Expression of L-type amino acid transporter 1 as a molecular target for prognostic and therapeutic indicators in bladder carcinoma

L-type amino acid transporter 1 (LAT1) plays a role in transporting essential amino acids including leucine, which regulates the mTOR signaling pathway. Here, we studied the expression profile and functional role of LAT1 in bladder cancer. Furthermore, the pharmacological activity of JPH203, a speci...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports 2020-01, Vol.10 (1), p.1292-1292, Article 1292
Hauptverfasser: Maimaiti, Maihulan, Sakamoto, Shinichi, Yamada, Yasutaka, Sugiura, Masahiro, Rii, Junryo, Takeuchi, Nobuyoshi, Imamura, Yusuke, Furihata, Tomomi, Ando, Keisuke, Higuchi, Kosuke, Xu, Minhui, Sazuka, Tomokazu, Nakamura, Kazuyoshi, Kaneda, Atsushi, Kanai, Yoshikatsu, Kyprianou, Natasha, Ikehara, Yuzuru, Anzai, Naohiko, Ichikawa, Tomohiko
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 1292
container_title Scientific reports
container_volume 10
creator Maimaiti, Maihulan
Sakamoto, Shinichi
Yamada, Yasutaka
Sugiura, Masahiro
Rii, Junryo
Takeuchi, Nobuyoshi
Imamura, Yusuke
Furihata, Tomomi
Ando, Keisuke
Higuchi, Kosuke
Xu, Minhui
Sazuka, Tomokazu
Nakamura, Kazuyoshi
Kaneda, Atsushi
Kanai, Yoshikatsu
Kyprianou, Natasha
Ikehara, Yuzuru
Anzai, Naohiko
Ichikawa, Tomohiko
description L-type amino acid transporter 1 (LAT1) plays a role in transporting essential amino acids including leucine, which regulates the mTOR signaling pathway. Here, we studied the expression profile and functional role of LAT1 in bladder cancer. Furthermore, the pharmacological activity of JPH203, a specific inhibitor of LAT1, was studied in bladder cancer. LAT1 expression in bladder cancer cells was higher than that in normal cells. SiLAT1 and JPH203 suppressed cell proliferative and migratory and invasive abilities in bladder cancer cells. JPH203 inhibited leucine uptake by > 90%. RNA-seq analysis identified insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-5 (IGFBP-5) as a downstream target of JPH203. JPH203 inhibited phosphorylation of MAPK / Erk, AKT, p70S6K and 4EBP-1. Multivariate analysis revealed that high LAT1 expression was found as an independent prognostic factor for overall survival (HR3.46 P = 0.0204). Patients with high LAT1 and IGFBP-5 expression had significantly shorter overall survival periods than those with low expression (P = 0.0005). High LAT1 was related to the high Grade, pathological T stage, LDH, and NLR. Collectively, LAT1 significantly contributed to bladder cancer progression. Targeting LAT1 by JPH203 may represent a novel therapeutic option in bladder cancer treatment.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/s41598-020-58136-x
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Here, we studied the expression profile and functional role of LAT1 in bladder cancer. Furthermore, the pharmacological activity of JPH203, a specific inhibitor of LAT1, was studied in bladder cancer. LAT1 expression in bladder cancer cells was higher than that in normal cells. SiLAT1 and JPH203 suppressed cell proliferative and migratory and invasive abilities in bladder cancer cells. JPH203 inhibited leucine uptake by &gt; 90%. RNA-seq analysis identified insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-5 (IGFBP-5) as a downstream target of JPH203. JPH203 inhibited phosphorylation of MAPK / Erk, AKT, p70S6K and 4EBP-1. Multivariate analysis revealed that high LAT1 expression was found as an independent prognostic factor for overall survival (HR3.46 P = 0.0204). Patients with high LAT1 and IGFBP-5 expression had significantly shorter overall survival periods than those with low expression (P = 0.0005). High LAT1 was related to the high Grade, pathological T stage, LDH, and NLR. 