Ntirenganya, Faustin</creator><creator>Kamara, Thaim B</creator><creator>Goh, Minghui</creator><creator>Moore, Rachel</creator><creator>Kim, Hye Jin</creator><creator>Lee, Suk‐Hwan</creator><creator>Minaya‐Bravo, Ana</creator><creator>Abbott, Tom</creator><creator>Chakrabortee, Sohini</creator><creator>Denning, Max</creator><creator>Fitzgerald, J Edward</creator><creator>Glasbey, James</creator><creator>Griffiths, Ewen</creator><creator>Halkias, Constantine</creator><creator>Harrison, Ewen M</creator><creator>Jones, Conor S</creator><creator>Kinross, James</creator><creator>Lawday, Samuel</creator><creator>Li, Elizabeth</creator><creator>Markar, Sheraz</creator><creator>Morton, Dion G</creator><creator>Nepogodiev, Dmitri</creator><creator>Pinkney, Thomas D</creator><creator>Simoes, Joana</creator><creator>Warren, Oliver</creator><creator>Wong, Danny JN</creator><creator>Bankhead‐Kendall, Brittany</creator><creator>Breen, Kerry A</creator><creator>Davidson, Giana H</creator><creator>Kaafarani, Haytham</creator><creator>Keller, Deborah S</creator><creator>Mazingi, Dennis</creator><creator>Kamarajah, Sivesh K</creator><creator>Blackwell, Sue</creator><creator>Dames, Nicola</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><general>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>202008</creationdate><title>Global guidance for surgical care during the COVID-19 pandemic</title><author>Bhangu, Aneel ; Lawani, Ismail ; Ng‐Kamstra, Joshua S ; Wang, Yanfeng ; Chan, Albert ; Futaba, Kaori ; Ng, Simon ; Ebele, Emery ; Lederhuber, Hans ; Tabiri, Stephen ; Ghosh, Dhruv ; Gallo, Gaetano ; Pata, Francesco ; Di Saverio, Salomone ; Spinelli, Antonino ; Medina, Antonio Ramos‐De ; Ademuyiwa, Adesoji O ; Akinbode, Gbemisola ; Ingabire, JC Allen ; Ntirenganya, Faustin ; Kamara, Thaim B ; Goh, Minghui ; Moore, Rachel ; Kim, Hye Jin ; Lee, Suk‐Hwan ; Minaya‐Bravo, Ana ; Abbott, Tom ; Chakrabortee, Sohini ; Denning, Max ; Fitzgerald, J Edward ; Glasbey, James ; Griffiths, Ewen ; Halkias, Constantine ; Harrison, Ewen M ; Jones, Conor S ; Kinross, James ; Lawday, Samuel ; Li, Elizabeth ; Markar, Sheraz ; Morton, Dion G ; Nepogodiev, Dmitri ; Pinkney, Thomas D ; Simoes, Joana ; Warren, Oliver ; Wong, Danny JN ; Bankhead‐Kendall, Brittany ; Breen, Kerry A ; Davidson, Giana H ; Kaafarani, Haytham ; Keller, Deborah S ; Mazingi, Dennis ; Kamarajah, Sivesh K ; Blackwell, Sue ; Dames, Nicola</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5326-e0ee4d7f5f8a761654b0bd9a9a85c8b5ed93dcf2ed1fd32c26e4a0affc3d61ca3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Coronavirus Infections - epidemiology</topic><topic>Coronavirus Infections - prevention &amp; control</topic><topic>COVID-19</topic><topic>Cross Infection - prevention &amp; control</topic><topic>Emergency preparedness</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Pandemics</topic><topic>Pandemics - prevention &amp; control</topic><topic>Pneumonia, Viral - epidemiology</topic><topic>Pneumonia, Viral - prevention &amp; control</topic><topic>Practice Guidelines as Topic - standards</topic><topic>Review</topic><topic>Surgeons</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Surgical Procedures, Operative - standards</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bhangu, Aneel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lawani, Ismail</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ng‐Kamstra, Joshua S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yanfeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chan, Albert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Futaba, Kaori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ng, Simon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ebele, Emery</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lederhuber, Hans</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tabiri, Stephen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghosh, Dhruv</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gallo, Gaetano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pata, Francesco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Di Saverio, Salomone</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Spinelli, Antonino</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Medina, Antonio Ramos‐De</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ademuyiwa, Adesoji O</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akinbode, Gbemisola</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ingabire, JC Allen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ntirenganya, Faustin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kamara, Thaim B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goh, Minghui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moore, Rachel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Hye Jin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Suk‐Hwan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Minaya‐Bravo, Ana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abbott, Tom</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chakrabortee, Sohini</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Denning, Max</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fitzgerald, J Edward</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Glasbey, James</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Griffiths, Ewen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Halkias, Constantine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harrison, Ewen M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jones, Conor S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kinross, James</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lawday, Samuel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Elizabeth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Markar, Sheraz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morton, Dion