Dysgenesis of the Internal Carotid ArteryAssociated with Transsphenoidal Encephalocele:A Neural Crest Syndrome?

We describe two original cases of internal carotid artery dysgenesis associated with a malformative spectrum, which includes transsphenoidal encephalocele, optic nerve coloboma, hypopituitarism, and hypertelorism. Cephalic neural crest cells migrate to various regions in the head and neck where they...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of neuroradiology : AJNR 1999-06, Vol.20 (6), p.1154-1157
Hauptverfasser: Blustajn, Jerry, Netchine, Irene, Fredy, Daniel, Bakouche, Pierre, Piekarski, Jean Daniel, Meder, Jean Francois
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container_title American journal of neuroradiology : AJNR
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creator Blustajn, Jerry
Netchine, Irene
Fredy, Daniel
Bakouche, Pierre
Piekarski, Jean Daniel
Meder, Jean Francois
description We describe two original cases of internal carotid artery dysgenesis associated with a malformative spectrum, which includes transsphenoidal encephalocele, optic nerve coloboma, hypopituitarism, and hypertelorism. Cephalic neural crest cells migrate to various regions in the head and neck where they contribute to the development of structures as diverse as the anterior skull base, the walls of the craniofacial arteries, the forebrain, and the face. Data suggest that the link between these rare malformations is abnormal neural crest development.
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subjects Pediatrics
title Dysgenesis of the Internal Carotid ArteryAssociated with Transsphenoidal Encephalocele:A Neural Crest Syndrome?
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