The senotherapeutic drug ABT-737 disrupts aberrant p21 expression to restore liver regeneration in adult mice

Young mammals possess a limited regenerative capacity in some tissues, which is lost upon maturation. We investigated whether cellular senescence might play a role in such loss during liver regeneration. We found that following partial hepatectomy, the senescence-associated genes p21, p16 , and p19...

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Veröffentlicht in:Genes & development 2020-04, Vol.34 (7-8), p.489-494
Hauptverfasser: Ritschka, Birgit, Knauer-Meyer, Tania, Gonçalves, Daniel Sampaio, Mas, Alba, Plassat, Jean-Luc, Durik, Matej, Jacobs, Hugues, Pedone, Elisa, Di Vicino, Umberto, Cosma, Maria Pia, Keyes, William M
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container_end_page 494
container_issue 7-8
container_start_page 489
container_title Genes & development
container_volume 34
creator Ritschka, Birgit
Knauer-Meyer, Tania
Gonçalves, Daniel Sampaio
Mas, Alba
Plassat, Jean-Luc
Durik, Matej
Jacobs, Hugues
Pedone, Elisa
Di Vicino, Umberto
Cosma, Maria Pia
Keyes, William M
description Young mammals possess a limited regenerative capacity in some tissues, which is lost upon maturation. We investigated whether cellular senescence might play a role in such loss during liver regeneration. We found that following partial hepatectomy, the senescence-associated genes p21, p16 , and p19 become dynamically expressed in different cell types when regenerative capacity decreases, but without a full senescent response. However, we show that treatment with a senescence-inhibiting drug improves regeneration, by disrupting aberrantly prolonged p21 expression. This work suggests that senescence may initially develop from heterogeneous cellular responses, and that senotherapeutic drugs might be useful in promoting organ regeneration.
doi_str_mv 10.1101/gad.332643.119
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Life Sciences
Research Communication
title The senotherapeutic drug ABT-737 disrupts aberrant p21 expression to restore liver regeneration in adult mice
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