Isolation and phenotypic characterization of tumor cells of patients with a diagnosis of ovarian cancer

Ovarian cancer is the fifth leading cause of cancer‐related deaths. It causes approximately 125,000 deaths per year worldwide; its diagnosis is made in advanced stages resulting in a high mortality rate. The objective of the study was optimizing the isolation of cells obtained from the solid tumor a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of cellular physiology 2020-04, Vol.235 (4), p.3320-3328
Hauptverfasser: Gutiérrez‐Castañeda, Luz D., Tovar‐Parra, David, Quintero, Gloria, Amezquita, Lorena, Guerrero, Carlos, Sanabria, Daniel
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container_end_page 3328
container_issue 4
container_start_page 3320
container_title Journal of cellular physiology
container_volume 235
creator Gutiérrez‐Castañeda, Luz D.
Tovar‐Parra, David
Quintero, Gloria
Amezquita, Lorena
Guerrero, Carlos
Sanabria, Daniel
description Ovarian cancer is the fifth leading cause of cancer‐related deaths. It causes approximately 125,000 deaths per year worldwide; its diagnosis is made in advanced stages resulting in a high mortality rate. The objective of the study was optimizing the isolation of cells obtained from the solid tumor and ascitic fluid of patients with ovarian cancer and the phenotype with markers related to the epithelial–mesenchymal transition. For this, the solid tumor tissue was disaggregated and cultivated with different methodologies. As a result, cell growth was obtained and epi‐immunofluorescence was performed using antibodies against E‐cadherin, EpCAM, N‐cadherin, vimentin, CD133, and CD44. The primary culture from the solid tumor was obtained using Dispase II and DMEM/F12. Finally, heterogeneity was detected in terms of the expression of mesenchymal and epithelial type markers in the two types of isolated cells. Additionally, CD133 and CD44 expression was detected, proteins associated with the tumor stem cells phenotype. The ovarian cancer cells isolated were heterogeneous. This was detected in terms of expression of mesenchymal and epithelial type markers. Additionally, CD133 and CD44 expression was detected, proteins associated with the tumor stem cells phenotype.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jcp.29220
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subjects Antibodies
Ascitic fluid
Biomarkers, Tumor - analysis
Cadherins - metabolism
Cancer
CD133
CD44
CD44 antigen
Cell culture
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Proliferation - physiology
Diagnosis
epithelial
Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition - genetics
Fatalities
Female
Heterogeneity
Humans
Immunofluorescence
Markers
mesenchymal
Mesenchyme
Neoplastic Stem Cells - pathology
Original
Original s
Ovarian cancer
Ovarian Neoplasms - diagnosis
Ovarian Neoplasms - pathology
Phenotypes
Solid tumors
Stem cells
tumor
Tumor cells
Tumors
Vimentin
Vimentin - metabolism
title Isolation and phenotypic characterization of tumor cells of patients with a diagnosis of ovarian cancer
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