Sec62 promotes early recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma through activating integrinα/CAV1 signalling

Postsurgical recurrence within 2 years is the major cause of poor survival of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients. However, the molecular mechanism underlying HCC recurrence remains unclear. Here, we distinguish the function and mechanism of Sec62 in promoting HCC recurrence. The correlation bet...

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Veröffentlicht in:Oncogenesis (New York, NY) NY), 2019-12, Vol.8 (12), p.74-9, Article 74
Hauptverfasser: Du, Juan, Zhao, Zhihao, Zhao, Hetong, Liu, Dong, Liu, Hui, Chen, Jun, Cheng, Binbin, Zhai, Xiaofeng, Yin, Zifei, Zhang, Yani, Ling, Changquan
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container_issue 12
container_start_page 74
container_title Oncogenesis (New York, NY)
container_volume 8
creator Du, Juan
Zhao, Zhihao
Zhao, Hetong
Liu, Dong
Liu, Hui
Chen, Jun
Cheng, Binbin
Zhai, Xiaofeng
Yin, Zifei
Zhang, Yani
Ling, Changquan
description Postsurgical recurrence within 2 years is the major cause of poor survival of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients. However, the molecular mechanism underlying HCC recurrence remains unclear. Here, we distinguish the function and mechanism of Sec62 in promoting HCC recurrence. The correlation between Sec62 and early recurrence was demonstrated in 60 HCC samples from a prospective study. HCC cells with Sec62 knockdown (Sec62 KD ) or overexpression (Sec62 OE ) were used to determine the potential of Sec62 in cell migration in vitro. Microarray analysis comparing Sec62 KD or Sec62 OE to their control counterparts was used to explore the mechanisms of Sec62-induced recurrence. A luciferase-labelled orthotopic nude mouse model of HCC with Sec62 KD or Sec62 OE was used to validate the potential of Sec62 in early HCC recurrence in vivo. We found that high expression of Sec62 was positively correlated with surgical recurrence in clinical HCC samples. Multivariate analysis revealed that Sec62 was an independent prognostic factor for early recurrence in postoperative HCC patients. Moreover, Sec62 promoted migration and invasion of HCC cells in vitro and postsurgical recurrence in vivo. Mechanically, integrinα/CAV1 signalling was identified as one of the targets of Sec62 in cell movement. Overexpression of integrin α partially rescued the Sec62 knockdown-induced inhibition of cell migration. Sec62 is a potentially prognostic factor for early recurrence in postoperative HCC patients and promotes HCC metastasis through integrinα/CAV1 signalling. Sec62 might be an attractive drug target for combating HCC postsurgical recurrence.
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However, the molecular mechanism underlying HCC recurrence remains unclear. Here, we distinguish the function and mechanism of Sec62 in promoting HCC recurrence. The correlation between Sec62 and early recurrence was demonstrated in 60 HCC samples from a prospective study. HCC cells with Sec62 knockdown (Sec62 KD ) or overexpression (Sec62 OE ) were used to determine the potential of Sec62 in cell migration in vitro. Microarray analysis comparing Sec62 KD or Sec62 OE to their control counterparts was used to explore the mechanisms of Sec62-induced recurrence. A luciferase-labelled orthotopic nude mouse model of HCC with Sec62 KD or Sec62 OE was used to validate the potential of Sec62 in early HCC recurrence in vivo. We found that high expression of Sec62 was positively correlated with surgical recurrence in clinical HCC samples. Multivariate analysis revealed that Sec62 was an independent prognostic factor for early recurrence in postoperative HCC patients. Moreover, Sec62 promoted migration and invasion of HCC cells in vitro and postsurgical recurrence in vivo. Mechanically, integrinα/CAV1 signalling was identified as one of the targets of Sec62 in cell movement. Overexpression of integrin α partially rescued the Sec62 knockdown-induced inhibition of cell migration. Sec62 is a potentially prognostic factor for early recurrence in postoperative HCC patients and promotes HCC metastasis through integrinα/CAV1 signalling. Sec62 might be an attractive drug target for combating HCC postsurgical recurrence.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2157-9024</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2157-9024</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/s41389-019-0183-6</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31822656</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>13/109 ; 13/89 ; 38/61 ; 631/67/1857 ; 631/67/322 ; 64/60 ; Apoptosis ; Calcium channels (voltage-gated) ; Cell adhesion &amp; migration ; Cell Biology ; Hepatocellular carcinoma ; Human Genetics ; Internal Medicine ; Liver cancer ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Oncology</subject><ispartof>Oncogenesis (New York, NY), 2019-12, Vol.8 (12), p.74-9, Article 74</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2019</rights><rights>2019. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). 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subjects 13/109
13/89
38/61
631/67/1857
631/67/322
64/60
Apoptosis
Calcium channels (voltage-gated)
Cell adhesion & migration
Cell Biology
Hepatocellular carcinoma
Human Genetics
Internal Medicine
Liver cancer
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Oncology
title Sec62 promotes early recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma through activating integrinα/CAV1 signalling
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