Spin Hydrodynamic Generation in the Charged Subatomic Swirl

Recently there have been significant interests in the spin hydrodynamic generation phenomenon from multiple disciplines of physics. Such phenomenon arises from global polarization effect of microscopic spin by macroscopic fluid rotation and is expected to occur in the hot quark-gluon fluid (the “sub...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports 2020-02, Vol.10 (1), p.2196-2196, Article 2196
Hauptverfasser: Guo, Xingyu, Liao, Jinfeng, Wang, Enke
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description Recently there have been significant interests in the spin hydrodynamic generation phenomenon from multiple disciplines of physics. Such phenomenon arises from global polarization effect of microscopic spin by macroscopic fluid rotation and is expected to occur in the hot quark-gluon fluid (the “subatomic swirl”) created in relativistic nuclear collisions. This was indeed discovered in experiments which however revealed an intriguing puzzle: a polarization difference between particles and anti-particles. We suggest a novel application of a general connection between rotation and magnetic field: a magnetic field naturally arises along the fluid vorticity in the charged subatomic swirl. We establish this mechanism as a new way for generating long-lived in-medium magnetic field in heavy ion collisions. Due to its novel feature, this new magnetic field provides a nontrivial explanation to the puzzling observation of a difference in spin hydrodynamic generation for particles and anti-particles in heavy ion collisions.
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subjects 639/766/387/1129
639/766/419/1132
Atoms & subatomic particles
Humanities and Social Sciences
Magnetic fields
multidisciplinary
NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS
Polarization
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
title Spin Hydrodynamic Generation in the Charged Subatomic Swirl
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