Transcranial Color-Coded Sonography Successfully Visualizes All Intracranial Parts of the Internal Carotid Artery Using the Combined Transtemporal Axial and Coronal Approach

Visualization of the intracranial internal carotid artery (ICA) with transcranial color-coded sonography (TCCS) by using the transtemporal coronal plane has been described previously. Because this approach is limited to the vertical running ICA segments, we investigated the feasibility of using TCCS...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of neuroradiology : AJNR 2009-09, Vol.30 (8), p.1589-1593
Hauptverfasser: Eggers, J, Pade, O, Rogge, A, Schreiber, S.J, Valdueza, J.M
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container_issue 8
container_start_page 1589
container_title American journal of neuroradiology : AJNR
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creator Eggers, J
Pade, O
Rogge, A
Schreiber, S.J
Valdueza, J.M
description Visualization of the intracranial internal carotid artery (ICA) with transcranial color-coded sonography (TCCS) by using the transtemporal coronal plane has been described previously. Because this approach is limited to the vertical running ICA segments, we investigated the feasibility of using TCCS to visualize all intracranial ICA segments by adding the transtemporal axial approach to the coronal plane. Subjects with excellent transtemporal acoustic windows were examined by TCCS by using standardized axial and coronal planes. Identification rate, flow velocities, pulsatility and resistance indices, and length (as visible in color-coded power mode) were determined. A total of 120 intracranial ICAs from 60 subjects were investigated. By switching between the axial and coronal insonation planes, all intracranial segments of the ICA could be investigated in 100% of subjects-with the exception of the horizontal part of the petrosal ICA, which was identified in 96.7% of subjects. TCCS becomes a reliable tool in investigating all parts of the intracranial ICA by adding the transtemporal axial approach to the coronal plane.
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subjects Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Carotid Artery, Internal - diagnostic imaging
Echoencephalography - methods
Female
Head and Neck
Humans
Image Enhancement - methods
Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted - methods
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Male
Medical sciences
Nervous system
Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes)
Nervous system as a whole
Neurology
Radiodiagnosis. Nmr imagery. Nmr spectrometry
Reproducibility of Results
Sensitivity and Specificity
Ultrasonography, Doppler, Color - methods
title Transcranial Color-Coded Sonography Successfully Visualizes All Intracranial Parts of the Internal Carotid Artery Using the Combined Transtemporal Axial and Coronal Approach
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