Quadrella incana (Capparaceae) Leaf Extract Enhances Proliferation and Maintenance of Neural Stem/Progenitor Cells through Upregulating Glycolytic Flux and Redox Potential

Neural stem/progenitor cells (NSPCs) are self-renewing, multipotent cells located in the embryonic and adult central nervous system (CNS). Extensive preclinical and clinical studies have shed light on the potential of stem cell replacement therapy for various neurodegenerative diseases. The key prer...

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Veröffentlicht in:Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity 2020, Vol.2020 (2020), p.1-12
Hauptverfasser: Kim, Do-Yeon, Coronado, Indiana, Kim, Hyeon Ji, Lee, Sang Min, Kim, Tae-Jun, Cho, Jin-Hwa, Kang, Mingyu, Yi, Dong-Keun
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container_end_page 12
container_issue 2020
container_start_page 1
container_title Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
container_volume 2020
creator Kim, Do-Yeon
Coronado, Indiana
Kim, Hyeon Ji
Lee, Sang Min
Kim, Tae-Jun
Cho, Jin-Hwa
Kang, Mingyu
Yi, Dong-Keun
description Neural stem/progenitor cells (NSPCs) are self-renewing, multipotent cells located in the embryonic and adult central nervous system (CNS). Extensive preclinical and clinical studies have shed light on the potential of stem cell replacement therapy for various neurodegenerative diseases. The key prerequisite for the success of these clinical applications is the procurement of a sufficient number of high-quality NSPCs. In this study, we explored the biological activity of Quadrella incana leaf in NSPC homeostasis. We showed that the leaf extract of Quadrella incana upregulated NSPC marker and proliferative potential. On the other hand, Quadrella incana leaf suppressed spontaneous unintended NSPC differentiation. Mechanistically, Quadrella incana leaf contributed to the maintenance of NSPCs by upregulating glycolytic flux and redox potential.
doi_str_mv 10.1155/2020/5963037
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subjects Animals
Capparaceae - chemistry
Cell Differentiation - drug effects
Cell Proliferation - drug effects
Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
Genes
Glycolysis - drug effects
Homeostasis
Immunoglobulins
Laboratories
Lactic Acid - metabolism
Medical research
Medicine, Experimental
Membranes
Metabolism
Mice
Nervous system diseases
Neural Stem Cells - cytology
Oxidation-Reduction - drug effects
Oxidative stress
Oxidative Stress - drug effects
Plant Extracts - pharmacology
Plant Leaves - chemistry
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt - metabolism
Scientific equipment and supplies industry
Stem cells
TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases - metabolism
Transplantation
Up-Regulation - drug effects
title Quadrella incana (Capparaceae) Leaf Extract Enhances Proliferation and Maintenance of Neural Stem/Progenitor Cells through Upregulating Glycolytic Flux and Redox Potential
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