Prostaglandin F2α agonist-induced suppression of 3T3-L1 cell adipogenesis affects spatial formation of extra-cellular matrix
To establish a deepening of the upper eyelid sulcus (DUES) model that can be induced by prostaglandin (PG) analogues, a three-dimension (3D) tissue culture was employed. Upon adipogenesis of the 3T3-L1 organoid, the effects of either Bimatoprost acid (BIM-A), or PGF2α were examined. During the adipo...
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description | To establish a deepening of the upper eyelid sulcus (DUES) model that can be induced by prostaglandin (PG) analogues, a three-dimension (3D) tissue culture was employed. Upon adipogenesis of the 3T3-L1 organoid, the effects of either Bimatoprost acid (BIM-A), or PGF2α were examined. During the adipogenesis, organoid size, lipid staining by BODIPY and expression of the extracellular matrix (ECM) by immunocytochemistry and/or quantitative PCR were employed. The size of the organoid increased remarkably during the adipogenesis, while such increases were significantly inhibited by the presence of PGF2α or BIM-A. BODIPY positive lipid-laden cells significantly increased during the adipogenesis, while in contrast they were greatly suppressed by the presence of PGF2α. Characteristic and spatial changes in ECM expressions observed upon adipogenesis were greatly modified by the presence of PGs. Our present study using a 3D tissue culture may be a suitable strategy toward understanding disease etiology of DUES. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1038/s41598-020-64674-1 |
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Upon adipogenesis of the 3T3-L1 organoid, the effects of either Bimatoprost acid (BIM-A), or PGF2α were examined. During the adipogenesis, organoid size, lipid staining by BODIPY and expression of the extracellular matrix (ECM) by immunocytochemistry and/or quantitative PCR were employed. The size of the organoid increased remarkably during the adipogenesis, while such increases were significantly inhibited by the presence of PGF2α or BIM-A. BODIPY positive lipid-laden cells significantly increased during the adipogenesis, while in contrast they were greatly suppressed by the presence of PGF2α. Characteristic and spatial changes in ECM expressions observed upon adipogenesis were greatly modified by the presence of PGs. Our present study using a 3D tissue culture may be a suitable strategy toward understanding disease etiology of DUES.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2045-2322</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2045-2322</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-64674-1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32409724</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>13/1 ; 13/106 ; 3T3-L1 Cells ; 631/154/309/436/108 ; 692/699/3161/3169/3170 ; Adipocytes ; Adipogenesis ; Adipogenesis - drug effects ; Animals ; Cell culture ; Dinoprost - agonists ; Etiology ; Extracellular matrix ; Extracellular Matrix - drug effects ; Extracellular Matrix - metabolism ; Eyelid ; Fatty acids ; Gene expression ; Growth factors ; Humanities and Social Sciences ; Immunocytochemistry ; Lipids ; Mice ; multidisciplinary ; Organoids ; Science ; Science (multidisciplinary) ; Time Factors ; Tissue culture</subject><ispartof>Scientific reports, 2020-05, Vol.10 (1), p.7958-7958, Article 7958</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2020</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2020. 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Upon adipogenesis of the 3T3-L1 organoid, the effects of either Bimatoprost acid (BIM-A), or PGF2α were examined. During the adipogenesis, organoid size, lipid staining by BODIPY and expression of the extracellular matrix (ECM) by immunocytochemistry and/or quantitative PCR were employed. The size of the organoid increased remarkably during the adipogenesis, while such increases were significantly inhibited by the presence of PGF2α or BIM-A. BODIPY positive lipid-laden cells significantly increased during the adipogenesis, while in contrast they were greatly suppressed by the presence of PGF2α. Characteristic and spatial changes in ECM expressions observed upon adipogenesis were greatly modified by the presence of PGs. Our present study using a 3D tissue culture may be a suitable strategy toward understanding disease etiology of DUES.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>32409724</pmid><doi>10.1038/s41598-020-64674-1</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | 13/1 13/106 3T3-L1 Cells 631/154/309/436/108 692/699/3161/3169/3170 Adipocytes Adipogenesis Adipogenesis - drug effects Animals Cell culture Dinoprost - agonists Etiology Extracellular matrix Extracellular Matrix - drug effects Extracellular Matrix - metabolism Eyelid Fatty acids Gene expression Growth factors Humanities and Social Sciences Immunocytochemistry Lipids Mice multidisciplinary Organoids Science Science (multidisciplinary) Time Factors Tissue culture |
title | Prostaglandin F2α agonist-induced suppression of 3T3-L1 cell adipogenesis affects spatial formation of extra-cellular matrix |
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