E-cigarette minimum legal sale age laws and traditional cigarette use among rural pregnant teenagers

Teenagers under 18 could legally purchase e-cigarettes until states passed minimum legal sale age laws. These laws may have curtailed teenagers' use of e-cigarettes for smoking cessation. We investigate the effect of e-cigarette minimum legal sale age laws on prenatal cigarette smoking and birt...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of health economics 2019-07, Vol.66, p.71-90
Hauptverfasser: Pesko, Michael F., Currie, Janet M.
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Currie, Janet M.
description Teenagers under 18 could legally purchase e-cigarettes until states passed minimum legal sale age laws. These laws may have curtailed teenagers' use of e-cigarettes for smoking cessation. We investigate the effect of e-cigarette minimum legal sale age laws on prenatal cigarette smoking and birth outcomes for underage rural teenagers using data on all births from 2010 to 2016 from 32 states. We find that the laws increased prenatal smoking by 0.6 percentage points (pp) overall. These effects were concentrated in prepregnancy smokers, with no effect on prepregnancy non-smokers. These results suggest that the laws reduced cigarette smoking cessation during pregnancy rather than causing new cigarette smoking initiation. Our results may indicate an unmet need for assistance with smoking cessation among pregnant teenagers.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jhealeco.2019.05.003
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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Age
Birth outcomes
Births
Cigarette smoking
Cigarettes
Drug addiction
E-cigarettes
Electronic cigarettes
Electronic nicotine delivery systems
Health administration
Health economics
Legislation
Nonsmokers
Pregnancy
Prenatal care
Prenatal smoking
Purchasing age laws
Rural communities
Smoker-Nonsmoker interactions
Smoking
Smoking cessation
Teenage pregnancy
Tobacco control
Underage
title E-cigarette minimum legal sale age laws and traditional cigarette use among rural pregnant teenagers
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