G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nepogodiev, Dmitri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pinkney, Thomas D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Simoes, Joana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Warren, Oliver</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wong, Danny JN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bankhead‐Kendall, Brittany</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Breen, Kerry A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Davidson, Giana H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaafarani, Haytham</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Keller, Deborah S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mazingi, Dennis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kamarajah, Sivesh K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blackwell, Sue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dames, Nicola</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>COVIDSurg Collaborative</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>British journal of surgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bhangu, Aneel</au><au>Lawani, Ismail</au><au>Ng‐Kamstra, Joshua S</au><au>Wang, Yanfeng</au><au>Chan, Albert</au><au>Futaba, Kaori</au><au>Ng, Simon</au><au>Ebele, Emery</au><au>Lederhuber, Hans</au><au>Tabiri, Stephen</au><au>Ghosh, Dhruv</au><au>Gallo, Gaetano</au><au>Pata, Francesco</au><au>Di Saverio, Salomone</au><au>Spinelli, Antonino</au><au>Medina, Antonio Ramos‐De</au><au>Ademuyiwa, Adesoji O</au><au>Akinbode, Gbemisola</au><au>Ingabire, JC Allen</au><au>Ntirenganya, Faustin</au><au>Kamara, Thaim B</au><au>Goh, Minghui</au><au>Moore, Rachel</au><au>Kim, Hye Jin</au><au>Lee, Suk‐Hwan</au><au>Minaya‐Bravo, Ana</au><au>Abbott, Tom</au><au>Chakrabortee, Sohini</au><au>Denning, Max</au><au>Fitzgerald, J Edward</au><au>Glasbey, James</au><au>Griffiths, Ewen</au><au>Halkias, Constantine</au><au>Harrison, Ewen M</au><au>Jones, Conor S</au><au>Kinross, James</au><au>Lawday, Samuel</au><au>Li, Elizabeth</au><au>Markar, Sheraz</au><au>Morton, Dion G</au><au>Nepogodiev, Dmitri</au><au>Pinkney, Thomas D</au><au>Simoes, Joana</au><au>Warren, Oliver</au><au>Wong, Danny JN</au><au>Bankhead‐Kendall, Brittany</au><au>Breen, Kerry A</au><au>Davidson, Giana H</au><au>Kaafarani, Haytham</au><au>Keller, Deborah S</au><au>Mazingi, Dennis</au><au>Kamarajah, Sivesh K</au><au>Blackwell, Sue</au><au>Dames, Nicola</au><aucorp>COVIDSurg Collaborative</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Global guidance for surgical care during the COVID-19 pandemic</atitle><jtitle>British journal of surgery</jtitle><addtitle>Br J Surg</addtitle><date>2020-08</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>107</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>1097</spage><epage>1103</epage><pages>1097-1103</pages><issn>0007-1323</issn><issn>1365-2168</issn><eissn>1365-2168</eissn><abstract>Abstract Background Surgeons urgently need guidance on how to deliver surgical services safely and effectively during the COVID-19 pandemic. The aim was to identify the key domains that should be considered when developing pandemic preparedness plans for surgical services. Methods A scoping search was conducted to identify published articles relating to management of surgical patients during pandemics. Key informant interviews were conducted with surgeons and anaesthetists with direct experience of working during infectious disease outbreaks, in order to identify key challenges and solutions to delivering effective surgical services during the COVID-19 pandemic. Results Thirteen articles were identified from the scoping search, and surgeons and anaesthetists representing 11 territories were interviewed. To mount an effective response to COVID-19, a pandemic response plan for surgical services should be developed in advance. Key domains that should be included are: provision of staff training (such as patient transfers, donning and doffing personal protection equipment, recognizing and managing COVID-19 infection); support for the overall hospital response to COVID-19 (reduction in non-urgent activities such as clinics, endoscopy, non-urgent elective surgery); establishment of a team-based approach for running emergency services; and recognition and management of COVID-19 infection in patients treated as an emergency and those who have had surgery. A backlog of procedures after the end of the COVID-19 pandemic is inevitable, and hospitals should plan how to address this effectively to ensure that patients having elective treatment have the best possible outcomes. Conclusion Hospitals should prepare detailed context-specific pandemic preparedness plans addressing the identified domains. Specific guidance should be updated continuously to reflect emerging evidence during the COVID-19 pandemic. Graphical Abstract During pandemics, surgical services need to balance supporting the whole hospital response and minimizing the risk of nosocomial spread of COVID-19 against continuing care for acute surgical conditions and managing urgent elective surgery. This article identifies the key considerations that should be included in pandemic plans for surgical services. Graphical Abstract Best available advice</abstract><cop>Chichester, UK</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>32293715</pmid><doi>10.1002/bjs.11646</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Coronavirus Infections - epidemiology
Coronavirus Infections - prevention & control
COVID-19
Cross Infection - prevention & control
Emergency preparedness
Humans
Pandemics
Pandemics - prevention & control
Pneumonia, Viral - epidemiology
Pneumonia, Viral - prevention & control
Practice Guidelines as Topic - standards
Review
Surgeons
Surgery
Surgical Procedures, Operative - standards
title Global guidance for surgical care during the COVID-19 pandemic
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