Folate-coated, long-circulating and pH-sensitive liposomes enhance doxorubicin antitumor effect in a breast cancer animal model

Long circulating pH-sensitive liposomes have been shown to effectively deliver doxorubicin (DOX) to tumors and reduce its toxic effects. Folic acid receptors are upregulated in a wide variety of solid, epithelial tumors, including breast cancer. In order to improve liposomal endocytosis and antitumo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy 2019-10, Vol.118, p.109323-109323, Article 109323
Hauptverfasser: de Oliveira Silva, Juliana, Fernandes, Renata Salgado, Ramos Oda, Caroline Mari, Ferreira, Tiago Hilário, Machado Botelho, Ana Flávia, Martins Melo, Marília, de Miranda, Marcelo Coutinho, Assis Gomes, Dawidson, Dantas Cassali, Geovanni, Townsend, Danyelle M., Rubello, Domenico, Oliveira, Mônica Cristina, de Barros, André Luís Branco
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container_end_page 109323
container_issue
container_start_page 109323
container_title Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy
container_volume 118
creator de Oliveira Silva, Juliana
Fernandes, Renata Salgado
Ramos Oda, Caroline Mari
Ferreira, Tiago Hilário
Machado Botelho, Ana Flávia
Martins Melo, Marília
de Miranda, Marcelo Coutinho
Assis Gomes, Dawidson
Dantas Cassali, Geovanni
Townsend, Danyelle M.
Rubello, Domenico
Oliveira, Mônica Cristina
de Barros, André Luís Branco
description Long circulating pH-sensitive liposomes have been shown to effectively deliver doxorubicin (DOX) to tumors and reduce its toxic effects. Folic acid receptors are upregulated in a wide variety of solid, epithelial tumors, including breast cancer. In order to improve liposomal endocytosis and antitumor activity, folic acid has been added to nanoparticles surfaces to exploit overexpression of folate receptors in tumor cells. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the antitumor activity in vitro and in vivo of long circulating pH-sensitive folate-coated DOX-loaded liposomes (SpHL-DOX-Fol) in a 4T1 breast cancer model system in vitro and in vivo. Biodistribution studies were performed and in vivo electrocardiographic parameters were evaluated. A higher tumor uptake for radiolabeled SpHL-Fol (99mTc-SpHL-Fol) 4 h after intravenous administration was observed in comparision with non-folate-coated liposomes (99mTc-SpHL). Antitumor activity showed that SpHL-DOX-Fol treatment led to a 68% growth arrest and drastically reduce pulmonary metastasis foci. Additionally, eletrocardiographic parameters analysis revealed no dispersion in the QT and QTc interval was observed in liposomal treated mice. In summary, this novel multifunctional nanoplatform deomonstrated higher tumor uptake and antitumor activity. SpHL-DOX-Fol represents a drug delivery platform to improve DOX tumor delivery and reduce dose-limiting toxicity.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.biopha.2019.109323
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Folic acid receptors are upregulated in a wide variety of solid, epithelial tumors, including breast cancer. In order to improve liposomal endocytosis and antitumor activity, folic acid has been added to nanoparticles surfaces to exploit overexpression of folate receptors in tumor cells. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the antitumor activity in vitro and in vivo of long circulating pH-sensitive folate-coated DOX-loaded liposomes (SpHL-DOX-Fol) in a 4T1 breast cancer model system in vitro and in vivo. Biodistribution studies were performed and in vivo electrocardiographic parameters were evaluated. A higher tumor uptake for radiolabeled SpHL-Fol (99mTc-SpHL-Fol) 4 h after intravenous administration was observed in comparision with non-folate-coated liposomes (99mTc-SpHL). Antitumor activity showed that SpHL-DOX-Fol treatment led to a 68% growth arrest and drastically reduce pulmonary metastasis foci. Additionally, eletrocardiographic parameters analysis revealed no dispersion in the QT and QTc interval was observed in liposomal treated mice. In summary, this novel multifunctional nanoplatform deomonstrated higher tumor uptake and antitumor activity. SpHL-DOX-Fol represents a drug delivery platform to improve DOX tumor delivery and reduce dose-limiting toxicity.</abstract><cop>France</cop><pub>Elsevier Masson SAS</pub><pmid>31400669</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.biopha.2019.109323</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology
Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use
Breast cancer
Breast Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging
Breast Neoplasms - drug therapy
Breast Neoplasms - pathology
Breast Neoplasms - ultrastructure
Cardiotoxicity
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Survival - drug effects
Disease Models, Animal
Doxorubicin
Doxorubicin - blood
Doxorubicin - pharmacology
Doxorubicin - therapeutic use
Female
Folic acid
Folic Acid - chemistry
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Liposomes
Long-circulating liposome
Mice, Inbred BALB C
Neoplasm Metastasis
pH-Sensitive liposome
Tissue Distribution - drug effects
title Folate-coated, long-circulating and pH-sensitive liposomes enhance doxorubicin antitumor effect in a breast cancer animal model
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