An evaluation of the SureID 23comp Human Identification Kit for kinship testing

Short tandem repeat (STR) profiling has been routinely used in kinship testing since the introduction of commercial kits in the mid-1990s. While 15 to 23 STR loci normally give definitive results in simple kinship testing, additional loci are sometimes required to resolve complex cases. The SureID 2...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports 2019-11, Vol.9 (1), p.16859-12, Article 16859
Hauptverfasser: Alsafiah, Hussain M., Aljanabi, Ali A., Hadi, Sibte, Alturayeif, Saleh S., Goodwin, William
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Aljanabi, Ali A.
Hadi, Sibte
Alturayeif, Saleh S.
Goodwin, William
description Short tandem repeat (STR) profiling has been routinely used in kinship testing since the introduction of commercial kits in the mid-1990s. While 15 to 23 STR loci normally give definitive results in simple kinship testing, additional loci are sometimes required to resolve complex cases. The SureID 23comp Human Identification Kit, recently released by Health Gene Technologies (China), multiplexes amelogenin and 22 autosomal STRs, 17 of which are non-CODIS STRs. This enables the profiling of 38–40 loci when used in conjunction with widely used commercial kits. In this study, the kit was evaluated for kinship applications as a supplementary STR kit following the minimum criteria for validation recommended by the European Network of Forensic Science Institutes (ENFSI) and the Scientific Working Group on DNA Analysis Methods (SWGDAM) using 500 samples. Performance was comparable with other commercial kits demonstrating: repeatability and reproducibility; precision (maximum s.d. 0.1048 nt); accuracy, all alleles were within ±0.41 nt compared to the actual sizes; heterozygous peak balances at all loci >68%; stutter ratios ranged from 3.8% to 16.15%; full profiles were generated with 125 pg DNA (95.12% of alleles at 62 pg),; and we found 100% concordance over 5 common STRs with the GlobalFiler kit.
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subjects 38/22
38/77
45/29
631/208/721
631/337/149
Alleles
Amelogenin - genetics
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
DNA - genetics
Forensic Anthropology - methods
Forensic Genetics - methods
Forensic science
Gene Frequency
Genetic Loci
Genome, Human
Genotyping Techniques - standards
Heterozygote
Humanities and Social Sciences
Humans
Microsatellite Repeats
multidisciplinary
Reproducibility of Results
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
Short tandem repeats
Supplies
title An evaluation of the SureID 23comp Human Identification Kit for kinship testing
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