Evaluation of the Effect of Fiber Type, Length, and Content on Asphalt Properties and Asphalt Mixture Performance

Fiber-reinforced asphalt mixture has been widely used in pavement engineering to not only prevent asphalt binder leakage but also improve engineering properties of asphalt mixture. However, the research on three key parameters, namely fiber type, fiber length, and fiber content, which significantly...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials 2020-03, Vol.13 (7), p.1556
Hauptverfasser: Guo, Fucheng, Li, Rui, Lu, Shuhua, Bi, Yanqiu, He, Haiqi
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Bi, Yanqiu
He, Haiqi
description Fiber-reinforced asphalt mixture has been widely used in pavement engineering to not only prevent asphalt binder leakage but also improve engineering properties of asphalt mixture. However, the research on three key parameters, namely fiber type, fiber length, and fiber content, which significantly affect the performance of fiber-reinforced asphalt mixture, have seldom been conducted systematically. To determine these three key parameters in the support of the application of fibers in mixture scientifically, three commonly used fibers were selected, basalt fiber, polyester fiber, and lignin fiber, and the testing on fibers, fiber-reinforced asphalt binders, and fiber-reinforced asphalt mixtures was conducted afterwards. The results showed: the favorable fiber type was basalt fiber; the favorable basalt fiber length was 6mm; the engineering properties including high temperature stability, low temperature crack resistance, and water susceptibility were clearly improved by the added basalt fiber, and the optimum basalt fiber content was 0.4 wt.%. The obtained results may be valuable from a practical point of view to engineers and practitioners.
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subjects Aggregates
Asbestos
Asphalt mixes
Asphalt pavements
Basalt
Binders (materials)
Crack propagation
Ductility
Engineering
Experiments
Fiber reinforced materials
Fibers
High temperature
Lignin
Low temperature
Low temperature resistance
Mechanical properties
Parameters
Physical properties
Properties (attributes)
Stress concentration
Studies
title Evaluation of the Effect of Fiber Type, Length, and Content on Asphalt Properties and Asphalt Mixture Performance
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