CXCR4‐SF1 bifunctional adipose‐derived stem cells benefit for the treatment of Leydig cell dysfunction‐related diseases

Stem cell transplantation is a candidate method for the treatment of Leydig cell dysfunction‐related diseases. However, there are still many problems that limit its clinical application. Here, we report the establishment of CXCR4‐SF1 bifunctional adipose‐derived stem cells (CXCR4‐SF1‐ADSCs) and thei...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of cellular and molecular medicine 2020-04, Vol.24 (8), p.4633-4645
Hauptverfasser: Li, Xue, Xu, Ao, Li, Kai, Zhang, Jie, Li, Qin, Zhao, Gang, Zhang, Yue, Yuan, Hang, Guo, Yafei, Lin, Ping, Huang, Lugang
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container_issue 8
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container_title Journal of cellular and molecular medicine
container_volume 24
creator Li, Xue
Xu, Ao
Li, Kai
Zhang, Jie
Li, Qin
Zhao, Gang
Zhang, Yue
Yuan, Hang
Guo, Yafei
Lin, Ping
Huang, Lugang
description Stem cell transplantation is a candidate method for the treatment of Leydig cell dysfunction‐related diseases. However, there are still many problems that limit its clinical application. Here, we report the establishment of CXCR4‐SF1 bifunctional adipose‐derived stem cells (CXCR4‐SF1‐ADSCs) and their reparative effect on Leydig cell dysfunction. CD29+ CD44+ CD34− CD45− ADSCs were isolated from adipose tissue and purified by fluorescence‐activated cell sorting (FACS). Infection with lentiviruses carrying the CXCR4 and SF1 genes was applied to construct CXCR4‐SF1‐ADSCs. The CXCR4‐SF1‐ADSCs exhibited enhanced migration and had the ability to differentiate into Leydig‐like cells in vitro. Furthermore, the bifunctional ADSCs were injected into BPA‐mediated Leydig cell damage model mice via the tail vein. We found that the CXCR4‐SF1‐ADSCs were capable of homing to the injured testes, differentiating into Leydig‐like cells and repairing the deficiency in reproductive function caused by Leydig cell dysfunction. Moreover, we investigated the mechanism underlying SF1‐mediated differentiation and testosterone synthesis in Leydig cells, and the B‐box and SPRY Domain Containing Protein (BSPRY) gene was proposed to be involved in this process. This study provides insight into the treatment of Leydig cell dysfunction‐related diseases.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jcmm.15128
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However, there are still many problems that limit its clinical application. Here, we report the establishment of CXCR4‐SF1 bifunctional adipose‐derived stem cells (CXCR4‐SF1‐ADSCs) and their reparative effect on Leydig cell dysfunction. CD29+ CD44+ CD34− CD45− ADSCs were isolated from adipose tissue and purified by fluorescence‐activated cell sorting (FACS). Infection with lentiviruses carrying the CXCR4 and SF1 genes was applied to construct CXCR4‐SF1‐ADSCs. The CXCR4‐SF1‐ADSCs exhibited enhanced migration and had the ability to differentiate into Leydig‐like cells in vitro. Furthermore, the bifunctional ADSCs were injected into BPA‐mediated Leydig cell damage model mice via the tail vein. We found that the CXCR4‐SF1‐ADSCs were capable of homing to the injured testes, differentiating into Leydig‐like cells and repairing the deficiency in reproductive function caused by Leydig cell dysfunction. Moreover, we investigated the mechanism underlying SF1‐mediated differentiation and testosterone synthesis in Leydig cells, and the B‐box and SPRY Domain Containing Protein (BSPRY) gene was proposed to be involved in this process. 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Moreover, we investigated the mechanism underlying SF1‐mediated differentiation and testosterone synthesis in Leydig cells, and the B‐box and SPRY Domain Containing Protein (BSPRY) gene was proposed to be involved in this process. 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Moreover, we investigated the mechanism underlying SF1‐mediated differentiation and testosterone synthesis in Leydig cells, and the B‐box and SPRY Domain Containing Protein (BSPRY) gene was proposed to be involved in this process. This study provides insight into the treatment of Leydig cell dysfunction‐related diseases.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>John Wiley and Sons Inc</pub><pmid>32181567</pmid><doi>10.1111/jcmm.15128</doi><tpages>13</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9750-7956</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adipocytes - metabolism
Adipocytes - pathology
adipose‐derived stem cell
Animals
Cell Differentiation - genetics
Cell Lineage - genetics
Cells, Cultured
CXCR4
Leydig Cells - metabolism
Leydig Cells - pathology
Leydig Cells - transplantation
Male
Mesenchymal Stem Cells - metabolism
Mice
Original
Proteins - genetics
Receptors, CXCR4 - genetics
SF1
Signal Transduction - genetics
Stem Cell Transplantation
Steroidogenic Factor 1 - genetics
Testis - metabolism
Testis - pathology
transplantation
title CXCR4‐SF1 bifunctional adipose‐derived stem cells benefit for the treatment of Leydig cell dysfunction‐related diseases
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