Predictive factors for disease progression in hospitalized patients with coronavirus disease 2019 in Wuhan, China

•Male gender and comorbidity were the independent risk factors for death in COVID-19 patients.•Lymphopenia and high CRP were the independent risk factors for poor outcome in COVID-19.•The risk factors would facilitate early identification of high-risk COVID-19 patients. A few studies have revealed t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of clinical virology 2020-06, Vol.127, p.104392-104392, Article 104392
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Jun, Yu, Miao, Tong, Song, Liu, Lu-Yu, Tang, Liang-V.
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container_title Journal of clinical virology
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creator Zhang, Jun
Yu, Miao
Tong, Song
Liu, Lu-Yu
Tang, Liang-V.
description •Male gender and comorbidity were the independent risk factors for death in COVID-19 patients.•Lymphopenia and high CRP were the independent risk factors for poor outcome in COVID-19.•The risk factors would facilitate early identification of high-risk COVID-19 patients. A few studies have revealed the clinical characteristics of hospitalized patients with COVID-19. However, predictive factors for the outcomes remain unclear. Attempted to determine the predictive factors for the poor outcomes of patients with COVID-19. This is a single-center, retrospective study. Clinical, laboratory, and treatment data were collected and analyzed from 111 hospitalized patients with laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 in Union Hospital. The gathered data of discharged and deteriorated patients were compared. Among these 111 patients, 93 patients were discharged and 18 patients were deteriorated. The lymphocyte count (0.56 G/L [0.47−0.63] vs 1.30 G/L [0.95−1.65]) was lower in the deteriorated group than those in the discharged group. The numbers of pulmonary lobe involved (5.00 [5.00–5.00] vs 4.00 [2.00−5.00]), serum C‐reactive protein (CRP, 79.52 mg/L [61.25−102.98] vs 7.93 mg/L [3.14−22.50]), IL-6 (35.72 pg/mL [9.24−85.19] vs 5.09 pg/mL [3.16−9.72]), and IL-10 (5.35 pg/mL [4.48−7.84] vs 3.97 pg/mL [3.34−4.79]) concentrations in deteriorated patients were elevated compared with discharged patients. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that male gender (OR, 24.8 [1.8−342.1]), comorbidity (OR, 52.6 [3.6−776.4]), lymphopenia (OR, 17.3 [1.1−261.8]), and elevated CRP (OR, 96.5 [4.6−2017.6]) were the independent risk factors for the poor prognosis in COVID-19 patients. This finding would facilitate the early identification of high-risk COVID-19 patients.
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A few studies have revealed the clinical characteristics of hospitalized patients with COVID-19. However, predictive factors for the outcomes remain unclear. Attempted to determine the predictive factors for the poor outcomes of patients with COVID-19. This is a single-center, retrospective study. Clinical, laboratory, and treatment data were collected and analyzed from 111 hospitalized patients with laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 in Union Hospital. The gathered data of discharged and deteriorated patients were compared. Among these 111 patients, 93 patients were discharged and 18 patients were deteriorated. The lymphocyte count (0.56 G/L [0.47−0.63] vs 1.30 G/L [0.95−1.65]) was lower in the deteriorated group than those in the discharged group. The numbers of pulmonary lobe involved (5.00 [5.00–5.00] vs 4.00 [2.00−5.00]), serum C‐reactive protein (CRP, 79.52 mg/L [61.25−102.98] vs 7.93 mg/L [3.14−22.50]), IL-6 (35.72 pg/mL [9.24−85.19] vs 5.09 pg/mL [3.16−9.72]), and IL-10 (5.35 pg/mL [4.48−7.84] vs 3.97 pg/mL [3.34−4.79]) concentrations in deteriorated patients were elevated compared with discharged patients. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that male gender (OR, 24.8 [1.8−342.1]), comorbidity (OR, 52.6 [3.6−776.4]), lymphopenia (OR, 17.3 [1.1−261.8]), and elevated CRP (OR, 96.5 [4.6−2017.6]) were the independent risk factors for the poor prognosis in COVID-19 patients. 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All rights reserved. 2020 Elsevier B.V.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c451t-7920252a5dd85780af8d751b367ca752ed530ea7dbfa1f01fc541c38c03aabfc3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c451t-7920252a5dd85780af8d751b367ca752ed530ea7dbfa1f01fc541c38c03aabfc3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcv.2020.104392$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32361327$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Miao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tong, Song</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Lu-Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tang, Liang-V.