Complementary Therapy Use in HIV/AIDS
Objective: To examine the social psychological aspects of complementary therapy use in HIV/AIDS health care and to identify what happens in a person's illness management process when incorporated into their care for HIV-related symptoms. Methods: Grounded theory research method guided sampling,...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Canadian journal of public health 2002-07, Vol.93 (4), p.308-312 |
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| creator | Mulkins, Andrea Morse, Janice M. Best, Allan |
| description | Objective: To examine the social psychological aspects of complementary therapy use in HIV/AIDS health care and to identify what happens in a person's illness management process when incorporated into their care for HIV-related symptoms. Methods: Grounded theory research method guided sampling, data collection and analysis with 21 males at various AIDS service organizations. Findings: A grounded theory model Finding a Way to Live was developed. Participants experienced a six-stage process whereby the HIV served as a precondition for a profound self-transformation; a commitment to and rediscovery of the meaning of life. Complementary therapies, referred to as 'tools' by the participants, were cited as an integral part of how people living with HIV found Wellness within their illness. The type of therapy, meanings attached to them, intention for and frequency of use corresponded to where individuals were in the six-stage process. As participants began to experience personal growth, the nature of the therapies shifted from those being highly tangible and focusing on the physical self to those facilitating inner awareness, such as meditation. Conclusions: The process of integration was a complex, ongoing process wherein complementary therapies were an integral part of facilitating learning, self-discovery and ultimately, healing. Objectif : Étudier les aspects psychosociologiques du recours aux thérapies complémentaires dans le traitement du VIH/sida et définir les étapes du processus de prise en charge individuelle de la maladie lorsque ces thérapies sont intégrées dans le traitement des symptômes du VIH. Méthode : Une méthode de recherche à base empirique a guidé l'échantillonnage, la collecte et l'analyse des données de 21 clients masculins de divers organismes de services aux sidéens. Constatations : Nous avons élaboré un modèle théorique à base empirique (« Finding a Way to Live », ou « trouver moyen de vivre »). Les participants sont passés par six étapes où le VIH devait déclencher une autotransformation en profondeur, un engagement envers la vie et une redécouverte du sens de la vie. Selon les participants, les thérapies complémentaires, appelées « outils », font partie intégrante d'une recherche du mieux-être pour les personnes vivant avec le VIH. Le genre de thérapie, le sens qu'on y rattachait, l'intention visée et la fréquence d'utilisation variaient d'une étape à l'autre. À mesure que les participants commençaient à vivre une croissance personnell |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/BF03405023 |
| format | Article |
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Methods: Grounded theory research method guided sampling, data collection and analysis with 21 males at various AIDS service organizations. Findings: A grounded theory model Finding a Way to Live was developed. Participants experienced a six-stage process whereby the HIV served as a precondition for a profound self-transformation; a commitment to and rediscovery of the meaning of life. Complementary therapies, referred to as 'tools' by the participants, were cited as an integral part of how people living with HIV found Wellness within their illness. The type of therapy, meanings attached to them, intention for and frequency of use corresponded to where individuals were in the six-stage process. As participants began to experience personal growth, the nature of the therapies shifted from those being highly tangible and focusing on the physical self to those facilitating inner awareness, such as meditation. Conclusions: The process of integration was a complex, ongoing process wherein complementary therapies were an integral part of facilitating learning, self-discovery and ultimately, healing. Objectif : Étudier les aspects psychosociologiques du recours aux thérapies complémentaires dans le traitement du VIH/sida et définir les étapes du processus de prise en charge individuelle de la maladie lorsque ces thérapies sont intégrées dans le traitement des symptômes du VIH. Méthode : Une méthode de recherche à base empirique a guidé l'échantillonnage, la collecte et l'analyse des données de 21 clients masculins de divers organismes de services aux sidéens. Constatations : Nous avons élaboré un modèle théorique à base empirique (« Finding a Way to Live », ou « trouver moyen de vivre »). Les participants sont passés par six étapes où le VIH devait déclencher une autotransformation en profondeur, un engagement envers la vie et une redécouverte du sens de la vie. Selon les participants, les thérapies complémentaires, appelées « outils », font partie intégrante d'une recherche du mieux-être pour les personnes vivant avec le VIH. Le genre de thérapie, le sens qu'on y rattachait, l'intention visée et la fréquence d'utilisation variaient d'une étape à l'autre. À mesure que les participants commençaient à vivre une croissance personnelle, la nature des thérapies évoluait, passant des traitements physiques tangibles aux traitements favorisant la conscience de soi, comme la méditation. Conclusions : L'intégration s'est faite selon un processus complexe et continu où les thérapies complémentaires ont joué un rôle clé vers l'apprentissage, la découverte de soi et, en bout de ligne, la guérison.