What influenza vaccination programmes are preferred by healthcare personnel? A discrete choice experiment

•Vaccine safety was two times more important than vaccine efficacy for determining vaccination.•Arranging vaccination by “walk-in” can increase the vaccination uptake rate by over 50%.•Implementing mobile vaccination stations can increase the vaccination uptake by over 40%. This study examined the r...

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Veröffentlicht in:Vaccine 2020-06, Vol.38 (29), p.4557-4563
Hauptverfasser: Liao, Qiuyan, Ng, Tiffany W.Y., Cowling, Benjamin J.
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container_end_page 4563
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container_title Vaccine
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creator Liao, Qiuyan
Ng, Tiffany W.Y.
Cowling, Benjamin J.
description •Vaccine safety was two times more important than vaccine efficacy for determining vaccination.•Arranging vaccination by “walk-in” can increase the vaccination uptake rate by over 50%.•Implementing mobile vaccination stations can increase the vaccination uptake by over 40%. This study examined the relative importance of factors relating to vaccine characteristics, social normative influence and convenience in access to vaccine for determining decision making for seasonal influenza vaccination (SIV) among healthcare personnel (HCP), aiming to optimize existing influenza vaccination programmes for HCP. A discrete choice experiment (DCE) was conducted in HCP working in public hospitals in Hong Kong. The DCE was designed to examine the relative importance of vaccine characteristics (vaccine efficacy and safety), social normative influence reflected by the proportion of HCP colleagues intending to take SIV, and convenience in access to vaccine indicated by vaccination programme duration, vaccination location, vaccination arrangement procedure and service hours in determining influenza vaccination choice among HCP. Mixed logit regression modelling was conducted to examine the preference weight (β) of factors included in the DCE for determining vaccination choice. Vaccination probability increased with increase in vaccine efficacy (β = 0.02 for per 1% increase), vaccination location changing from “designated staff clinic” to “mobile station” (β = 0.37), vaccination arrangement procedure changing from “by appointment” to “by walk-in” (β = 0.99), but decreased with the increase in probability of mild reactions to vaccination (β = −0.05 for per 1% increase). Vaccine safety was judged to be more important than vaccine efficacy for determining vaccination choice. Arranging vaccination service by walk-in and implementing mobile vaccination station should be considered in future SIV programmes to compensate for the effect of perceived low vaccination efficacy and concerns about vaccine safety to promote SIV uptake among HCP.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.vaccine.2020.05.012
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Vaccine safety was judged to be more important than vaccine efficacy for determining vaccination choice. 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Vaccine safety was judged to be more important than vaccine efficacy for determining vaccination choice. Arranging vaccination service by walk-in and implementing mobile vaccination station should be considered in future SIV programmes to compensate for the effect of perceived low vaccination efficacy and concerns about vaccine safety to promote SIV uptake among HCP.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>32414654</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.vaccine.2020.05.012</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6297-7154</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1105-6857</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Absenteeism
Decision making
Health care
Health Personnel
Hong Kong
Humans
Immunization
Infections
Influence
Influenza
Influenza vaccine
Influenza Vaccines
Influenza, Human - prevention & control
Medical personnel
Personnel
Preference
Public sector
Questionnaires
Safety
Seasons
Statistical analysis
Studies
Vaccination
Vaccination choice
Vaccine efficacy
Vaccines
title What influenza vaccination programmes are preferred by healthcare personnel? A discrete choice experiment
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