Fuel Cell Electrode Characterization Using Neutron Scattering

Electrochemical energy conversion and storage is key for the use of regenerative energies at large scale. A thorough understanding of the individual components, such as the ion conducting membrane and the electrode layers, can be obtained with scattering techniques on atomic to molecular length scal...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials 2020-03, Vol.13 (6), p.1474
Hauptverfasser: Holderer, Olaf, Carmo, Marcelo, Shviro, Meital, Lehnert, Werner, Noda, Yohei, Koizumi, Satoshi, Appavou, Marie-Sousai, Appel, Marina, Frielinghaus, Henrich
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container_issue 6
container_start_page 1474
container_title Materials
container_volume 13
creator Holderer, Olaf
Carmo, Marcelo
Shviro, Meital
Lehnert, Werner
Noda, Yohei
Koizumi, Satoshi
Appavou, Marie-Sousai
Appel, Marina
Frielinghaus, Henrich
description Electrochemical energy conversion and storage is key for the use of regenerative energies at large scale. A thorough understanding of the individual components, such as the ion conducting membrane and the electrode layers, can be obtained with scattering techniques on atomic to molecular length scales. The largely heterogeneous electrode layers of High-Temperature Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells are studied in this work with small- and wide-angle neutron scattering at the same time with the iMATERIA diffractometer at the spallation neutron source at J-PARC, opening a view on structural properties on atomic to mesoscopic length scales. Recent results on the proton mobility from the same samples measured with backscattering spectroscopy are put into relation with the structural findings.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/ma13061474
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subjects Acids
Backscattering
Carbon black
Electricity
Electrochemical analysis
Electrodes
Electrolytes
Electrolytic cells
Energy
Energy conversion
Energy storage
Experiments
Fuel cells
High temperature
Nanoparticles
Neutron scattering
Neutrons
Polymers
Power
Proton exchange membrane fuel cells
Radiography
Spallation
Spectrum analysis
Transmission electron microscopy
X-rays
title Fuel Cell Electrode Characterization Using Neutron Scattering
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