The Surgical Benefit of Hysterolaparoscopy in Endometriosis-Related Infertility: A Single Centre Retrospective Study with a Minimum 2-Year Follow-Up

This study examined the fertility performance of women after combined hysterolaparoscopic surgical management of endometriosis. This study is a hospital-based retrospective review. Data collected from the records of all patients presented with endometriosis-related infertility using a checklist desi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of clinical medicine 2020-02, Vol.9 (2), p.507
Hauptverfasser: Ekine, Atombosoba Adokiye, Fülöp, István, Tekse, István, Rúcz, Árpád, Jeges, Sara, Koppán, Ágnes, Koppán, Miklós
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container_start_page 507
container_title Journal of clinical medicine
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creator Ekine, Atombosoba Adokiye
Fülöp, István
Tekse, István
Rúcz, Árpád
Jeges, Sara
Koppán, Ágnes
Koppán, Miklós
description This study examined the fertility performance of women after combined hysterolaparoscopic surgical management of endometriosis. This study is a hospital-based retrospective review. Data collected from the records of all patients presented with endometriosis-related infertility using a checklist designed for the purpose. A total of 81.3% (370/455) of women who have had the desire to have children became pregnant during the study period after the surgery. Of those who became pregnant, all three-hundred-forty-seven patients were followed to the end of their pregnancies. A successful live birth occurred in 94.2% (327/347) of individuals, and pregnancy loss occurred in 5.8% (20/347). The mean patient age was 34.1 ± 4.1 years, and the average duration of infertility was 3.4 ± 3.3 years. Pregnancy occurred spontaneously in 39.5% (146/370) of patients, after artificial insemination (AIH) in 3.8% (14/370) of women, and after in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer (IVF-ET) in 56.8% (210/370) of cases. Patients aged ≤ 35 years had a higher chance of conception post-surgery-84% versus 77%, respectively ( = 0.039). Based on the modes of pregnancy, the timely introduction of an assisted reproductive technique (ART) demonstrated a significant effect on fertility performance postsurgery. Comparatively, this effect was 91.3% vs. 74.1% among the ≤35- and >35-year-old age groups, respectively. There was no significant difference in reproductive performance based on stages of endometriosis, nor in the other parameters evaluated. Our data are consistent with previous clinical studies regarding the management options of endometriosis-related infertility. Overall, the combined hysterolaparoscopy treatment is a very effective and reliable procedure, and is even more effective when combined with ART. It enhances women's wellbeing and quality of life, and significantly improves reproductive performance.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/jcm9020507
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This study is a hospital-based retrospective review. Data collected from the records of all patients presented with endometriosis-related infertility using a checklist designed for the purpose. A total of 81.3% (370/455) of women who have had the desire to have children became pregnant during the study period after the surgery. Of those who became pregnant, all three-hundred-forty-seven patients were followed to the end of their pregnancies. A successful live birth occurred in 94.2% (327/347) of individuals, and pregnancy loss occurred in 5.8% (20/347). The mean patient age was 34.1 ± 4.1 years, and the average duration of infertility was 3.4 ± 3.3 years. Pregnancy occurred spontaneously in 39.5% (146/370) of patients, after artificial insemination (AIH) in 3.8% (14/370) of women, and after in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer (IVF-ET) in 56.8% (210/370) of cases. Patients aged ≤ 35 years had a higher chance of conception post-surgery-84% versus 77%, respectively ( = 0.039). 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source Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central Open Access; MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; PubMed Central
subjects Age groups
Clinical medicine
Cytokines
Endometriosis
Endometrium
Endoscopy
Fertility
Gynecology
Hospitals
In vitro fertilization
Infertility
Laparoscopy
Patients
Pregnancy
Quality of life
Review
Sperm
Success
Surgery
Tumor necrosis factor-TNF
Ultrasonic imaging
Uterus
Womens health
title The Surgical Benefit of Hysterolaparoscopy in Endometriosis-Related Infertility: A Single Centre Retrospective Study with a Minimum 2-Year Follow-Up
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