The effects of a defecation posture, supported by the upper limbs, on respiratory function
[Purpose] In this study, we aimed to determine which typical postures or an arm-supported posture were more comfortable and conducive to respiratory function, during seated defecation. [Participants and Methods] In 73 healthy adults, we measured and compared respiratory function and subjective conte...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of Physical Therapy Science 2020, Vol.32(5), pp.332-336 |
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| container_title | Journal of Physical Therapy Science |
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| creator | Tashiro, Daisuke Nakahara, Masami Kitajima, Eiji Haraguchi, Kenzo |
| description | [Purpose] In this study, we aimed to determine which typical postures or an arm-supported posture were more comfortable and conducive to respiratory function, during seated defecation. [Participants and Methods] In 73 healthy adults, we measured and compared respiratory function and subjective contentment associated with 3 sitting defecation postures: upright, forward-leaning, and arm-supported forward-leaning. [Results] Vital capacity (VC), forced vital capacity (FVC), maximal expiratory pressure (MEP), and subjective comfort were significantly greater in the arm-supported forward-leaning position than in the other 2 positions. [Conclusion] The arm-supported forward-leaning position for defection increased the VC and was subjectively comfortable. Moreover, the high MEP in this position, compared with the other 2 positions, may have facilitated strain. A detailed examination of the cause for the observed increase in comfort was beyond the scope of this study; therefore, this effect requires further investigation. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1589/jpts.32.332 |
| format | Article |
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[Participants and Methods] In 73 healthy adults, we measured and compared respiratory function and subjective contentment associated with 3 sitting defecation postures: upright, forward-leaning, and arm-supported forward-leaning. [Results] Vital capacity (VC), forced vital capacity (FVC), maximal expiratory pressure (MEP), and subjective comfort were significantly greater in the arm-supported forward-leaning position than in the other 2 positions. [Conclusion] The arm-supported forward-leaning position for defection increased the VC and was subjectively comfortable. Moreover, the high MEP in this position, compared with the other 2 positions, may have facilitated strain. A detailed examination of the cause for the observed increase in comfort was beyond the scope of this study; therefore, this effect requires further investigation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0915-5287</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2187-5626</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1589/jpts.32.332</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32425350</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Japan: The Society of Physical Therapy Science</publisher><subject>Defecation ; Original ; Posture ; Respiratory function</subject><ispartof>Journal of Physical Therapy Science, 2020, Vol.32(5), pp.332-336</ispartof><rights>2020 by the Society of Physical Therapy Science. Published by IPEC Inc.</rights><rights>2020©by the Society of Physical Therapy Science. Published by IPEC Inc.</rights><rights>2020. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2020©by the Society of Physical Therapy Science. 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[Participants and Methods] In 73 healthy adults, we measured and compared respiratory function and subjective contentment associated with 3 sitting defecation postures: upright, forward-leaning, and arm-supported forward-leaning. [Results] Vital capacity (VC), forced vital capacity (FVC), maximal expiratory pressure (MEP), and subjective comfort were significantly greater in the arm-supported forward-leaning position than in the other 2 positions. [Conclusion] The arm-supported forward-leaning position for defection increased the VC and was subjectively comfortable. Moreover, the high MEP in this position, compared with the other 2 positions, may have facilitated strain. A detailed examination of the cause for the observed increase in comfort was beyond the scope of this study; therefore, this effect requires further investigation.