Cat and Dog Ownership in Early Life and Infant Development: A Prospective Birth Cohort Study of Japan Environment and Children's Study
Contact with companion animals has been suggested to have important roles in enhancing child development. However, studies focused on child development and pet ownership at a very early age are limited. The purpose of the current study was to investigate child development in relation to pet ownershi...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of environmental research and public health 2019-12, Vol.17 (1), p.205 |
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| creator | Minatoya, Machiko Araki, Atsuko Miyashita, Chihiro Itoh, Sachiko Kobayashi, Sumitaka Yamazaki, Keiko Ait Bamai, Yu Saijyo, Yasuaki Ito, Yoshiya Kishi, Reiko The Japan Environment And Children's Study Group |
| description | Contact with companion animals has been suggested to have important roles in enhancing child development. However, studies focused on child development and pet ownership at a very early age are limited. The purpose of the current study was to investigate child development in relation to pet ownership at an early age in a nationwide prospective birth cohort study: the Japan Environment and Children's Study. Associations between cat and dog ownership at six months and infant development at 12 months of age were examined in this study. Infant development was assessed using the Ages & Stages Questionnaires
(ASQ-3) at 12 months. Among participants of (Japan Environment and Children's Study) JECS, those with available data of cat and dog ownership at six months and data for the ASQ-3 at 12 months were included (
= 78,868). Having dogs showed higher percentages of pass in all five domains measured by ASQ-3 (communication, gross motor, fine motor, problem-solving, and personal-social) compared to those who did not have dogs. Significantly decreased odds ratios (ORs) of developmental delays were observed in association with having dogs in all fix domains (communication: OR = 0.73, gross motor: OR = 0.86, fine motor: OR = 0.84, problem-solving: OR = 0.90, personal-social: OR = 0.83). This study suggested that early life dog ownership may reduce the risks of child developmental delays. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3390/ijerph17010205 |
| format | Article |
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(ASQ-3) at 12 months. Among participants of (Japan Environment and Children's Study) JECS, those with available data of cat and dog ownership at six months and data for the ASQ-3 at 12 months were included (
= 78,868). Having dogs showed higher percentages of pass in all five domains measured by ASQ-3 (communication, gross motor, fine motor, problem-solving, and personal-social) compared to those who did not have dogs. Significantly decreased odds ratios (ORs) of developmental delays were observed in association with having dogs in all fix domains (communication: OR = 0.73, gross motor: OR = 0.86, fine motor: OR = 0.84, problem-solving: OR = 0.90, personal-social: OR = 0.83). This study suggested that early life dog ownership may reduce the risks of child developmental delays.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1661-7827</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ijerph17010205</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31892205</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Animals ; Babies ; Birth weight ; Cats ; Child development ; Child Development - physiology ; Child, Preschool ; Children ; Children & youth ; Cohort analysis ; Communication ; Dogs ; Domains ; Family income ; Female ; Gestational age ; Humans ; Infant ; Infants ; Japan ; Male ; Medical records ; Mental disorders ; Multiple births ; Odds Ratio ; Ownership ; Parent educational background ; Pets ; Pregnancy ; Problem solving ; Prospective Studies ; Questionnaires ; Womens health</subject><ispartof>International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019-12, Vol.17 (1), p.205</ispartof><rights>2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2019 by the authors. 2019</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c528t-debe6dee1298ddb5908afb95ba9b4144f94e7d91b9374f595e1f3f242e329c333</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c528t-debe6dee1298ddb5908afb95ba9b4144f94e7d91b9374f595e1f3f242e329c333</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-3065-262X ; 0000-0002-6211-8202 ; 0000-0002-1306-3073 ; 0000-0003-2027-8758</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6981655/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6981655/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,724,777,781,882,27905,27906,53772,53774</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31892205$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Minatoya, Machiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Araki, Atsuko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miyashita, Chihiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Itoh, Sachiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kobayashi, Sumitaka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamazaki, Keiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ait Bamai, Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saijyo, Yasuaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ito, Yoshiya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kishi, Reiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>The Japan Environment And Children's Study Group</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>The Japan Environment and Children’s Study Group</creatorcontrib><title>Cat and Dog Ownership in Early Life and Infant Development: A Prospective Birth Cohort Study of Japan Environment and Children's Study</title><title>International journal of environmental research and public health</title><addtitle>Int J Environ Res Public Health</addtitle><description>Contact with companion animals has been suggested to have important roles in enhancing child development. However, studies focused on child development and pet ownership at a very early age are limited. The purpose of the current study was to investigate child development in relation to pet ownership at an early age in a nationwide prospective birth cohort study: the Japan Environment and Children's Study. Associations between cat and dog ownership at six months and infant development at 12 months of age were examined in this study. Infant development was assessed using the Ages & Stages Questionnaires
