Extent of neck dissection for patients with clinical N1 oral cancer

Background No clear consensus has been reached on the indication of supraomohyoid neck dissection (SOHND) for clinically positive lymph-node metastasis. Patients Consecutive 100 patients with previously untreated oral cancer treated at Kobe University Hospital were included in this study. All patien...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of clinical oncology 2020-06, Vol.25 (6), p.1067-1071
Hauptverfasser: Kakei, Yasumasa, Komatsu, Hirokazu, Minamikawa, Tsutomu, Hasegawa, Takumi, Teshima, Masanori, Shinomiya, Hirotaka, Otsuki, Naoki, Nibu, Ken-ichi, Akashi, Masaya
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container_end_page 1071
container_issue 6
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container_title International journal of clinical oncology
container_volume 25
creator Kakei, Yasumasa
Komatsu, Hirokazu
Minamikawa, Tsutomu
Hasegawa, Takumi
Teshima, Masanori
Shinomiya, Hirotaka
Otsuki, Naoki
Nibu, Ken-ichi
Akashi, Masaya
description Background No clear consensus has been reached on the indication of supraomohyoid neck dissection (SOHND) for clinically positive lymph-node metastasis. Patients Consecutive 100 patients with previously untreated oral cancer treated at Kobe University Hospital were included in this study. All patients were clinically staged as anyTN1M0 and underwent radical dissection of the primary site and level I–V neck dissection as the initial treatment. Results None of the 100 patients had pathological lymph-node metastasis (pLN) to level V. pLN to level IV was observed in two patients with tongue cancer in whom clinical lymph-node metastasis was preoperatively observed at level II. Conclusions Level V may be excluded in the neck dissection for patients with N1 oral cancers. Level IV dissection should be considered in the patient with tongue cancer and clinical lymph-node metastasis at level II.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10147-020-01635-8
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Patients Consecutive 100 patients with previously untreated oral cancer treated at Kobe University Hospital were included in this study. All patients were clinically staged as anyTN1M0 and underwent radical dissection of the primary site and level I–V neck dissection as the initial treatment. Results None of the 100 patients had pathological lymph-node metastasis (pLN) to level V. pLN to level IV was observed in two patients with tongue cancer in whom clinical lymph-node metastasis was preoperatively observed at level II. Conclusions Level V may be excluded in the neck dissection for patients with N1 oral cancers. Level IV dissection should be considered in the patient with tongue cancer and clinical lymph-node metastasis at level II.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1341-9625</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1437-7772</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10147-020-01635-8</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32140953</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Singapore: Springer Singapore</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Cancer Research ; Dissection ; Female ; Humans ; Lymph ; Lymphatic Metastasis ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Metastases ; Metastasis ; Middle Aged ; Mouth Neoplasms - pathology ; Mouth Neoplasms - surgery ; Neck ; Neck Dissection - methods ; Neck Dissection - standards ; Oncology ; Oral cancer ; Original ; Original Article ; Patients ; Surgical Oncology ; Tongue ; Tongue Neoplasms - pathology ; Tongue Neoplasms - surgery</subject><ispartof>International journal of clinical oncology, 2020-06, Vol.25 (6), p.1067-1071</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2020</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2020. 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Patients Consecutive 100 patients with previously untreated oral cancer treated at Kobe University Hospital were included in this study. All patients were clinically staged as anyTN1M0 and underwent radical dissection of the primary site and level I–V neck dissection as the initial treatment. Results None of the 100 patients had pathological lymph-node metastasis (pLN) to level V. pLN to level IV was observed in two patients with tongue cancer in whom clinical lymph-node metastasis was preoperatively observed at level II. Conclusions Level V may be excluded in the neck dissection for patients with N1 oral cancers. 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Patients Consecutive 100 patients with previously untreated oral cancer treated at Kobe University Hospital were included in this study. All patients were clinically staged as anyTN1M0 and underwent radical dissection of the primary site and level I–V neck dissection as the initial treatment. Results None of the 100 patients had pathological lymph-node metastasis (pLN) to level V. pLN to level IV was observed in two patients with tongue cancer in whom clinical lymph-node metastasis was preoperatively observed at level II. Conclusions Level V may be excluded in the neck dissection for patients with N1 oral cancers. Level IV dissection should be considered in the patient with tongue cancer and clinical lymph-node metastasis at level II.</abstract><cop>Singapore</cop><pub>Springer Singapore</pub><pmid>32140953</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10147-020-01635-8</doi><tpages>5</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5461-4871</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Cancer Research
Dissection
Female
Humans
Lymph
Lymphatic Metastasis
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Metastases
Metastasis
Middle Aged
Mouth Neoplasms - pathology
Mouth Neoplasms - surgery
Neck
Neck Dissection - methods
Neck Dissection - standards
Oncology
Oral cancer
Original
Original Article
Patients
Surgical Oncology
Tongue
Tongue Neoplasms - pathology
Tongue Neoplasms - surgery
title Extent of neck dissection for patients with clinical N1 oral cancer
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