Vaccinia virus produces late mRNAs by discontinuous synthesis

We describe the unusual structure of a vaccinia virus late mRNA. In these molecules, the protein-coding sequences of a major late structural polypeptide are preceded by long leader RNAs, which in some cases are thousands of nucleotides long. These sequences map to different regions of the viral geno...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cell 1987-07, Vol.50 (2), p.153-162
Hauptverfasser: Bertholet, Christine, Van Meir, Erwin, ten Heggeler-Bordier, Béatrice, Wittek, Riccardo
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container_issue 2
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container_title Cell
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creator Bertholet, Christine
Van Meir, Erwin
ten Heggeler-Bordier, Béatrice
Wittek, Riccardo
description We describe the unusual structure of a vaccinia virus late mRNA. In these molecules, the protein-coding sequences of a major late structural polypeptide are preceded by long leader RNAs, which in some cases are thousands of nucleotides long. These sequences map to different regions of the viral genome and in one instance are separated from the late gene by more than 100 kb of DNA. Moreover, the leader sequences map either upstream or downstream of the late gene, are transcribed from either DNA strand, and are fused to the late gene coding sequence via a poly(A) stretch. This demonstrates that vaccinia virus produces late mRNAs by tagging the protein-coding sequences onto the 3′ end of other RNAs.
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Base Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
Cloning, Molecular
DNA - metabolism
DNA Restriction Enzymes
DNA, Viral - genetics
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Genes, Viral
HeLa Cells - metabolism
Humans
Molecular and cellular biology
Molecular genetics
Molecular Weight
Nucleic Acid Hybridization
RNA, Messenger - biosynthesis
RNA, Messenger - genetics
Transcription. Transcription factor. Splicing. Rna processing
vaccinia virus
Vaccinia virus - genetics
title Vaccinia virus produces late mRNAs by discontinuous synthesis
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