The Evolving Microbiome from Pregnancy to Early Infancy: A Comprehensive Review
Pregnancy induces a number of immunological, hormonal, and metabolic changes that are necessary for the mother to adapt her body to this new physiological situation. The microbiome of the mother, the placenta and the fetus influence the fetus growth and undoubtedly plays a major role in the adequate...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Nutrients 2020-01, Vol.12 (1), p.133 |
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| creator | Mesa, María Dolores Loureiro, Begoña Iglesia, Iris Fernandez Gonzalez, Sergi Llurba Olivé, Elisa García Algar, Oscar Solana, María José Cabero Perez, Mª Jesús Sainz, Talia Martinez, Leopoldo Escuder-Vieco, Diana Parra-Llorca, Anna Sánchez-Campillo, María Rodriguez Martinez, Gerardo Gómez Roig, Dolores Perez Gruz, Myriam Andreu-Fernández, Vicente Clotet, Jordi Sailer, Sebastian Iglesias-Platas, Isabel López-Herce, Jesús Aras, Rosa Pallás-Alonso, Carmen de Pipaon, Miguel Saenz Vento, Máximo Gormaz, María Larqué Daza, Elvira Calvo, Cristina Cabañas, Fernando |
| description | Pregnancy induces a number of immunological, hormonal, and metabolic changes that are necessary for the mother to adapt her body to this new physiological situation. The microbiome of the mother, the placenta and the fetus influence the fetus growth and undoubtedly plays a major role in the adequate development of the newborn infant. Hence, the microbiome modulates the inflammatory mechanisms related to physiological and pathological processes that are involved in the perinatal progress through different mechanisms. The present review summarizes the actual knowledge related to physiological changes in the microbiota occurring in the mother, the fetus, and the child, both during neonatal period and beyond. In addition, we approach some specific pathological situations during the perinatal periods, as well as the influence of the type of delivery and feeding. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3390/nu12010133 |
| format | Article |
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| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 2072-6643 |
| ispartof | Nutrients, 2020-01, Vol.12 (1), p.133 |
| issn | 2072-6643 2072-6643 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_7019214 |
| source | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; PubMed Central; EZB Electronic Journals Library; PubMed Central Open Access |
| subjects | Antibiotics Bacteria children Diet Ethnicity fetus Fetuses Gestational age Immune system Immunology infancy Infections Inflammation Influence knowledge Metabolism Metabolites microbiome Microbiomes Microbiota microorganisms Neonates nutrients Physiology Placenta postpartum period Pregnancy Research methodology Review Sepsis Vagina Womens health |
| title | The Evolving Microbiome from Pregnancy to Early Infancy: A Comprehensive Review |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-01T10%3A45%3A38IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_pubme&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The%20Evolving%20Microbiome%20from%20Pregnancy%20to%20Early%20Infancy:%20A%20Comprehensive%20Review&rft.jtitle=Nutrients&rft.au=Mesa,%20Mar%C3%ADa%20Dolores&rft.date=2020-01-02&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=133&rft.pages=133-&rft.issn=2072-6643&rft.eissn=2072-6643&rft_id=info:doi/10.3390/nu12010133&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_pubme%3E2511184834%3C/proquest_pubme%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2414103712&rft_id=info:pmid/31906588&rfr_iscdi=true |