In vitro regeneration approaches for restoration of Ceropegia mohanramii—an endemic and critically endangered asclepiad

The study aimed to develop an efficient, rapid, and large-scale in vitro regeneration system for propagation, conservation, and restoration of an endemic and critically endangered herb, Ceropegia mohanramii . The cultures were established using nodal explants on Murashige and Skoog’s (MS) medium sup...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology 2019-09, Vol.17 (1), p.2-5, Article 2
Hauptverfasser: Adsul, Avinash A., Chavan, Jaykumar J., Gaikwad, Nikhil B., Gurav, Rajaram V., Dixit, Ghansham B., Yadav, Shrirang R.
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container_title Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology
container_volume 17
creator Adsul, Avinash A.
Chavan, Jaykumar J.
Gaikwad, Nikhil B.
Gurav, Rajaram V.
Dixit, Ghansham B.
Yadav, Shrirang R.
description The study aimed to develop an efficient, rapid, and large-scale in vitro regeneration system for propagation, conservation, and restoration of an endemic and critically endangered herb, Ceropegia mohanramii . The cultures were established using nodal explants on Murashige and Skoog’s (MS) medium supplemented with 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP: 1.0 mg/l). Nodal buds cultured on MS medium supplemented with BAP (2.0 mg/l) along with indole-3-butyric acid (IBA, 0.5 mg/l) resulted with production of maximum number of shoots (17.1 ± 1.2) in hundred percent of the cultures. MS medium supplemented with BAP (2.0 mg/l) along with diverse concentrations of indole-3acetic acid (IAA) promoted the in vitro flowering. In vitro regenerated shoots were transferred to one-half MS medium fortified with singular supplementation of auxins, where IBA (1.5 mg/l) served optimal for production of maximum number of roots (5.7 ± 0.6). In vitro derived plantlets were hardened under controlled conditions in a glasshouse and subsequently transferred to soil. Over 1200 saplings were transplanted to eight different localities of the Western Ghats where over 76% survival is recorded after 1 year of transplantation.
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subjects Auxin
Auxins
Benzyladenine
Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering
Butyric acid
Ceropegia mohanramii
Conservation
Controlled conditions
Cytokinins
Drinking water
Endangered
Endangered species
Endemic
Engineering
Explants
Flowering
Fungicides
Greenhouses
Indole-3-butyric acid
Indoleacetic acid
Laboratories
Micropropagation
Ornamental
Plant growth
Plantlets
Propagation
Regeneration
Restoration
Short Communications
Transplantation
title In vitro regeneration approaches for restoration of Ceropegia mohanramii—an endemic and critically endangered asclepiad
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