</creatorcontrib><title>Predictive factors for disease progression in hospitalized patients with coronavirus disease 2019 in Wuhan, China</title><title>Journal of clinical virology</title><addtitle>J Clin Virol</addtitle><description>•Male gender and comorbidity were the independent risk factors for death in COVID-19 patients.•Lymphopenia and high CRP were the independent risk factors for poor outcome in COVID-19.•The risk factors would facilitate early identification of high-risk COVID-19 patients. A few studies have revealed the clinical characteristics of hospitalized patients with COVID-19. However, predictive factors for the outcomes remain unclear. Attempted to determine the predictive factors for the poor outcomes of patients with COVID-19. This is a single-center, retrospective study. Clinical, laboratory, and treatment data were collected and analyzed from 111 hospitalized patients with laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 in Union Hospital. The gathered data of discharged and deteriorated patients were compared. Among these 111 patients, 93 patients were discharged and 18 patients were deteriorated. The lymphocyte count (0.56 G/L [0.47−0.63] vs 1.30 G/L [0.95−1.65]) was lower in the deteriorated group than those in the discharged group. The numbers of pulmonary lobe involved (5.00 [5.00–5.00] vs 4.00 [2.00−5.00]), serum C‐reactive protein (CRP, 79.52 mg/L [61.25−102.98] vs 7.93 mg/L [3.14−22.50]), IL-6 (35.72 pg/mL [9.24−85.19] vs 5.09 pg/mL [3.16−9.72]), and IL-10 (5.35 pg/mL [4.48−7.84] vs 3.97 pg/mL [3.34−4.79]) concentrations in deteriorated patients were elevated compared with discharged patients. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that male gender (OR, 24.8 [1.8−342.1]), comorbidity (OR, 52.6 [3.6−776.4]), lymphopenia (OR, 17.3 [1.1−261.8]), and elevated CRP (OR, 96.5 [4.6−2017.6]) were the independent risk factors for the poor prognosis in COVID-19 patients. 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A few studies have revealed the clinical characteristics of hospitalized patients with COVID-19. However, predictive factors for the outcomes remain unclear. Attempted to determine the predictive factors for the poor outcomes of patients with COVID-19. This is a single-center, retrospective study. Clinical, laboratory, and treatment data were collected and analyzed from 111 hospitalized patients with laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 in Union Hospital. The gathered data of discharged and deteriorated patients were compared. Among these 111 patients, 93 patients were discharged and 18 patients were deteriorated. The lymphocyte count (0.56 G/L [0.47−0.63] vs 1.30 G/L [0.95−1.65]) was lower in the deteriorated group than those in the discharged group. The numbers of pulmonary lobe involved (5.00 [5.00–5.00] vs 4.00 [2.00−5.00]), serum C‐reactive protein (CRP, 79.52 mg/L [61.25−102.98] vs 7.93 mg/L [3.14−22.50]), IL-6 (35.72 pg/mL [9.24−85.19] vs 5.09 pg/mL [3.16−9.72]), and IL-10 (5.35 pg/mL [4.48−7.84] vs 3.97 pg/mL [3.34−4.79]) concentrations in deteriorated patients were elevated compared with discharged patients. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that male gender (OR, 24.8 [1.8−342.1]), comorbidity (OR, 52.6 [3.6−776.4]), lymphopenia (OR, 17.3 [1.1−261.8]), and elevated CRP (OR, 96.5 [4.6−2017.6]) were the independent risk factors for the poor prognosis in COVID-19 patients. This finding would facilitate the early identification of high-risk COVID-19 patients.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>32361327</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jcv.2020.104392</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Betacoronavirus
C-Reactive Protein - analysis
Comorbidity
Coronavirus disease 2019
Coronavirus Infections - blood
Coronavirus Infections - diagnosis
COVID-19
Cytokines - blood
Disease Progression
Female
Hospitalization - statistics & numerical data
Humans
Lymphocyte Count
Male
Middle Aged
Multivariate Analysis
Pandemics
Pneumonia, Viral - blood
Pneumonia, Viral - diagnosis
Predictive factors
Predictive Value of Tests
Prognosis
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
SARS-CoV-2
Sex Factors
title Predictive factors for disease progression in hospitalized patients with coronavirus disease 2019 in Wuhan, China
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