Association of Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 Concentrations with Risk for and Prognosis of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis – Results from the ALS Registry Swabia

We investigated the associations of serum concentration of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1) with risk and prognosis of ALS in the ALS registry (October 2010–June 2014, median follow-up 67.6 months) in a case-control and cohort study, respectively. Serum samples were measured for IGF-1. Informatio...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports 2020-01, Vol.10 (1), p.736-736, Article 736
Hauptverfasser: Nagel, Gabriele, Peter, Raphael S., Rosenbohm, Angela, Koenig, Wolfgang, Dupuis, Luc, Rothenbacher, Dietrich, Ludolph, Albert C.
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container_title Scientific reports
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Peter, Raphael S.
Rosenbohm, Angela
Koenig, Wolfgang
Dupuis, Luc
Rothenbacher, Dietrich
Ludolph, Albert C.
description We investigated the associations of serum concentration of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1) with risk and prognosis of ALS in the ALS registry (October 2010–June 2014, median follow-up 67.6 months) in a case-control and cohort study, respectively. Serum samples were measured for IGF-1. Information on covariates was collected by standardized questionnaire. We applied conditional logistic regression to appraise the risk and Cox proportional hazards models to appraise the prognostic value of IGF-1. Data of 294 ALS patients (mean age 65.4 (SD 11.0) years, 60.2% men) and 504 controls were included in the case-control study. Median serum IGF-1 concentrations were slightly higher in ALS cases than in controls (101 vs. 99.5 ng/ml). IGF-1 concentrations were not associated with ALS risk in the fully adjusted model (top vs. bottom quartile: OR 1.16; 95%-CI 0.73–1.84, p for trend = 0.44). Among 293 ALS cases (mean age 65.5 (SD 10.5) years, 56.8% men) 243 died during follow-up. We found a statistically significant inverse association between continuous IGF-1 concentrations and survival (p = 0.01). Very high values IGF-1 were associated with a better prognosis of ALS suggesting that functions related to IGF-1 could be involved in survival.
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subjects 692/499
692/53/2422
Aged
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis - blood
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis - diagnosis
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis - mortality
Biomarkers - blood
Case-Control Studies
Cohort Studies
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Germany
Health risk assessment
Humanities and Social Sciences
Humans
Insulin
Insulin-Like Growth Factor I
Insulin-like growth factors
Life Sciences
Logistic Models
Male
Medical prognosis
Middle Aged
multidisciplinary
Neurobiology
Neurons and Cognition
Prognosis
Proportional Hazards Models
Registries
Risk
Santé publique et épidémiologie
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
Statistical analysis
Survival
Survival Rate
title Association of Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 Concentrations with Risk for and Prognosis of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis – Results from the ALS Registry Swabia
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