BIVV001, a new class of factor VIII replacement for hemophilia A that is independent of von Willebrand factor in primates and mice

Factor VIII (FVIII) replacement products enable comprehensive care in hemophilia A. Treatment goals in severe hemophilia A are expanding beyond low annualized bleed rates to include long-term outcomes associated with high sustained FVIII levels. Endogenous von Willebrand factor (VWF) stabilizes and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Blood 2020-04, Vol.135 (17), p.1484-1496
Hauptverfasser: Seth Chhabra, Ekta, Liu, Tongyao, Kulman, John, Patarroyo-White, Susannah, Yang, Buyue, Lu, Qi, Drager, Douglas, Moore, Nancy, Liu, Jiayun, Holthaus, Amy M., Sommer, Jurg M., Ismail, Ayman, Rabinovich, Deana, Liu, Zhan, van der Flier, Arjan, Goodman, Allison, Furcht, Chris, Tie, Mark, Carlage, Tyler, Mauldin, Randy, Dobrowsky, Terrence M., Liu, Zhiqian, Mercury, Oblaise, Zhu, Lily, Mei, Baisong, Schellenberger, Volker, Jiang, Haiyan, Pierce, Glenn F., Salas, Joe, Peters, Robert
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container_end_page 1496
container_issue 17
container_start_page 1484
container_title Blood
container_volume 135
creator Seth Chhabra, Ekta
Liu, Tongyao
Kulman, John
Patarroyo-White, Susannah
Yang, Buyue
Lu, Qi
Drager, Douglas
Moore, Nancy
Liu, Jiayun
Holthaus, Amy M.
Sommer, Jurg M.
Ismail, Ayman
Rabinovich, Deana
Liu, Zhan
van der Flier, Arjan
Goodman, Allison
Furcht, Chris
Tie, Mark
Carlage, Tyler
Mauldin, Randy
Dobrowsky, Terrence M.
Liu, Zhiqian
Mercury, Oblaise
Zhu, Lily
Mei, Baisong
Schellenberger, Volker
Jiang, Haiyan
Pierce, Glenn F.
Salas, Joe
Peters, Robert
description Factor VIII (FVIII) replacement products enable comprehensive care in hemophilia A. Treatment goals in severe hemophilia A are expanding beyond low annualized bleed rates to include long-term outcomes associated with high sustained FVIII levels. Endogenous von Willebrand factor (VWF) stabilizes and protects FVIII from degradation and clearance, but it also subjects FVIII to a half-life ceiling of ∼15 to 19 hours. Increasing recombinant FVIII (rFVIII) half-life further is ultimately dependent upon uncoupling rFVIII from endogenous VWF. We have developed a new class of FVIII replacement, rFVIIIFc-VWF-XTEN (BIVV001), that is physically decoupled from endogenous VWF and has enhanced pharmacokinetic properties compared with all previous FVIII products. BIVV001 was bioengineered as a unique fusion protein consisting of a VWF-DʹD3 domain fused to rFVIII via immunoglobulin-G1 Fc domains and 2 XTEN polypeptides (Amunix Pharmaceuticals, Inc, Mountain View, CA). Plasma FVIII half-life after BIVV001 administration in mice and monkeys was 25 to 31 hours and 33 to 34 hours, respectively, representing a three- to fourfold increase in FVIII half-life. Our results showed that multifaceted protein engineering, far beyond a few amino acid substitutions, could significantly improve rFVIII pharmacokinetic properties while maintaining hemostatic function. BIVV001 is the first rFVIII with the potential to significantly change the treatment paradigm for severe hemophilia A by providing optimal protection against all bleed types, with less frequent doses. The protein engineering methods described herein can also be applied to other complex proteins. •BIVV001 is a novel fusion protein that provides fourfold longer hemostatic control than rFVIII in preclinical hemophilia A models.•BIVV001 has the potential to allow for more optimal, extended protection against all bleeding types in patients with severe hemophilia A. [Display omitted]
doi_str_mv 10.1182/blood.2019001292
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Treatment goals in severe hemophilia A are expanding beyond low annualized bleed rates to include long-term outcomes associated with high sustained FVIII levels. Endogenous von Willebrand factor (VWF) stabilizes and protects FVIII from degradation and clearance, but it also subjects FVIII to a half-life ceiling of ∼15 to 19 hours. Increasing recombinant FVIII (rFVIII) half-life further is ultimately dependent upon uncoupling rFVIII from endogenous VWF. We have developed a new class of FVIII replacement, rFVIIIFc-VWF-XTEN (BIVV001), that is physically decoupled from endogenous VWF and has enhanced pharmacokinetic properties compared with all previous FVIII products. BIVV001 was bioengineered as a unique fusion protein consisting of a VWF-DʹD3 domain fused to rFVIII via immunoglobulin-G1 Fc domains and 2 XTEN polypeptides (Amunix Pharmaceuticals, Inc, Mountain View, CA). Plasma FVIII half-life after BIVV001 administration in mice and monkeys was 25 to 31 hours and 33 to 34 hours, respectively, representing a three- to fourfold increase in FVIII half-life. Our results showed that multifaceted protein engineering, far beyond a few amino acid substitutions, could significantly improve rFVIII pharmacokinetic properties while maintaining hemostatic function. BIVV001 is the first rFVIII with the potential to significantly change the treatment paradigm for severe hemophilia A by providing optimal protection against all bleed types, with less frequent doses. The protein engineering methods described herein can also be applied to other complex proteins. •BIVV001 is a novel fusion protein that provides fourfold longer hemostatic control than rFVIII in preclinical hemophilia A models.