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0008-4263</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1920-7476</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/BF03405023</identifier><identifier>PMID: 12154536</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CJPEA4</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Ottawa, ON: Canadian Public Health Association</publisher><subject>Acquired immune deficiency syndrome ; Adult ; AIDS ; Alternative medicine ; Biological and medical sciences ; Canada ; Chronic diseases ; Complementary therapies ; Complementary Therapies - statistics & numerical data ; Diseases ; Grounded theory method ; Healing ; Health care ; HIV ; HIV infections ; HIV Infections - psychology ; HIV Infections - therapy ; Holistic Health ; Homosexuality, Male - psychology ; Human immunodeficiency virus ; Human viral diseases ; Humans ; Infectious diseases ; Interviews as Topic ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Psychology ; Spirituality ; Symptoms ; Therapy ; Treatment ; Value of Life ; Viral diseases ; Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. 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Methods: Grounded theory research method guided sampling, data collection and analysis with 21 males at various AIDS service organizations. Findings: A grounded theory model Finding a Way to Live was developed. Participants experienced a six-stage process whereby the HIV served as a precondition for a profound self-transformation; a commitment to and rediscovery of the meaning of life. Complementary therapies, referred to as 'tools' by the participants, were cited as an integral part of how people living with HIV found Wellness within their illness. The type of therapy, meanings attached to them, intention for and frequency of use corresponded to where individuals were in the six-stage process. As participants began to experience personal growth, the nature of the therapies shifted from those being highly tangible and focusing on the physical self to those facilitating inner awareness, such as meditation. Conclusions: The process of integration was a complex, ongoing process wherein complementary therapies were an integral part of facilitating learning, self-discovery and ultimately, healing. Objectif : Étudier les aspects psychosociologiques du recours aux thérapies complémentaires dans le traitement du VIH/sida et définir les étapes du processus de prise en charge individuelle de la maladie lorsque ces thérapies sont intégrées dans le traitement des symptômes du VIH. Méthode : Une méthode de recherche à base empirique a guidé l'échantillonnage, la collecte et l'analyse des données de 21 clients masculins de divers organismes de services aux sidéens. Constatations : Nous avons élaboré un modèle théorique à base empirique (« Finding a Way to Live », ou « trouver moyen de vivre »). Les participants sont passés par six étapes où le VIH devait déclencher une autotransformation en profondeur, un engagement envers la vie et une redécouverte du sens de la vie. Selon les participants, les thérapies complémentaires, appelées « outils », font partie intégrante d'une recherche du mieux-être pour les personnes vivant avec le VIH. Le genre de thérapie, le sens qu'on y rattachait, l'intention visée et la fréquence d'utilisation variaient d'une étape à l'autre. À mesure que les participants commençaient à vivre une croissance personnelle, la nature des thérapies évoluait, passant des traitements physiques tangibles aux traitements favorisant la conscience de soi, comme la méditation. Conclusions : L'intégration s'est faite selon un processus complexe et continu où les thérapies complémentaires ont joué un rôle clé vers l'apprentissage, la découverte de soi et, en bout de ligne, la guérison.</description><subject>Acquired immune deficiency syndrome</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>AIDS</subject><subject>Alternative medicine</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Canada</subject><subject>Chronic diseases</subject><subject>Complementary therapies</subject><subject>Complementary Therapies - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Diseases</subject><subject>Grounded theory method</subject><subject>Healing</subject><subject>Health care</subject><subject>HIV</subject><subject>HIV infections</subject><subject>HIV Infections - psychology</subject><subject>HIV Infections - therapy</subject><subject>Holistic Health</subject><subject>Homosexuality, Male - psychology</subject><subject>Human immunodeficiency virus</subject><subject>Human viral diseases</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Interviews as Topic</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Spirituality</subject><subject>Symptoms</subject><subject>Therapy</subject><subject>Treatment</subject><subject>Value of Life</subject><subject>Viral diseases</subject><subject>Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. 