Study on Rheological Behavior and Surface Properties of Epoxy Resin Chemical Grouting Material Considering Time Variation
Epoxy resins are widely used for repairing cracks in stone, mortar and masonry. A main factor that influences the grouting quality is the permeability of grout. However, the permeability will deteriorate over time because of the reaction of chemical grouting materials, which will greatly affect the...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Materials 2019-10, Vol.12 (20), p.3277 |
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| creator | Su, Zhenhua Wang, Zaiqin Zhang, Da Wei, Tao |
| description | Epoxy resins are widely used for repairing cracks in stone, mortar and masonry. A main factor that influences the grouting quality is the permeability of grout. However, the permeability will deteriorate over time because of the reaction of chemical grouting materials, which will greatly affect the results of grouting. To the best of our knowledge, there are few reports that focus on the time-varying properties of viscosity and affinity of epoxy resins grouting material. In this paper, we investigate the changing rules of viscosity and affinity with time by studying the viscosity, surface tension and contact angle of the epoxy grouting material. We establish the mathematical model for the time-dependent properties of CW epoxy resin on viscosity and affinity with experimental verification. Moreover, we make a detailed discussion on the modeling of viscosity variation considering both time and temperature. The results show important guiding significance and application value for judging the grout irrigability in the construction process. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3390/ma12203277 |
| format | Article |
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A main factor that influences the grouting quality is the permeability of grout. However, the permeability will deteriorate over time because of the reaction of chemical grouting materials, which will greatly affect the results of grouting. To the best of our knowledge, there are few reports that focus on the time-varying properties of viscosity and affinity of epoxy resins grouting material. In this paper, we investigate the changing rules of viscosity and affinity with time by studying the viscosity, surface tension and contact angle of the epoxy grouting material. We establish the mathematical model for the time-dependent properties of CW epoxy resin on viscosity and affinity with experimental verification. Moreover, we make a detailed discussion on the modeling of viscosity variation considering both time and temperature. The results show important guiding significance and application value for judging the grout irrigability in the construction process.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1996-1944</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1996-1944</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ma12203277</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31600888</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Chemical grouting ; Construction ; Contact angle ; Denaturation ; Discoloration ; Epoxy resins ; Grout ; Hydroelectric power ; Hydroelectric power stations ; Masonry ; Oil recovery ; Organic chemistry ; Permeability ; Rheological properties ; Rheology ; Rock masses ; Slurries ; Solids ; Stone ; Surface properties ; Surface tension ; Surfactants ; Time dependence ; Viscosity ; Water flooding</subject><ispartof>Materials, 2019-10, Vol.12 (20), p.3277</ispartof><rights>2019. This work is licensed under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2019 by the authors. 2019</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c383t-349d856c3173058c919480c70ea119dff4dcba61de4d7efd46ec886de40faf7b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c383t-349d856c3173058c919480c70ea119dff4dcba61de4d7efd46ec886de40faf7b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6829874/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6829874/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Su, Zhenhua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Zaiqin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Da</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Tao</creatorcontrib><title>Study on Rheological Behavior and Surface Properties of Epoxy Resin Chemical Grouting Material Considering Time Variation</title><title>Materials</title><description>Epoxy resins are widely used for repairing cracks in stone, mortar and masonry. A main factor that influences the grouting quality is the permeability of grout. However, the permeability will deteriorate over time because of the reaction of chemical grouting materials, which will greatly affect the results of grouting. To the best of our knowledge, there are few reports that focus on the time-varying properties of viscosity and affinity of epoxy resins grouting material. In this paper, we investigate the changing rules of viscosity and affinity with time by studying the viscosity, surface tension and contact angle of the epoxy grouting material. We establish the mathematical model for the time-dependent properties of CW epoxy resin on viscosity and affinity with experimental verification. Moreover, we make a detailed discussion on the modeling of viscosity variation considering both time and temperature. The results show important guiding significance and application value for judging the grout irrigability in the construction process.