(ASQ-3) at 12 months. Among participants of (Japan Environment and Children's Study) JECS, those with available data of cat and dog ownership at six months and data for the ASQ-3 at 12 months were included (
= 78,868). Having dogs showed higher percentages of pass in all five domains measured by ASQ-3 (communication, gross motor, fine motor, problem-solving, and personal-social) compared to those who did not have dogs. Significantly decreased odds ratios (ORs) of developmental delays were observed in association with having dogs in all fix domains (communication: OR = 0.73, gross motor: OR = 0.86, fine motor: OR = 0.84, problem-solving: OR = 0.90, personal-social: OR = 0.83). This study suggested that early life dog ownership may reduce the risks of child developmental delays.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Babies</subject><subject>Birth weight</subject><subject>Cats</subject><subject>Child development</subject><subject>Child Development - physiology</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Children & youth</subject><subject>Cohort analysis</subject><subject>Communication</subject><subject>Dogs</subject><subject>Domains</subject><subject>Family income</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gestational age</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Infants</subject><subject>Japan</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical records</subject><subject>Mental disorders</subject><subject>Multiple births</subject><subject>Odds Ratio</subject><subject>Ownership</subject><subject>Parent educational background</subject><subject>Pets</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Problem solving</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Womens health</subject><issn>1660-4601</issn><issn>1661-7827</issn><issn>1660-4601</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkU1v1DAQhiNERUvhyhFZ4lAuW_wROzEHpDYtpWilIgFny0nGjVdZO9jOov0D_G683VK1nGxpnnk0M29RvCH4lDGJP9gVhGkgFSaYYv6sOCJC4EUpMHn-6H9YvIxxhTGrSyFfFIeM1JJm_qj40-iEtOvRhb9FN78dhDjYCVmHLnUYt2hpDdzVr53RLqEL2MDopzW49BGdoW_Bxwm6ZDeAzm1IA2r84ENC39Pcb5E36KuedJa5jQ3e7drubM1gxz6AO4l78lVxYPQY4fX9e1z8_Hz5o_myWN5cXTdny0XHaZ0WPbQgegBCZd33LZe41qaVvNWyLUlZGllC1UvSSlaVhksOxDBDSwqMyo4xdlx82nunuV1D3-V5gh7VFOxah63y2qqnFWcHdes3SsiaCM6z4P29IPhfM8Sk1jZ2MI7agZ-jooyRasfijL77D135Obi8nqJcUCJKSqpMne6pLp8yBjAPwxCsdhGrpxHnhrePV3jA_2XK_gJIbaRP</recordid><startdate>20191227</startdate><enddate>20191227</enddate><creator>Minatoya, Machiko</creator><creator>Araki, Atsuko</creator><creator>Miyashita, Chihiro</creator><creator>Itoh, Sachiko</creator><creator>Kobayashi, Sumitaka</creator><creator>Yamazaki, Keiko</creator><creator>Ait Bamai, Yu</creator><creator>Saijyo, Yasuaki</creator><creator>Ito, Yoshiya</creator><creator>Kishi, Reiko</creator><creator>The Japan Environment And Children's Study Group</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3065-262X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6211-8202</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1306-3073</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2027-8758</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20191227</creationdate><title>Cat and Dog Ownership in Early Life and Infant Development: A Prospective Birth Cohort Study of Japan Environment and Children's Study</title><author>Minatoya, Machiko ; 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(ASQ-3) at 12 months. Among participants of (Japan Environment and Children's Study) JECS, those with available data of cat and dog ownership at six months and data for the ASQ-3 at 12 months were included (
= 78,868). Having dogs showed higher percentages of pass in all five domains measured by ASQ-3 (communication, gross motor, fine motor, problem-solving, and personal-social) compared to those who did not have dogs. Significantly decreased odds ratios (ORs) of developmental delays were observed in association with having dogs in all fix domains (communication: OR = 0.73, gross motor: OR = 0.86, fine motor: OR = 0.84, problem-solving: OR = 0.90, personal-social: OR = 0.83). This study suggested that early life dog ownership may reduce the risks of child developmental delays.</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><pmid>31892205</pmid><doi>10.3390/ijerph17010205</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3065-262X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6211-8202</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1306-3073</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2027-8758</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019-12, Vol.17 (1), p.205 |
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| subjects | Animals Babies Birth weight Cats Child development Child Development - physiology Child, Preschool Children Children & youth Cohort analysis Communication Dogs Domains Family income Female Gestational age Humans Infant Infants Japan Male Medical records Mental disorders Multiple births Odds Ratio Ownership Parent educational background Pets Pregnancy Problem solving Prospective Studies Questionnaires Womens health |
| title | Cat and Dog Ownership in Early Life and Infant Development: A Prospective Birth Cohort Study of Japan Environment and Children's Study |
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