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Sakamoto, Shinichi ; Yamada, Yasutaka ; Sugiura, Masahiro ; Rii, Junryo ; Takeuchi, Nobuyoshi ; Imamura, Yusuke ; Furihata, Tomomi ; Ando, Keisuke ; Higuchi, Kosuke ; Xu, Minhui ; Sazuka, Tomokazu ; Nakamura, Kazuyoshi ; Kaneda, Atsushi ; Kanai, Yoshikatsu ; Kyprianou, Natasha ; Ikehara, Yuzuru ; Anzai, Naohiko ; Ichikawa, Tomohiko</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c540t-83f260ee5c852501d109e626ab998fee965eb7bdaaf8d0fec28e9be34e460a9b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>45</topic><topic>45/91</topic><topic>59</topic><topic>631/67/1059/99</topic><topic>631/67/1680</topic><topic>631/67/589/1336</topic><topic>64</topic><topic>692/4025/1334</topic><topic>82</topic><topic>82/29</topic><topic>96/1</topic><topic>96/31</topic><topic>AKT protein</topic><topic>Amino acids</topic><topic>Benzoxazoles - pharmacology</topic><topic>Bladder cancer</topic><topic>Cell Line, Tumor</topic><topic>Cell migration</topic><topic>Disease-Free Survival</topic><topic>Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases - metabolism</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic</topic><topic>Humanities and Social Sciences</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Insulin</topic><topic>Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 5</topic><topic>Invasiveness</topic><topic>Kinases</topic><topic>Large Neutral Amino Acid-Transporter 1 - biosynthesis</topic><topic>Leucine</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>MAP kinase</topic><topic>MAP Kinase Signaling System</topic><topic>multidisciplinary</topic><topic>Multivariate analysis</topic><topic>Neoplasm Proteins - antagonists &amp; 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Here, we studied the expression profile and functional role of LAT1 in bladder cancer. Furthermore, the pharmacological activity of JPH203, a specific inhibitor of LAT1, was studied in bladder cancer. LAT1 expression in bladder cancer cells was higher than that in normal cells. SiLAT1 and JPH203 suppressed cell proliferative and migratory and invasive abilities in bladder cancer cells. JPH203 inhibited leucine uptake by &gt; 90%. RNA-seq analysis identified insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-5 (IGFBP-5) as a downstream target of JPH203. JPH203 inhibited phosphorylation of MAPK / Erk, AKT, p70S6K and 4EBP-1. Multivariate analysis revealed that high LAT1 expression was found as an independent prognostic factor for overall survival (HR3.46 P = 0.0204). Patients with high LAT1 and IGFBP-5 expression had significantly shorter overall survival periods than those with low expression (P = 0.0005). High LAT1 was related to the high Grade, pathological T stage, LDH, and NLR. Collectively, LAT1 significantly contributed to bladder cancer progression. Targeting LAT1 by JPH203 may represent a novel therapeutic option in bladder cancer treatment.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>31992742</pmid><doi>10.1038/s41598-020-58136-x</doi><tpages>1</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0070-1590</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6980-5515</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects 45
45/91
59
631/67/1059/99
631/67/1680
631/67/589/1336
64
692/4025/1334
82
82/29
96/1
96/31
AKT protein
Amino acids
Benzoxazoles - pharmacology
Bladder cancer
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell migration
Disease-Free Survival
Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases - metabolism
Female
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Humanities and Social Sciences
Humans
Insulin
Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 5
Invasiveness
Kinases
Large Neutral Amino Acid-Transporter 1 - biosynthesis
Leucine
Male
MAP kinase
MAP Kinase Signaling System
multidisciplinary
Multivariate analysis
Neoplasm Proteins - antagonists & inhibitors
Neoplasm Proteins - biosynthesis
Phosphorylation
Ribonucleic acid
RNA
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
Signal transduction
Survival Rate
TOR protein
TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases - metabolism
Tyrosine - analogs & derivatives
Tyrosine - pharmacology
Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - drug therapy
Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - metabolism
Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - microbiology
Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - pathology
title Expression of L-type amino acid transporter 1 as a molecular target for prognostic and therapeutic indicators in bladder carcinoma
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