Adult and pediatric pharyngitis: A review
Acute pharyngitis is frequently encountered in the ambulatory care setting. Although usually of viral etiology, streptococcal disease is the focus of diagnostic efforts, in light of significant suppurative and nonsuppurative sequelae. The traditional symptoms of fever, adenopathy, and pharyngeal exu...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The Journal of emergency medicine 1992, Vol.10 (5), p.607-616 |
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description | Acute pharyngitis is frequently encountered in the ambulatory care setting. Although usually of viral etiology, streptococcal disease is the focus of diagnostic efforts, in light of significant suppurative and nonsuppurative sequelae. The traditional symptoms of fever, adenopathy, and pharyngeal exudate are suggestive, but not diagnostic of streptococcal pharyngitis. Thus, the importance of diagnostic testing, including Group A beta hemolytic strep antigen screen and culture, is emphasized. Recent innovations in therapy include modification of antibiotic dosing regimens and use of cephalosporins to improve patient compliance. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0736-4679(92)90146-K |
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Although usually of viral etiology, streptococcal disease is the focus of diagnostic efforts, in light of significant suppurative and nonsuppurative sequelae. The traditional symptoms of fever, adenopathy, and pharyngeal exudate are suggestive, but not diagnostic of streptococcal pharyngitis. Thus, the importance of diagnostic testing, including Group A beta hemolytic strep antigen screen and culture, is emphasized. Recent innovations in therapy include modification of antibiotic dosing regimens and use of cephalosporins to improve patient compliance.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0736-4679</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2352-5029</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 0736-4679</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0736-4679(92)90146-K</identifier><identifier>PMID: 1401865</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JEMMDO</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Anti-Bacterial Agents - administration & dosage ; Anti-Bacterial Agents - therapeutic use ; Antibacterial agents ; Antibiotics. Antiinfectious agents. Antiparasitic agents ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Clinical Protocols - standards ; Diagnosis, Differential ; Emergency Medicine - methods ; Humans ; Incidence ; Medical sciences ; neck abscess ; Patient Compliance ; Pharmacology. 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Although usually of viral etiology, streptococcal disease is the focus of diagnostic efforts, in light of significant suppurative and nonsuppurative sequelae. The traditional symptoms of fever, adenopathy, and pharyngeal exudate are suggestive, but not diagnostic of streptococcal pharyngitis. Thus, the importance of diagnostic testing, including Group A beta hemolytic strep antigen screen and culture, is emphasized. Recent innovations in therapy include modification of antibiotic dosing regimens and use of cephalosporins to improve patient compliance.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Anti-Bacterial Agents - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Anti-Bacterial Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Antibacterial agents</subject><subject>Antibiotics. Antiinfectious agents. Antiparasitic agents</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Clinical Protocols - standards</subject><subject>Diagnosis, Differential</subject><subject>Emergency Medicine - methods</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>neck abscess</subject><subject>Patient Compliance</subject><subject>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</subject><subject>pharyngitis</subject><subject>Pharyngitis - diagnosis</subject><subject>Pharyngitis - epidemiology</subject><subject>Pharyngitis - microbiology</subject><subject>Streptococcal Infections - diagnosis</subject><subject>Streptococcal Infections - epidemiology</subject><subject>Streptococcal Infections - microbiology</subject><subject>Streptococcus</subject><subject>Streptococcus pyogenes</subject><issn>0736-4679</issn><issn>2352-5029</issn><issn>0736-4679</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1992</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkc1PGzEQxa2qCELa_6CV9lBVcNjWX-vd4VApivgSSL20Z8uZnSSGzW5qb4L473FIFOBSLvZh3jy9-T3Gvgj-Q3BhfvJSmVybEk5AngIX2uQ3H9hAqkLmBZfwkQ32kiN2HOMd56LklThkh0JzUZliwE5H9arpM9fW2ZJq7_rgMVvOXXhsZ7738SwbZYHWnh4-sYOpayJ93v1D9vfi_M_4Kr_9fXk9Ht3mqIvyPq8EqFqBBBJGIQLIWgs3oYJPHWpVVkhc1mAcOgAjBSEUWksJ2iEXE1JD9mvru1xNFlQjtX1wjV0Gv0ipbOe8fTtp_dzOurUthdKVkcng-84gdP9WFHu78BGpaVxL3SraUskiUdDvCtMBoHR6h0xvhRi6GANN92kEt5su7Aa03YC2IO1zF_YmrX19fcnL0hZ-mn_bzV1E10yDa9HHvUwrDUqaFyCUqKcmgo3oqcVUVyDsbd35_-d4Am9XpIE</recordid><startdate>1992</startdate><enddate>1992</enddate><creator>Vukmir, Rade B</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><general>Published by Elsevier Inc</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1992</creationdate><title>Adult and pediatric pharyngitis: A review</title><author>Vukmir, Rade B</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c457k-8193d3929e163cc992d41abe50fac4378ce02d96aca99621ec95442294ac01be3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1992</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Anti-Bacterial Agents - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Anti-Bacterial Agents - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Antibacterial agents</topic><topic>Antibiotics. Antiinfectious agents. Antiparasitic agents</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Clinical Protocols - standards</topic><topic>Diagnosis, Differential</topic><topic>Emergency Medicine - methods</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Incidence</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>neck abscess</topic><topic>Patient Compliance</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>pharyngitis</topic><topic>Pharyngitis - diagnosis</topic><topic>Pharyngitis - epidemiology</topic><topic>Pharyngitis - microbiology</topic><topic>Streptococcal Infections - diagnosis</topic><topic>Streptococcal Infections - epidemiology</topic><topic>Streptococcal Infections - microbiology</topic><topic>Streptococcus</topic><topic>Streptococcus pyogenes</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Vukmir, Rade B</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>The Journal of emergency medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Vukmir, Rade B</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Adult and pediatric pharyngitis: A review</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of emergency medicine</jtitle><addtitle>J Emerg Med</addtitle><date>1992</date><risdate>1992</risdate><volume>10</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>607</spage><epage>616</epage><pages>607-616</pages><issn>0736-4679</issn><eissn>2352-5029</eissn><eissn>0736-4679</eissn><coden>JEMMDO</coden><abstract>Acute pharyngitis is frequently encountered in the ambulatory care setting. Although usually of viral etiology, streptococcal disease is the focus of diagnostic efforts, in light of significant suppurative and nonsuppurative sequelae. The traditional symptoms of fever, adenopathy, and pharyngeal exudate are suggestive, but not diagnostic of streptococcal pharyngitis. Thus, the importance of diagnostic testing, including Group A beta hemolytic strep antigen screen and culture, is emphasized. Recent innovations in therapy include modification of antibiotic dosing regimens and use of cephalosporins to improve patient compliance.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>1401865</pmid><doi>10.1016/0736-4679(92)90146-K</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adult Anti-Bacterial Agents - administration & dosage Anti-Bacterial Agents - therapeutic use Antibacterial agents Antibiotics. Antiinfectious agents. Antiparasitic agents Biological and medical sciences Child Child, Preschool Clinical Protocols - standards Diagnosis, Differential Emergency Medicine - methods Humans Incidence Medical sciences neck abscess Patient Compliance Pharmacology. Drug treatments pharyngitis Pharyngitis - diagnosis Pharyngitis - epidemiology Pharyngitis - microbiology Streptococcal Infections - diagnosis Streptococcal Infections - epidemiology Streptococcal Infections - microbiology Streptococcus Streptococcus pyogenes |
title | Adult and pediatric pharyngitis: A review |
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