Early results and volumetric analysis after spot-scanning proton therapy with concomitant hyperthermia in large inoperable sacral chordomas

Large inoperable sacral chordomas show unsatisfactory local control rates even when treated with high dose proton therapy (PT). The aim of this study is assessing feasibility and reporting early results of patients treated with PT and concomitant hyperthermia (HT). Patients had histologically proven...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of radiology 2020-03, Vol.93 (1107), p.20180883-20180883
Hauptverfasser: Tran, Sebastien, Puric, Emsad, Walser, Marc, Poel, Robert, Datta, Niloy Ranjan, Heuberger, Juerg, Pica, Alessia, Marder, Dietmar, Lomax, Nicoletta, Bolsi, Alessandra, Morach, Petra, Bachtiary, Barbara, Seddon, Beatrice M, Schneider, Ralf, Bodis, Stephan, Weber, Damien C
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container_end_page 20180883
container_issue 1107
container_start_page 20180883
container_title British journal of radiology
container_volume 93
creator Tran, Sebastien
Puric, Emsad
Walser, Marc
Poel, Robert
Datta, Niloy Ranjan
Heuberger, Juerg
Pica, Alessia
Marder, Dietmar
Lomax, Nicoletta
Bolsi, Alessandra
Morach, Petra
Bachtiary, Barbara
Seddon, Beatrice M
Schneider, Ralf
Bodis, Stephan
Weber, Damien C
description Large inoperable sacral chordomas show unsatisfactory local control rates even when treated with high dose proton therapy (PT). The aim of this study is assessing feasibility and reporting early results of patients treated with PT and concomitant hyperthermia (HT). Patients had histologically proven unresectable sacral chordomas and received 70 Gy (relative biological effectiveness) in 2.5 Gy fractions with concomitant weekly HT. Toxicity was assessed according to CTCAE_v4. A volumetric tumor response analysis was performed. Five patients were treated with the combined approach. Median baseline tumor volume was 735 cc (range, 369-1142). All patients completed PT and received a median of 5 HT sessions (range, 2-6). Median follow-up was 18 months (range, 9-26). The volumetric analysis showed an objective response of all tumors (median shrinkage 46%; range, 9-72). All patients experienced acute Grade 2-3 local pain. One patient presented with a late Grade 3 iliac fracture. Combining PT and HT in large inoperable sacral chordomas is feasible and causes acceptable toxicity. Volumetric analysis shows promising early results, warranting confirmation in the framework of a prospective trial. This is an encouraging first report of the feasibility and early results of concomitant HT and PT in treating inoperable sacral chordoma.
doi_str_mv 10.1259/bjr.20180883
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The aim of this study is assessing feasibility and reporting early results of patients treated with PT and concomitant hyperthermia (HT). Patients had histologically proven unresectable sacral chordomas and received 70 Gy (relative biological effectiveness) in 2.5 Gy fractions with concomitant weekly HT. Toxicity was assessed according to CTCAE_v4. A volumetric tumor response analysis was performed. Five patients were treated with the combined approach. Median baseline tumor volume was 735 cc (range, 369-1142). All patients completed PT and received a median of 5 HT sessions (range, 2-6). Median follow-up was 18 months (range, 9-26). The volumetric analysis showed an objective response of all tumors (median shrinkage 46%; range, 9-72). All patients experienced acute Grade 2-3 local pain. One patient presented with a late Grade 3 iliac fracture. Combining PT and HT in large inoperable sacral chordomas is feasible and causes acceptable toxicity. Volumetric analysis shows promising early results, warranting confirmation in the framework of a prospective trial. This is an encouraging first report of the feasibility and early results of concomitant HT and PT in treating inoperable sacral chordoma.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>The British Institute of Radiology</pub><pmid>30943055</pmid><doi>10.1259/bjr.20180883</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current)
subjects Aged
Chordoma - diagnostic imaging
Chordoma - pathology
Chordoma - therapy
Combined Modality Therapy - methods
Feasibility Studies
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Hyperthermia, Induced - methods
Male
Middle Aged
Proton Therapy - methods
Proton therapy special feature: Short Communication
Radiotherapy Dosage
Relative Biological Effectiveness
Retrospective Studies
Sacrum
Spinal Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging
Spinal Neoplasms - pathology
Spinal Neoplasms - therapy
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome
Tumor Burden
title Early results and volumetric analysis after spot-scanning proton therapy with concomitant hyperthermia in large inoperable sacral chordomas
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