Breast sensibility in bilateral autologous breast reconstruction with unilateral sensory nerve coaptation

Background Patient satisfaction after breast reconstruction is dependent on both esthetics and functional outcomes. In an attempt to improve breast sensibility, a sensory nerve coaptation can be performed. The aim of this study was to objectify the sensory recovery in patients who, by chance, underw...

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Veröffentlicht in:Breast cancer research and treatment 2020-06, Vol.181 (3), p.599-610
Hauptverfasser: Bijkerk, Ennie, van Kuijk, Sander M. J., Lataster, Arno, van der Hulst, René R. W. J., Tuinder, Stefania M. H.
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container_end_page 610
container_issue 3
container_start_page 599
container_title Breast cancer research and treatment
container_volume 181
creator Bijkerk, Ennie
van Kuijk, Sander M. J.
Lataster, Arno
van der Hulst, René R. W. J.
Tuinder, Stefania M. H.
description Background Patient satisfaction after breast reconstruction is dependent on both esthetics and functional outcomes. In an attempt to improve breast sensibility, a sensory nerve coaptation can be performed. The aim of this study was to objectify the sensory recovery in patients who, by chance, underwent bilateral autologous breast reconstruction with one innervated and one non-innervated flap. It must be emphasized that the intention was to coaptate the sensory nerves on both sides. Methods The cohort study was carried out in the Maastricht University Medical Center between August 2016 and August 2018. Patients were eligible if they underwent bilateral non-complex, autologous breast reconstruction with unilateral sensory nerve coaptation and underwent sensory measurements using Semmes–Weinstein monofilaments at 12 months of follow-up. Sensory outcomes were compared using t tests. Results A total of 15 patients were included, all contributing one innervated and one non-innervated flap. All patients had a follow-up of at least 12 months, but were measured at different follow-up points with a mean follow-up of 19 months. Sensory nerve coaptation was significantly associated with better sensation in the innervated breasts and showed better sensory recovery over time, compared to non-innervated breasts. Moreover, the protective sensation of the skin can be restored by sensory nerve coaptation. Conclusions The study demonstrated that sensory nerve coaptation leads to better sensation in the autologous reconstructed breast in patients who underwent bilateral breast reconstruction and, by chance, received unilateral sensory nerve coaptation.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10549-020-05645-y
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J. ; Lataster, Arno ; van der Hulst, René R. W. J. ; Tuinder, Stefania M. H.</creator><creatorcontrib>Bijkerk, Ennie ; van Kuijk, Sander M. J. ; Lataster, Arno ; van der Hulst, René R. W. J. ; Tuinder, Stefania M. H.</creatorcontrib><description>Background Patient satisfaction after breast reconstruction is dependent on both esthetics and functional outcomes. In an attempt to improve breast sensibility, a sensory nerve coaptation can be performed. The aim of this study was to objectify the sensory recovery in patients who, by chance, underwent bilateral autologous breast reconstruction with one innervated and one non-innervated flap. It must be emphasized that the intention was to coaptate the sensory nerves on both sides. Methods The cohort study was carried out in the Maastricht University Medical Center between August 2016 and August 2018. Patients were eligible if they underwent bilateral non-complex, autologous breast reconstruction with unilateral sensory nerve coaptation and underwent sensory measurements using Semmes–Weinstein monofilaments at 12 months of follow-up. Sensory outcomes were compared using t tests. Results A total of 15 patients were included, all contributing one innervated and one non-innervated flap. All patients had a follow-up of at least 12 months, but were measured at different follow-up points with a mean follow-up of 19 months. Sensory nerve coaptation was significantly associated with better sensation in the innervated breasts and showed better sensory recovery over time, compared to non-innervated breasts. Moreover, the protective sensation of the skin can be restored by sensory nerve coaptation. Conclusions The study demonstrated that sensory nerve coaptation leads to better sensation in the autologous reconstructed breast in patients who underwent bilateral breast reconstruction and, by chance, received unilateral sensory nerve coaptation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0167-6806</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1573-7217</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-7217</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10549-020-05645-y</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32346819</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Breast ; Breast - innervation ; Breast cancer ; Breast Neoplasms - pathology ; Breast Neoplasms - surgery ; Breasts ; Cancer research ; Clinical Trial ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Mammaplasty ; Mammaplasty - methods ; Mastectomy ; Medical centers ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Oncology ; Patient satisfaction ; Prognosis ; Prospective Studies ; Recovery of Function ; Retrospective Studies ; Sensation - physiology ; Sensory neurons ; Surgical Flaps - innervation</subject><ispartof>Breast cancer research and treatment, 2020-06, Vol.181 (3), p.599-610</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2020</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2020 Springer</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2020. 