•BIVV001 has the potential to allow for more optimal, extended protection against all bleeding types in patients with severe hemophilia A. 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Treatment goals in severe hemophilia A are expanding beyond low annualized bleed rates to include long-term outcomes associated with high sustained FVIII levels. Endogenous von Willebrand factor (VWF) stabilizes and protects FVIII from degradation and clearance, but it also subjects FVIII to a half-life ceiling of ∼15 to 19 hours. Increasing recombinant FVIII (rFVIII) half-life further is ultimately dependent upon uncoupling rFVIII from endogenous VWF. We have developed a new class of FVIII replacement, rFVIIIFc-VWF-XTEN (BIVV001), that is physically decoupled from endogenous VWF and has enhanced pharmacokinetic properties compared with all previous FVIII products. BIVV001 was bioengineered as a unique fusion protein consisting of a VWF-DʹD3 domain fused to rFVIII via immunoglobulin-G1 Fc domains and 2 XTEN polypeptides (Amunix Pharmaceuticals, Inc, Mountain View, CA). Plasma FVIII half-life after BIVV001 administration in mice and monkeys was 25 to 31 hours and 33 to 34 hours, respectively, representing a three- to fourfold increase in FVIII half-life. Our results showed that multifaceted protein engineering, far beyond a few amino acid substitutions, could significantly improve rFVIII pharmacokinetic properties while maintaining hemostatic function. BIVV001 is the first rFVIII with the potential to significantly change the treatment paradigm for severe hemophilia A by providing optimal protection against all bleed types, with less frequent doses. The protein engineering methods described herein can also be applied to other complex proteins. •BIVV001 is a novel fusion protein that provides fourfold longer hemostatic control than rFVIII in preclinical hemophilia A models.•BIVV001 has the potential to allow for more optimal, extended protection against all bleeding types in patients with severe hemophilia A. [Display omitted]</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Factor VIII - genetics</subject><subject>Factor VIII - metabolism</subject><subject>Hemophilia A - metabolism</subject><subject>Hemophilia A - pathology</subject><subject>Hemophilia A - therapy</subject><subject>Hemorrhage - prevention &amp; control</subject><subject>Hemostasis</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Mice, Inbred C57BL</subject><subject>Primates</subject><subject>Recombinant Fusion Proteins - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Thrombosis and Hemostasis</subject><subject>von Willebrand Factor - genetics</subject><subject>von Willebrand Factor - metabolism</subject><issn>0006-4971</issn><issn>1528-0020</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kc1v1DAQxS1ERZfCnRPykQNpx042tjkglYqPSJW4wHK0HHvCGjlxsLOLuPKX43bbQg-92NLM7z0_-RHygsEpY5Kf9SFGd8qBKQDGFX9EVmzNZQXA4TFZAUBbNUqwY_I05x-FaWq-fkKOaw5CtoKvyJ933WZTFq-poRP-ojaYnGkc6GDsEhPddF1HE87BWBxxWuhQhlsc47z1wRt6TpetWajP1E8OZyxHgYp-Hyf6zYeAfTKTu7XzE52TH82CmV6NR2_xGTkaTMj4_OY-IV8_vP9y8am6_Pyxuzi_rGzTiKVSTCqmetEa5YR0vGUOoeaW930jW8acNXyQYMXaNIy3bc-hZrXt1woa4-RQn5C3B99514_obAmaTNDXedJvHY3X9zeT3-rvca8FkwCSF4NXNwYp_txhXvTos8UQzIRxlzWvVSOF4qIpKBxQm2LOCYe7Zxjoq-r0dXX6X3VF8vL_eHeC264K8OYAYPmkvceks_U4WXQ-oV20i_5h979LeqlP</recordid><startdate>20200423</startdate><enddate>20200423</enddate><creator>Seth Chhabra, Ekta</creator><creator>Liu, Tongyao</creator><creator>Kulman, John</creator><creator>Patarroyo-White, Susannah</creator><creator>Yang, Buyue</creator><creator>Lu, Qi</creator><creator>Drager, Douglas</creator><creator>Moore, Nancy</creator><creator>Liu, Jiayun</creator><creator>Holthaus, Amy M.</creator><creator>Sommer, Jurg M.</creator><creator>Ismail, Ayman</creator><creator>Rabinovich, Deana</creator><creator>Liu, Zhan</creator><creator>van der Flier, Arjan</creator><creator>Goodman, Allison</creator><creator>Furcht, Chris</creator><creator>Tie, Mark</creator><creator>Carlage, Tyler</creator><creator>Mauldin, Randy</creator><creator>Dobrowsky, Terrence M.