Small Animal Veterinarians' Perceptions, Experiences, and Views of Common Dog Breeds, Dog Aggression, and Breed-Specific Laws in the United States
Dog aggression directed towards humans is a common and serious behavioral and public health issue. This cross-sectional study was designed to gain insights into U.S. small animal veterinarians' views and experiences with the most common dog breeds in the U.S., dog aggression, and breed-specific...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of environmental research and public health 2019-10, Vol.16 (21), p.4081 |
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description | Dog aggression directed towards humans is a common and serious behavioral and public health issue. This cross-sectional study was designed to gain insights into U.S. small animal veterinarians' views and experiences with the most common dog breeds in the U.S., dog aggression, and breed-specific legislation. An electronic survey was distributed via email to an online veterinary community, and responses were summarized and compared by means of χ
and Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel tests. Most respondents were concerned about the risks of dog bite injuries, but the majority were not in favor of banning specific breeds of dogs in order to enhance public safety. When participants rated the perceived bite risk associated with popular dog breeds, Chow Chows were perceived as the highest risk, with pit bull types categorized as a moderate risk. Golden Retrievers were seen as the most appropriate for families with children. Public education about animal behavior was the most frequently endorsed policy intervention to increase public safety. These findings suggest that most veterinarians feel that banning an entire dog breed is not an effective way to ensure human safety. Instead, most respondents endorsed alternative initiatives, such as public education and stricter leash laws, to reduce the risk of dog bites. |
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and Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel tests. Most respondents were concerned about the risks of dog bite injuries, but the majority were not in favor of banning specific breeds of dogs in order to enhance public safety. When participants rated the perceived bite risk associated with popular dog breeds, Chow Chows were perceived as the highest risk, with pit bull types categorized as a moderate risk. Golden Retrievers were seen as the most appropriate for families with children. Public education about animal behavior was the most frequently endorsed policy intervention to increase public safety. These findings suggest that most veterinarians feel that banning an entire dog breed is not an effective way to ensure human safety. Instead, most respondents endorsed alternative initiatives, such as public education and stricter leash laws, to reduce the risk of dog bites.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1661-7827</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ijerph16214081</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31652882</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aggression ; Aggressive behavior ; Animal bites ; Animal shelters ; Animals ; Attitude of Health Personnel ; Behavior, Animal ; Bites ; Bites and Stings - etiology ; Bites and Stings - prevention & control ; Breeding ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Dogs ; Dogs - psychology ; Female ; Health Care Surveys ; Health Policy ; Humans ; Legislation ; Male ; Medical personnel ; Middle Aged ; Perceptions ; Personal appearance ; Police ; Public Health ; Public safety ; Questionnaires ; Safety - legislation & jurisprudence ; Studies ; United States ; Veterinarians ; Veterinary medicine ; Veterinary surgeons</subject><ispartof>International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019-10, Vol.16 (21), p.4081</ispartof><rights>2019. This work is licensed under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2019 by the authors. 2019</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c418t-459a527c963c0c720628c3469485d9a5aa54364e5aafc4863e51531897ec767a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c418t-459a527c963c0c720628c3469485d9a5aa54364e5aafc4863e51531897ec767a3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-9483-9795 ; 0000-0003-1884-0270</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6861953/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6861953/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31652882$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kogan, Lori R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schoenfeld-Tacher, Regina M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hellyer, Peter W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oxley, James A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rishniw, Mark</creatorcontrib><title>Small Animal Veterinarians' Perceptions, Experiences, and Views of Common Dog Breeds, Dog Aggression, and Breed-Specific Laws in the United States</title><title>International journal of environmental research and public health</title><addtitle>Int J Environ Res Public Health</addtitle><description>Dog aggression directed towards humans is a common and serious behavioral and public health issue. This cross-sectional study was designed to gain insights into U.S. small animal veterinarians' views and experiences with the most common dog breeds in the U.S., dog aggression, and breed-specific legislation. An electronic survey was distributed via email to an online veterinary community, and responses were summarized and compared by means of χ
and Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel tests. Most respondents were concerned about the risks of dog bite injuries, but the majority were not in favor of banning specific breeds of dogs in order to enhance public safety. When participants rated the perceived bite risk associated with popular dog breeds, Chow Chows were perceived as the highest risk, with pit bull types categorized as a moderate risk. Golden Retrievers were seen as the most appropriate for families with children. Public education about animal behavior was the most frequently endorsed policy intervention to increase public safety. These findings suggest that most veterinarians feel that banning an entire dog breed is not an effective way to ensure human safety. 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Schoenfeld-Tacher, Regina M ; Hellyer, Peter W ; Oxley, James A ; Rishniw, Mark</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c418t-459a527c963c0c720628c3469485d9a5aa54364e5aafc4863e51531897ec767a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aggression</topic><topic>Aggressive behavior</topic><topic>Animal bites</topic><topic>Animal shelters</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Attitude of Health Personnel</topic><topic>Behavior, Animal</topic><topic>Bites</topic><topic>Bites and Stings - etiology</topic><topic>Bites and Stings - prevention & control</topic><topic>Breeding</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Dogs</topic><topic>Dogs - psychology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health Care Surveys</topic><topic>Health Policy</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Legislation</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical personnel</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Perceptions</topic><topic>Personal appearance</topic><topic>Police</topic><topic>Public Health</topic><topic>Public safety</topic><topic>Questionnaires</topic><topic>Safety - legislation & jurisprudence</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>United States</topic><topic>Veterinarians</topic><topic>Veterinary medicine</topic><topic>Veterinary surgeons</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kogan, Lori R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schoenfeld-Tacher, Regina M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hellyer, Peter W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oxley, James A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rishniw, Mark</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>International journal of environmental research and public health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kogan, Lori R</au><au>Schoenfeld-Tacher, Regina M</au><au>Hellyer, Peter W</au><au>Oxley, James A</au><au>Rishniw, Mark</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Small Animal Veterinarians' Perceptions, Experiences, and Views of Common Dog Breeds, Dog Aggression, and Breed-Specific Laws in the United States</atitle><jtitle>International journal of environmental research and public health</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Environ Res Public Health</addtitle><date>2019-10-23</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>16</volume><issue>21</issue><spage>4081</spage><pages>4081-</pages><issn>1660-4601</issn><issn>1661-7827</issn><eissn>1660-4601</eissn><abstract>Dog aggression directed towards humans is a common and serious behavioral and public health issue. This cross-sectional study was designed to gain insights into U.S. small animal veterinarians' views and experiences with the most common dog breeds in the U.S., dog aggression, and breed-specific legislation. An electronic survey was distributed via email to an online veterinary community, and responses were summarized and compared by means of χ
and Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel tests. Most respondents were concerned about the risks of dog bite injuries, but the majority were not in favor of banning specific breeds of dogs in order to enhance public safety. When participants rated the perceived bite risk associated with popular dog breeds, Chow Chows were perceived as the highest risk, with pit bull types categorized as a moderate risk. Golden Retrievers were seen as the most appropriate for families with children. Public education about animal behavior was the most frequently endorsed policy intervention to increase public safety. These findings suggest that most veterinarians feel that banning an entire dog breed is not an effective way to ensure human safety. Instead, most respondents endorsed alternative initiatives, such as public education and stricter leash laws, to reduce the risk of dog bites.</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><pmid>31652882</pmid><doi>10.3390/ijerph16214081</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9483-9795</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1884-0270</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Aggression Aggressive behavior Animal bites Animal shelters Animals Attitude of Health Personnel Behavior, Animal Bites Bites and Stings - etiology Bites and Stings - prevention & control Breeding Cross-Sectional Studies Dogs Dogs - psychology Female Health Care Surveys Health Policy Humans Legislation Male Medical personnel Middle Aged Perceptions Personal appearance Police Public Health Public safety Questionnaires Safety - legislation & jurisprudence Studies United States Veterinarians Veterinary medicine Veterinary surgeons |
title | Small Animal Veterinarians' Perceptions, Experiences, and Views of Common Dog Breeds, Dog Aggression, and Breed-Specific Laws in the United States |
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