DNA-based bioanalytical microsystems for handheld device applications

This article reviews and highlights the current development of DNA-based bioanalytical microsystems for point-of-care diagnostics and on-site monitoring of food and water. Recent progresses in the miniaturization of various biological processing steps for the sample preparation, DNA amplification (p...

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Veröffentlicht in:Analytica chimica acta 2006-01, Vol.556 (1), p.26-37
Hauptverfasser: Lee, Thomas Ming-Hung, Hsing, I-Ming
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description This article reviews and highlights the current development of DNA-based bioanalytical microsystems for point-of-care diagnostics and on-site monitoring of food and water. Recent progresses in the miniaturization of various biological processing steps for the sample preparation, DNA amplification (polymerase chain reaction), and product detection are delineated in detail. Product detection approaches utilizing “portable” detection signals and electrochemistry-based methods are emphasized in this work. The strategies and challenges for the integration of individual processing module on the same chip are discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.aca.2005.05.075
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Bioanalytical microsystem
DNA
DNA amplification
Electrochemical detection
Lab-on-a-chip
Review
Sample preparation
title DNA-based bioanalytical microsystems for handheld device applications
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