</creator><creator>Liu, Zhiqian</creator><creator>Mercury, Oblaise</creator><creator>Zhu, Lily</creator><creator>Mei, Baisong</creator><creator>Schellenberger, Volker</creator><creator>Jiang, Haiyan</creator><creator>Pierce, Glenn F.</creator><creator>Salas, Joe</creator><creator>Peters, Robert</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>American Society of Hematology</general><scope>6I.</scope><scope>AAFTH</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8108-803X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0378-0909</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1442-3907</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8853-7560</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20200423</creationdate><title>BIVV001, a new class of factor VIII replacement for hemophilia A that is independent of von Willebrand factor in primates and mice</title><author>Seth Chhabra, Ekta ; Liu, Tongyao ; Kulman, John ; Patarroyo-White, Susannah ; Yang, Buyue ; Lu, Qi ; Drager, Douglas ; Moore, Nancy ; Liu, Jiayun ; Holthaus, Amy M. ; Sommer, Jurg M. ; Ismail, Ayman ; Rabinovich, Deana ; Liu, Zhan ; van der Flier, Arjan ; Goodman, Allison ; Furcht, Chris ; Tie, Mark ; Carlage, Tyler ; Mauldin, Randy ; Dobrowsky, Terrence M. ; Liu, Zhiqian ; Mercury, Oblaise ; Zhu, Lily ; Mei, Baisong ; Schellenberger, Volker ; Jiang, Haiyan ; Pierce, Glenn F. ; Salas, Joe ; Peters, Robert</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c447t-918919b76a9d78d261de032c2bb48611dca2f80c75a41266b20313cb5904ad8f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Factor VIII - genetics</topic><topic>Factor VIII - metabolism</topic><topic>Hemophilia A - metabolism</topic><topic>Hemophilia A - pathology</topic><topic>Hemophilia A - therapy</topic><topic>Hemorrhage - prevention &amp; 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Treatment goals in severe hemophilia A are expanding beyond low annualized bleed rates to include long-term outcomes associated with high sustained FVIII levels. Endogenous von Willebrand factor (VWF) stabilizes and protects FVIII from degradation and clearance, but it also subjects FVIII to a half-life ceiling of ∼15 to 19 hours. Increasing recombinant FVIII (rFVIII) half-life further is ultimately dependent upon uncoupling rFVIII from endogenous VWF. We have developed a new class of FVIII replacement, rFVIIIFc-VWF-XTEN (BIVV001), that is physically decoupled from endogenous VWF and has enhanced pharmacokinetic properties compared with all previous FVIII products. BIVV001 was bioengineered as a unique fusion protein consisting of a VWF-DʹD3 domain fused to rFVIII via immunoglobulin-G1 Fc domains and 2 XTEN polypeptides (Amunix Pharmaceuticals, Inc, Mountain View, CA). Plasma FVIII half-life after BIVV001 administration in mice and monkeys was 25 to 31 hours and 33 to 34 hours, respectively, representing a three- to fourfold increase in FVIII half-life. Our results showed that multifaceted protein engineering, far beyond a few amino acid substitutions, could significantly improve rFVIII pharmacokinetic properties while maintaining hemostatic function. BIVV001 is the first rFVIII with the potential to significantly change the treatment paradigm for severe hemophilia A by providing optimal protection against all bleed types, with less frequent doses. The protein engineering methods described herein can also be applied to other complex proteins. •BIVV001 is a novel fusion protein that provides fourfold longer hemostatic control than rFVIII in preclinical hemophilia A models.•BIVV001 has the potential to allow for more optimal, extended protection against all bleeding types in patients with severe hemophilia A. [Display omitted]</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>32078672</pmid><doi>10.1182/blood.2019001292</doi><tpages>13</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8108-803X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0378-0909</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1442-3907</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8853-7560</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Animals
Factor VIII - genetics
Factor VIII - metabolism
Hemophilia A - metabolism
Hemophilia A - pathology
Hemophilia A - therapy
Hemorrhage - prevention & control
Hemostasis
Humans
Male
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Primates
Recombinant Fusion Proteins - administration & dosage
Thrombosis and Hemostasis
von Willebrand Factor - genetics
von Willebrand Factor - metabolism
title BIVV001, a new class of factor VIII replacement for hemophilia A that is independent of von Willebrand factor in primates and mice
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