Psychometric Properties of the World Health Organization's Quality of Life (WHOQOL-BREF) Questionnaire in Medical Students

Studies on the effects of studying on a medical student's quality of life are sparse. The World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL-BREF) questionnaire is a widely used scale that enables the assessment and international comparisons of the quality of life. The aim of this study was to e...

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Veröffentlicht in:Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) Lithuania), 2019-12, Vol.55 (12), p.772
Hauptverfasser: Ilić, Irena, Šipetić, Sandra, Grujičić, Jovan, Mačužić, Ivana Živanović, Kocić, Sanja, Ilić, Milena
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container_end_page
container_issue 12
container_start_page 772
container_title Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
container_volume 55
creator Ilić, Irena
Šipetić, Sandra
Grujičić, Jovan
Mačužić, Ivana Živanović
Kocić, Sanja
Ilić, Milena
description Studies on the effects of studying on a medical student's quality of life are sparse. The World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL-BREF) questionnaire is a widely used scale that enables the assessment and international comparisons of the quality of life. The aim of this study was to evaluate psychometric properties of the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire among Serbian medical students. : We conducted a cross-sectional study that involved 760 medical students at a state medical faculty at the University of Kragujevac, Serbia. The reliability of the WHOQOL-BREF was evaluated using Cronbach's alpha coefficient and test-retest analysis, and the validity was examined using principal component analysis, with Promax rotation method. Cronbach's alpha coefficient for the whole WHOQOL-BREF scale was 0.896. Internal reliability for all domains was above 0.70, except for the domain "Social Relationships" (0.533). The test-retest reliability for all domains was significant at p 0.01 level, showing good stability of the scale. Principal component analysis with Promax rotation method indicated four main components that explained 49.5% of variance. : The Serbian version of the WHOQOL-BREF scale showed satisfactory psychometric properties that facilitate estimation of the quality of life of medical students.
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source MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; PubMed Central Open Access
subjects Adult
Cross-Sectional Studies
Female
Humans
Male
Psychometrics - methods
Quality of Life
Reproducibility of Results
Self Report
Serbia - epidemiology
Students, Medical - psychology
Surveys and Questionnaires - standards
World Health Organization - organization & administration
title Psychometric Properties of the World Health Organization's Quality of Life (WHOQOL-BREF) Questionnaire in Medical Students
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