</description><subject>Chemical grouting</subject><subject>Construction</subject><subject>Contact angle</subject><subject>Denaturation</subject><subject>Discoloration</subject><subject>Epoxy resins</subject><subject>Grout</subject><subject>Hydroelectric power</subject><subject>Hydroelectric power stations</subject><subject>Masonry</subject><subject>Oil recovery</subject><subject>Organic chemistry</subject><subject>Permeability</subject><subject>Rheological properties</subject><subject>Rheology</subject><subject>Rock masses</subject><subject>Slurries</subject><subject>Solids</subject><subject>Stone</subject><subject>Surface properties</subject><subject>Surface tension</subject><subject>Surfactants</subject><subject>Time dependence</subject><subject>Viscosity</subject><subject>Water flooding</subject><issn>1996-1944</issn><issn>1996-1944</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkVFPIyEQx4nRWKO--AlI7uViUoWF7sLLJV7jqYnGi1ZfCYWhxexChV1jv_1x2nie88Lwnx__zDAIHVFywpgkp52mVUVY1TRbaI9KWY-p5Hz7Uz5Chzk_kRKMUVHJXTRitCZECLGH1vf9YNc4Bny3hNjGhTe6xT9hqV98TFgHi--H5LQB_DvFFaTeQ8bR4fNVfF3jO8g-4OkSurd3FykOvQ8LfKN7SL4o0xiytyUv4sx3gB910XsfwwHacbrNcLg599HDr_PZ9HJ8fXtxNT27HhsmWD9mXFoxqQ2jDSMTYWQZSRDTENCUSusct2aua2qB2wac5TUYIepyJU67Zs720Y9339Uw78AaCH3SrVol3-m0VlF79X8l-KVaxBdVl78SDS8G3zcGKT4PkHvV-WygbXWAOGRVlb4I51LIgn77gj7FIYUyXqEY47ShjBbq-J0yKeacwH00Q4n6u1T1b6nsD-0alLg</recordid><startdate>20191009</startdate><enddate>20191009</enddate><creator>Su, Zhenhua</creator><creator>Wang, Zaiqin</creator><creator>Zhang, Da</creator><creator>Wei, Tao</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20191009</creationdate><title>Study on Rheological Behavior and Surface Properties of Epoxy Resin Chemical Grouting Material Considering Time Variation</title><author>Su, Zhenhua ; Wang, Zaiqin ; Zhang, Da ; Wei, Tao</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c383t-349d856c3173058c919480c70ea119dff4dcba61de4d7efd46ec886de40faf7b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Chemical grouting</topic><topic>Construction</topic><topic>Contact angle</topic><topic>Denaturation</topic><topic>Discoloration</topic><topic>Epoxy resins</topic><topic>Grout</topic><topic>Hydroelectric power</topic><topic>Hydroelectric power stations</topic><topic>Masonry</topic><topic>Oil recovery</topic><topic>Organic chemistry</topic><topic>Permeability</topic><topic>Rheological properties</topic><topic>Rheology</topic><topic>Rock masses</topic><topic>Slurries</topic><topic>Solids</topic><topic>Stone</topic><topic>Surface properties</topic><topic>Surface tension</topic><topic>Surfactants</topic><topic>Time dependence</topic><topic>Viscosity</topic><topic>Water flooding</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Su, Zhenhua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Zaiqin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Da</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Tao</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Materials</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Su, Zhenhua</au><au>Wang, Zaiqin</au><au>Zhang, Da</au><au>Wei, Tao</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Study on Rheological Behavior and Surface Properties of Epoxy Resin Chemical Grouting Material Considering Time Variation</atitle><jtitle>Materials</jtitle><date>2019-10-09</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>20</issue><spage>3277</spage><pages>3277-</pages><issn>1996-1944</issn><eissn>1996-1944</eissn><abstract>Epoxy resins are widely used for repairing cracks in stone, mortar and masonry. A main factor that influences the grouting quality is the permeability of grout. However, the permeability will deteriorate over time because of the reaction of chemical grouting materials, which will greatly affect the results of grouting. To the best of our knowledge, there are few reports that focus on the time-varying properties of viscosity and affinity of epoxy resins grouting material. In this paper, we investigate the changing rules of viscosity and affinity with time by studying the viscosity, surface tension and contact angle of the epoxy grouting material. We establish the mathematical model for the time-dependent properties of CW epoxy resin on viscosity and affinity with experimental verification. Moreover, we make a detailed discussion on the modeling of viscosity variation considering both time and temperature. The results show important guiding significance and application value for judging the grout irrigability in the construction process.</abstract><cop>Basel</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><pmid>31600888</pmid><doi>10.3390/ma12203277</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Chemical grouting Construction Contact angle Denaturation Discoloration Epoxy resins Grout Hydroelectric power Hydroelectric power stations Masonry Oil recovery Organic chemistry Permeability Rheological properties Rheology Rock masses Slurries Solids Stone Surface properties Surface tension Surfactants Time dependence Viscosity Water flooding |
| title | Study on Rheological Behavior and Surface Properties of Epoxy Resin Chemical Grouting Material Considering Time Variation |
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