Diaphragmatic thickness in chronic obstructive lung disease and relationship with clinical severity parameters

Sonographic assessment of diaphragm structure and function would be a useful clinical tool in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Our aim was to determine the muscle thickness of the diaphragm and the usefulness of clinical practice in patients with COPD. The diaphragmatic th...

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Veröffentlicht in:TURKISH JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES 2019-08, Vol.49 (4), p.1073-1078
Hauptverfasser: Ogan, Nalan, Aydemir, Yusuf, EVrin, Togay, Ataç, Gökçe Kaan, Baha, Ayşe, Katipoğlu, Burak, Süzen, Banu, Akpınar, Evrim Eylem
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container_issue 4
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container_title TURKISH JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES
container_volume 49
creator Ogan, Nalan
Aydemir, Yusuf
EVrin, Togay
Ataç, Gökçe Kaan
Baha, Ayşe
Katipoğlu, Burak
Süzen, Banu
Akpınar, Evrim Eylem
description Sonographic assessment of diaphragm structure and function would be a useful clinical tool in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Our aim was to determine the muscle thickness of the diaphragm and the usefulness of clinical practice in patients with COPD. The diaphragmatic thickness of 34 COPD patients and 34 healthy subjects was measured during tidal volume (Tmin) and deep inspiration (Tmax) on both sides using a B-mode ultrasound. The body mass index and the modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) index values were reported. There was no correlation among TminR (P = 0.134), TminL (P = 0.647), TmaxR (P = 0.721), and TmaxL (P = 0.905) between the patients with COPD and the control group. There was also no significant difference between diaphragmatic thickness and COPD severity, respiratory function (P = 0.410), and frequency of exacerbations (P = 0.881) and mMRC (P = 0.667). Diaphragmatic dysfunction in COPD is related to mobility restriction rather than muscle thickness.
doi_str_mv 10.3906/sag-1901-164
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Our aim was to determine the muscle thickness of the diaphragm and the usefulness of clinical practice in patients with COPD. The diaphragmatic thickness of 34 COPD patients and 34 healthy subjects was measured during tidal volume (Tmin) and deep inspiration (Tmax) on both sides using a B-mode ultrasound. The body mass index and the modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) index values were reported. There was no correlation among TminR (P = 0.134), TminL (P = 0.647), TmaxR (P = 0.721), and TmaxL (P = 0.905) between the patients with COPD and the control group. There was also no significant difference between diaphragmatic thickness and COPD severity, respiratory function (P = 0.410), and frequency of exacerbations (P = 0.881) and mMRC (P = 0.667). 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Our aim was to determine the muscle thickness of the diaphragm and the usefulness of clinical practice in patients with COPD. The diaphragmatic thickness of 34 COPD patients and 34 healthy subjects was measured during tidal volume (Tmin) and deep inspiration (Tmax) on both sides using a B-mode ultrasound. The body mass index and the modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) index values were reported. There was no correlation among TminR (P = 0.134), TminL (P = 0.647), TmaxR (P = 0.721), and TmaxL (P = 0.905) between the patients with COPD and the control group. There was also no significant difference between diaphragmatic thickness and COPD severity, respiratory function (P = 0.410), and frequency of exacerbations (P = 0.881) and mMRC (P = 0.667). 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subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Case-Control Studies
Diaphragm - diagnostic imaging
Diaphragm - pathology
Diaphragm - physiopathology
Female
Humans
Inspiratory Capacity - physiology
Male
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - diagnostic imaging
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - epidemiology
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - pathology
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - physiopathology
Ultrasonography
title Diaphragmatic thickness in chronic obstructive lung disease and relationship with clinical severity parameters
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