The Blood Oxygen Level-Dependent Functional MR Imaging Signal Can Be Used to Identify Brain Tumors and Distinguish Them from Normal Tissue

In neuro-oncology, a major problem is clear identification of tumor from the surrounding normal tissue. We hypothesized that we could use the blood oxygen level-dependent functional MR imaging (BOLD fMRI) signals from tumors and normal brain to identify the tumors and distinguish them from the surro...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of neuroradiology : AJNR 2009-02, Vol.30 (2), p.389-395
Hauptverfasser: Feldman, S.C, Chu, D, Schulder, M, Barry, M, Cho, E.-S, Liu, W.-C
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 389
container_title American journal of neuroradiology : AJNR
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creator Feldman, S.C
Chu, D
Schulder, M
Barry, M
Cho, E.-S
Liu, W.-C
description In neuro-oncology, a major problem is clear identification of tumor from the surrounding normal tissue. We hypothesized that we could use the blood oxygen level-dependent functional MR imaging (BOLD fMRI) signals from tumors and normal brain to identify the tumors and distinguish them from the surrounding brain. Fourteen patients with meningiomas, gliomas, and metastatic tumors were scanned before surgery. All subjects performed a motor task; 2 subjects were also scanned while in a resting state. The BOLD signals were taken from selected points within the tumor and from the surrounding normal brain and were analyzed by using correlation analysis to determine how closely they were related. The BOLD signals from all of the tumors were significantly different from those in the surrounding normal tissue. In meningiomas and gliomas, selection of a voxel in the tumor for signal-intensity analysis highlighted the entire tumor mass while excluding the normal tissue. The BOLD signal intensity was the same whether the subjects were motionless or finger tapping. Analysis of the BOLD signal intensity provides a relatively simple and straightforward method for identifying brain tumors and distinguishing them from normal tissue. This approach may be of use in neurosurgery.
doi_str_mv 10.3174/ajnr.A1326
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Electric activity recording</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Functional</subject><subject>Glioma - diagnosis</subject><subject>Glioma - metabolism</subject><subject>Glioma - secondary</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Melanoma - diagnosis</subject><subject>Melanoma - metabolism</subject><subject>Melanoma - secondary</subject><subject>Meningeal Neoplasms - diagnosis</subject><subject>Meningeal Neoplasms - metabolism</subject><subject>Meningioma - diagnosis</subject><subject>Meningioma - metabolism</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Nervous system</subject><subject>Oxygen - blood</subject><subject>Radiodiagnosis. Nmr imagery. 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Nmr spectrometry</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Skin Neoplasms - pathology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Feldman, S.C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chu, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schulder, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barry, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cho, E.-S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, W.-C</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>American journal of neuroradiology : AJNR</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Feldman, S.C</au><au>Chu, D</au><au>Schulder, M</au><au>Barry, M</au><au>Cho, E.-S</au><au>Liu, W.-C</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Blood Oxygen Level-Dependent Functional MR Imaging Signal Can Be Used to Identify Brain Tumors and Distinguish Them from Normal Tissue</atitle><jtitle>American journal of neuroradiology : AJNR</jtitle><addtitle>AJNR Am J Neuroradiol</addtitle><date>2009-02-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>389</spage><epage>395</epage><pages>389-395</pages><issn>0195-6108</issn><eissn>1936-959X</eissn><coden>AAJNDL</coden><abstract>In neuro-oncology, a major problem is clear identification of tumor from the surrounding normal tissue. 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subjects Adenocarcinoma - diagnosis
Adenocarcinoma - metabolism
Adenocarcinoma - secondary
Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Brain Neoplasms - diagnosis
Brain Neoplasms - metabolism
Brain Neoplasms - secondary
Electrodiagnosis. Electric activity recording
Female
Functional
Glioma - diagnosis
Glioma - metabolism
Glioma - secondary
Humans
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods
Male
Medical sciences
Melanoma - diagnosis
Melanoma - metabolism
Melanoma - secondary
Meningeal Neoplasms - diagnosis
Meningeal Neoplasms - metabolism
Meningioma - diagnosis
Meningioma - metabolism
Middle Aged
Nervous system
Oxygen - blood
Radiodiagnosis. Nmr imagery. Nmr spectrometry
Retrospective Studies
Skin Neoplasms - pathology
title The Blood Oxygen Level-Dependent Functional MR Imaging Signal Can Be Used to Identify Brain Tumors and Distinguish Them from Normal Tissue
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