Analysis of SCN5A Gene Variants in East Slovak Patients with Cardiomyopathy

Objective Mutations in ion channels genes are potential cause of cardiomyopathy. The SCN5A gene (sodium channel, voltage gated, type V alpha subunit gene; 3p21) belongs to the family of cardiac sodium channel genes. Mutations in SCN5A gene lead to decreased Na+ current and ion unbalance. The SCN5A g...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis 2017-03, Vol.31 (2), p.e22037-n/a
Hauptverfasser: Priganc, Mariana, Zigová, Michaela, Boroňová, Iveta, Bernasovská, Jarmila, Dojčáková, Dana, Szabadosová, Viktória, Mydlárová Blaščáková, Marta, Tóthová, Iveta, Kmec, Ján, Bernasovský, Ivan
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container_issue 2
container_start_page e22037
container_title Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
container_volume 31
creator Priganc, Mariana
Zigová, Michaela
Boroňová, Iveta
Bernasovská, Jarmila
Dojčáková, Dana
Szabadosová, Viktória
Mydlárová Blaščáková, Marta
Tóthová, Iveta
Kmec, Ján
Bernasovský, Ivan
description Objective Mutations in ion channels genes are potential cause of cardiomyopathy. The SCN5A gene (sodium channel, voltage gated, type V alpha subunit gene; 3p21) belongs to the family of cardiac sodium channel genes. Mutations in SCN5A gene lead to decreased Na+ current and ion unbalance. The SCN5A gene mutations are found in approximately 2% of patients with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), and they may be potential phenotype modifiers in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). The role of SCN5A gene mutations in cardiomyopathy is not fully elucidated. Methods Three selected exons (12, 20, and 21) of the SCN5A gene in the cohort of 58 East Slovak patients with dilated and HCM were analyzed by the Sanger sequencing method in order to detect etiopathogenic mutations associated with dilated and HCM. Results The mutation screening of three selected exons of SCN5A gene in the cohort of 27 DCM, 12 HCM patients, and 16 controls identified 10 missense genetic variants. Three of them (T1247I, A1260D, and G1262S), all in exon 21 of the SCN5A gene, were potentially damaging and disease‐causing variants. Conclusion Data from this study demonstrate that SCN5A gene variants have important role in the etiopathogenesis of dilated and HCM.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jcla.22037
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The SCN5A gene (sodium channel, voltage gated, type V alpha subunit gene; 3p21) belongs to the family of cardiac sodium channel genes. Mutations in SCN5A gene lead to decreased Na+ current and ion unbalance. The SCN5A gene mutations are found in approximately 2% of patients with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), and they may be potential phenotype modifiers in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). The role of SCN5A gene mutations in cardiomyopathy is not fully elucidated. Methods Three selected exons (12, 20, and 21) of the SCN5A gene in the cohort of 58 East Slovak patients with dilated and HCM were analyzed by the Sanger sequencing method in order to detect etiopathogenic mutations associated with dilated and HCM. Results The mutation screening of three selected exons of SCN5A gene in the cohort of 27 DCM, 12 HCM patients, and 16 controls identified 10 missense genetic variants. Three of them (T1247I, A1260D, and G1262S), all in exon 21 of the SCN5A gene, were potentially damaging and disease‐causing variants. Conclusion Data from this study demonstrate that SCN5A gene variants have important role in the etiopathogenesis of dilated and HCM.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0887-8013</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1098-2825</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jcla.22037</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27554632</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Amino Acid Substitution - genetics ; Base Sequence ; Cardiomyopathy ; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated - genetics ; Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic - genetics ; East Slovak patients ; Exons - genetics ; Female ; Genes ; Genetic Predisposition to Disease ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Mutation ; Mutation, Missense - genetics ; NAV1.5 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel - genetics ; potentially damaging variants ; SCN5A gene ; Sequence Analysis, DNA ; Silent Mutation - genetics ; Slovakia ; Sodium - metabolism ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2017-03, Vol.31 (2), p.e22037-n/a</ispartof><rights>2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4817-c8f42b3d82f2e2fcafe1a8d11ca1c8f6109b072f861dc0949da557bdb61f95b33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4817-c8f42b3d82f2e2fcafe1a8d11ca1c8f6109b072f861dc0949da557bdb61f95b33</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6816823/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6816823/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,1416,27922,27923,45572,45573,53789,53791</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27554632$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Priganc, Mariana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zigová, Michaela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boroňová, Iveta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bernasovská, Jarmila</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dojčáková, Dana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Szabadosová, Viktória</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mydlárová Blaščáková, Marta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tóthová, Iveta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kmec, Ján</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bernasovský, Ivan</creatorcontrib><title>Analysis of SCN5A Gene Variants in East Slovak Patients with Cardiomyopathy</title><title>Journal of clinical laboratory analysis</title><addtitle>J Clin Lab Anal</addtitle><description>Objective Mutations in ion channels genes are potential cause of cardiomyopathy. The SCN5A gene (sodium channel, voltage gated, type V alpha subunit gene; 3p21) belongs to the family of cardiac sodium channel genes. Mutations in SCN5A gene lead to decreased Na+ current and ion unbalance. The SCN5A gene mutations are found in approximately 2% of patients with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), and they may be potential phenotype modifiers in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). The role of SCN5A gene mutations in cardiomyopathy is not fully elucidated. Methods Three selected exons (12, 20, and 21) of the SCN5A gene in the cohort of 58 East Slovak patients with dilated and HCM were analyzed by the Sanger sequencing method in order to detect etiopathogenic mutations associated with dilated and HCM. Results The mutation screening of three selected exons of SCN5A gene in the cohort of 27 DCM, 12 HCM patients, and 16 controls identified 10 missense genetic variants. Three of them (T1247I, A1260D, and G1262S), all in exon 21 of the SCN5A gene, were potentially damaging and disease‐causing variants. 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The SCN5A gene (sodium channel, voltage gated, type V alpha subunit gene; 3p21) belongs to the family of cardiac sodium channel genes. Mutations in SCN5A gene lead to decreased Na+ current and ion unbalance. The SCN5A gene mutations are found in approximately 2% of patients with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), and they may be potential phenotype modifiers in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). The role of SCN5A gene mutations in cardiomyopathy is not fully elucidated. Methods Three selected exons (12, 20, and 21) of the SCN5A gene in the cohort of 58 East Slovak patients with dilated and HCM were analyzed by the Sanger sequencing method in order to detect etiopathogenic mutations associated with dilated and HCM. Results The mutation screening of three selected exons of SCN5A gene in the cohort of 27 DCM, 12 HCM patients, and 16 controls identified 10 missense genetic variants. Three of them (T1247I, A1260D, and G1262S), all in exon 21 of the SCN5A gene, were potentially damaging and disease‐causing variants. Conclusion Data from this study demonstrate that SCN5A gene variants have important role in the etiopathogenesis of dilated and HCM.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</pub><pmid>27554632</pmid><doi>10.1002/jcla.22037</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Journals; MEDLINE; PubMed Central (PMC); EZB Electronic Journals Library
subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Amino Acid Substitution - genetics
Base Sequence
Cardiomyopathy
Cardiomyopathy, Dilated - genetics
Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic - genetics
East Slovak patients
Exons - genetics
Female
Genes
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Mutation
Mutation, Missense - genetics
NAV1.5 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel - genetics
potentially damaging variants
SCN5A gene
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Silent Mutation - genetics
Slovakia
Sodium - metabolism
Young Adult
title Analysis of SCN5A Gene Variants in East Slovak Patients with Cardiomyopathy
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