Cancer‐Cell‐Specific Drug Delivery by a Tumor‐Homing CPP‐Gossypol Conjugate Employing a Tracelessly Cleavable Linker

Tumor‐targeted drug delivery is highly important for improving chemotherapy, as it reduces the dose of cytotoxic agents and minimizes the death of healthy tissues. Towards this goal, a conjugate was synthesized of gossypol and a MCF‐7 cancer cell specific CPP (cell penetrating peptide), thus providi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemistry : a European journal 2020-03, Vol.26 (14), p.3010-3015
Hauptverfasser: Maity, Suman Kumar, Stahl, Paul, Hensel, Astrid, Knauer, Shirley, Hirschhäuser, Christoph, Schmuck, Carsten
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container_end_page 3015
container_issue 14
container_start_page 3010
container_title Chemistry : a European journal
container_volume 26
creator Maity, Suman Kumar
Stahl, Paul
Hensel, Astrid
Knauer, Shirley
Hirschhäuser, Christoph
Schmuck, Carsten
description Tumor‐targeted drug delivery is highly important for improving chemotherapy, as it reduces the dose of cytotoxic agents and minimizes the death of healthy tissues. Towards this goal, a conjugate was synthesized of gossypol and a MCF‐7 cancer cell specific CPP (cell penetrating peptide), thus providing a selective drug delivery system. Utilizing the aldehyde moiety of gossypol, the tumor homing CPP RLYMRYYSPTTRRYG was attached through a semi‐labile imine linker, which was cleaved in a traceless fashion under aqueous conditions and had a half‐life of approximately 10 hours. The conjugate killed MCF‐7 cells to a significantly greater extent than HeLa cells or healthy fibroblasts. Selective drug delivery: A Cancer‐cell specific drug delivery system was developed by conjugating a tumor homing peptide and gossypol through a cleavable linker. The Schiff's base linked conjugate killed the targeted MCF‐7 cells selectively compared to HeLa cells used as a control (see figure).
doi_str_mv 10.1002/chem.201905159
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Aldehydes
Aldehydes - chemistry
Amino Acid Sequence
Antineoplastic Agents - chemistry
Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology
Cancer
Cell-Penetrating Peptides - chemistry
Chemistry
Chemotherapy
cleavable linker
Communication
Communications
Conjugates
Cytotoxic agents
Cytotoxicity
Drug delivery
Drug delivery systems
Drug Delivery Systems - methods
Drug Liberation
Fibroblasts
Fibroblasts - cytology
Gossypol
Gossypol - chemistry
Gossypol - pharmacology
HeLa Cells
Homing
Humans
imine linkage
Imines - chemistry
MCF-7 Cells
Thiazolidines - chemistry
tumor-homing peptide
Tumors
title Cancer‐Cell‐Specific Drug Delivery by a Tumor‐Homing CPP‐Gossypol Conjugate Employing a Tracelessly Cleavable Linker
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