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Aids</topic><topic>Wellbeing</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mulkins, Andrea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morse, Janice M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Best, Allan</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>BPIR.com Limited</collection><collection>University Readers</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Nursing and Allied Health Journals</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Healthcare Administration Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Social Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Public Health Database</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Canadian Business & Current Affairs Database (CBCA)</collection><collection>Canadian Business & Current Affairs Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Social Science Premium Collection</collection><collection>British Nursing Database</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>eLibrary</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Politics Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Politics Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Healthcare Administration Database</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Political Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest research library</collection><collection>ProQuest Social Science Journals</collection><collection>CBCA Reference & Current Events</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>SIRS Editorial</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Canadian journal of public health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mulkins, Andrea</au><au>Morse, Janice M.</au><au>Best, Allan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Complementary Therapy Use in HIV/AIDS</atitle><jtitle>Canadian journal of public health</jtitle><addtitle>Can J Public Health</addtitle><date>2002-07-01</date><risdate>2002</risdate><volume>93</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>308</spage><epage>312</epage><pages>308-312</pages><issn>0008-4263</issn><eissn>1920-7476</eissn><coden>CJPEA4</coden><abstract>Objective: To examine the social psychological aspects of complementary therapy use in HIV/AIDS health care and to identify what happens in a person's illness management process when incorporated into their care for HIV-related symptoms. Methods: Grounded theory research method guided sampling, data collection and analysis with 21 males at various AIDS service organizations. Findings: A grounded theory model Finding a Way to Live was developed. Participants experienced a six-stage process whereby the HIV served as a precondition for a profound self-transformation; a commitment to and rediscovery of the meaning of life. Complementary therapies, referred to as 'tools' by the participants, were cited as an integral part of how people living with HIV found Wellness within their illness. The type of therapy, meanings attached to them, intention for and frequency of use corresponded to where individuals were in the six-stage process. As participants began to experience personal growth, the nature of the therapies shifted from those being highly tangible and focusing on the physical self to those facilitating inner awareness, such as meditation. Conclusions: The process of integration was a complex, ongoing process wherein complementary therapies were an integral part of facilitating learning, self-discovery and ultimately, healing. Objectif : Étudier les aspects psychosociologiques du recours aux thérapies complémentaires dans le traitement du VIH/sida et définir les étapes du processus de prise en charge individuelle de la maladie lorsque ces thérapies sont intégrées dans le traitement des symptômes du VIH. Méthode : Une méthode de recherche à base empirique a guidé l'échantillonnage, la collecte et l'analyse des données de 21 clients masculins de divers organismes de services aux sidéens. Constatations : Nous avons élaboré un modèle théorique à base empirique (« Finding a Way to Live », ou « trouver moyen de vivre »). Les participants sont passés par six étapes où le VIH devait déclencher une autotransformation en profondeur, un engagement envers la vie et une redécouverte du sens de la vie. Selon les participants, les thérapies complémentaires, appelées « outils », font partie intégrante d'une recherche du mieux-être pour les personnes vivant avec le VIH. Le genre de thérapie, le sens qu'on y rattachait, l'intention visée et la fréquence d'utilisation variaient d'une étape à l'autre. À mesure que les participants commençaient à vivre une croissance personnelle, la nature des thérapies évoluait, passant des traitements physiques tangibles aux traitements favorisant la conscience de soi, comme la méditation. Conclusions : L'intégration s'est faite selon un processus complexe et continu où les thérapies complémentaires ont joué un rôle clé vers l'apprentissage, la découverte de soi et, en bout de ligne, la guérison.</abstract><cop>Ottawa, ON</cop><pub>Canadian Public Health Association</pub><pmid>12154536</pmid><doi>10.1007/BF03405023</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 0008-4263 |
| ispartof | Canadian journal of public health, 2002-07, Vol.93 (4), p.308-312 |
| issn | 0008-4263 1920-7476 |
| language | eng |
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| subjects | Acquired immune deficiency syndrome Adult AIDS Alternative medicine Biological and medical sciences Canada Chronic diseases Complementary therapies Complementary Therapies - statistics & numerical data Diseases Grounded theory method Healing Health care HIV HIV infections HIV Infections - psychology HIV Infections - therapy Holistic Health Homosexuality, Male - psychology Human immunodeficiency virus Human viral diseases Humans Infectious diseases Interviews as Topic Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Psychology Spirituality Symptoms Therapy Treatment Value of Life Viral diseases Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. Aids Wellbeing |
| title | Complementary Therapy Use in HIV/AIDS |
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