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J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lataster, Arno</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van der Hulst, René R. W. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tuinder, Stefania M. H.</creatorcontrib><title>Breast sensibility in bilateral autologous breast reconstruction with unilateral sensory nerve coaptation</title><title>Breast cancer research and treatment</title><addtitle>Breast Cancer Res Treat</addtitle><addtitle>Breast Cancer Res Treat</addtitle><description>Background Patient satisfaction after breast reconstruction is dependent on both esthetics and functional outcomes. In an attempt to improve breast sensibility, a sensory nerve coaptation can be performed. The aim of this study was to objectify the sensory recovery in patients who, by chance, underwent bilateral autologous breast reconstruction with one innervated and one non-innervated flap. It must be emphasized that the intention was to coaptate the sensory nerves on both sides. Methods The cohort study was carried out in the Maastricht University Medical Center between August 2016 and August 2018. Patients were eligible if they underwent bilateral non-complex, autologous breast reconstruction with unilateral sensory nerve coaptation and underwent sensory measurements using Semmes–Weinstein monofilaments at 12 months of follow-up. Sensory outcomes were compared using t tests. Results A total of 15 patients were included, all contributing one innervated and one non-innervated flap. All patients had a follow-up of at least 12 months, but were measured at different follow-up points with a mean follow-up of 19 months. Sensory nerve coaptation was significantly associated with better sensation in the innervated breasts and showed better sensory recovery over time, compared to non-innervated breasts. Moreover, the protective sensation of the skin can be restored by sensory nerve coaptation. 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J.</au><au>Lataster, Arno</au><au>van der Hulst, René R. W. J.</au><au>Tuinder, Stefania M. H.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Breast sensibility in bilateral autologous breast reconstruction with unilateral sensory nerve coaptation</atitle><jtitle>Breast cancer research and treatment</jtitle><stitle>Breast Cancer Res Treat</stitle><addtitle>Breast Cancer Res Treat</addtitle><date>2020-06-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>181</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>599</spage><epage>610</epage><pages>599-610</pages><issn>0167-6806</issn><issn>1573-7217</issn><eissn>1573-7217</eissn><abstract>Background Patient satisfaction after breast reconstruction is dependent on both esthetics and functional outcomes. In an attempt to improve breast sensibility, a sensory nerve coaptation can be performed. The aim of this study was to objectify the sensory recovery in patients who, by chance, underwent bilateral autologous breast reconstruction with one innervated and one non-innervated flap. It must be emphasized that the intention was to coaptate the sensory nerves on both sides. Methods The cohort study was carried out in the Maastricht University Medical Center between August 2016 and August 2018. Patients were eligible if they underwent bilateral non-complex, autologous breast reconstruction with unilateral sensory nerve coaptation and underwent sensory measurements using Semmes–Weinstein monofilaments at 12 months of follow-up. Sensory outcomes were compared using t tests. Results A total of 15 patients were included, all contributing one innervated and one non-innervated flap. All patients had a follow-up of at least 12 months, but were measured at different follow-up points with a mean follow-up of 19 months. Sensory nerve coaptation was significantly associated with better sensation in the innervated breasts and showed better sensory recovery over time, compared to non-innervated breasts. Moreover, the protective sensation of the skin can be restored by sensory nerve coaptation. Conclusions The study demonstrated that sensory nerve coaptation leads to better sensation in the autologous reconstructed breast in patients who underwent bilateral breast reconstruction and, by chance, received unilateral sensory nerve coaptation.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>32346819</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10549-020-05645-y</doi><tpages>12</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Breast
Breast - innervation
Breast cancer
Breast Neoplasms - pathology
Breast Neoplasms - surgery
Breasts
Cancer research
Clinical Trial
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Mammaplasty
Mammaplasty - methods
Mastectomy
Medical centers
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Oncology
Patient satisfaction
Prognosis
Prospective Studies
Recovery of Function
Retrospective Studies
Sensation - physiology
Sensory neurons
Surgical Flaps - innervation
title Breast sensibility in bilateral autologous breast reconstruction with unilateral sensory nerve coaptation
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