</description><subject>Defecation</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Posture</subject><subject>Respiratory function</subject><issn>0915-5287</issn><issn>2187-5626</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpdkU1v1DAQhiMEokvhxB1Z4oJEd7HHdhxfkFAFLVIlLuXCxXKcSTdRNg62g7T_HoddwsfF49E8886M3qJ4yeiOyUq_66cUdxx2nMOjYgOsUltZQvm42FDN5FZCpS6KZzH2lIKionpaXHAQILmkm-Lb_R4Jti26FIlviSUN5sSmzo9k8jHNAa9InKfJh4QNqY8k5Y6cYyBDd6jjFclkwDh1wSYfjqSdR7e0Py-etHaI-OIcL4uvnz7eX99u777cfL7-cLd1kgNssZRCanRKM-1qUVJHG1YrJrS0qpZtKbS2IGTVUNa2TAtZ87ZBxcHZ_Bf8snh_0p3m-oCNwzEFO5gpdAcbjsbbzvxbGbu9efA_jGIalKBZ4M1ZIPjvM8ZkDl10OAx2RD9HA4KKUjBWlhl9_R_a-zmM-TwDXCsQpQLI1NsT5YKPMWC7LsOoWTwzi2eGg8meZfrV3_uv7G-TMnBzAnK1c3bw49CN-Geys1X_SxAoUEMpBypzEIZm-eUpucw3qEXp9qTUx2QfcB1lQ-rcgOtacnnOkkzn06oVcXsbDI78J_hUw3M</recordid><startdate>20200101</startdate><enddate>20200101</enddate><creator>Tashiro, Daisuke</creator><creator>Nakahara, Masami</creator><creator>Kitajima, Eiji</creator><creator>Haraguchi, Kenzo</creator><general>The Society of Physical Therapy Science</general><general>Japan Science and Technology Agency</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20200101</creationdate><title>The effects of a defecation posture, supported by the upper limbs, on respiratory function</title><author>Tashiro, Daisuke ; Nakahara, Masami ; Kitajima, Eiji ; Haraguchi, Kenzo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5322-e65459ec7919cb460c0d1b71495a7b5f6499a2458d01ff1945b3fde732ca45b43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Defecation</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>Posture</topic><topic>Respiratory function</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Tashiro, Daisuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakahara, Masami</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kitajima, Eiji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haraguchi, Kenzo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Faculty of Rehabilitation</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kobegakuin University</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Graduate School of Health and Medical Science</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Department of Occupational Therapy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>International University of Health and Welfare Graduate School of Medical Welfare</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of Physical Therapy Science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tashiro, Daisuke</au><au>Nakahara, Masami</au><au>Kitajima, Eiji</au><au>Haraguchi, Kenzo</au><aucorp>Faculty of Rehabilitation</aucorp><aucorp>Kobegakuin University</aucorp><aucorp>Graduate School of Health and Medical Science</aucorp><aucorp>Department of Occupational Therapy</aucorp><aucorp>International University of Health and Welfare Graduate School of Medical Welfare</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The effects of a defecation posture, supported by the upper limbs, on respiratory function</atitle><jtitle>Journal of Physical Therapy Science</jtitle><addtitle>Journal of Physical Therapy Science</addtitle><date>2020-01-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>32</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>332</spage><epage>336</epage><pages>332-336</pages><issn>0915-5287</issn><eissn>2187-5626</eissn><abstract>[Purpose] In this study, we aimed to determine which typical postures or an arm-supported posture were more comfortable and conducive to respiratory function, during seated defecation. [Participants and Methods] In 73 healthy adults, we measured and compared respiratory function and subjective contentment associated with 3 sitting defecation postures: upright, forward-leaning, and arm-supported forward-leaning. [Results] Vital capacity (VC), forced vital capacity (FVC), maximal expiratory pressure (MEP), and subjective comfort were significantly greater in the arm-supported forward-leaning position than in the other 2 positions. [Conclusion] The arm-supported forward-leaning position for defection increased the VC and was subjectively comfortable. Moreover, the high MEP in this position, compared with the other 2 positions, may have facilitated strain. A detailed examination of the cause for the observed increase in comfort was beyond the scope of this study; therefore, this effect requires further investigation.</abstract><cop>Japan</cop><pub>The Society of Physical Therapy Science</pub><pmid>32425350</pmid><doi>10.1589/jpts.32.332</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| source | J-STAGE Free; PubMed Central Open Access; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central |
| subjects | Defecation Original Posture Respiratory function |
| title | The effects of a defecation posture, supported by the upper limbs, on respiratory function |
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